属实

评分: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0675

声明内容

“声称第一舰队到达前的澳大利亚是"无人居住或嗯,几乎无人居住的",并称英国殖民是一种外国投资形式。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

✅ 事实核查

** * ** * 评论píng lùn píng lùn 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 时间shí jiān shí jiān :: : ** * ** * 20142014 2014 年nián nián 77 7 月yuè yuè 33 3 日rì rì ,, , 在zài zài TonyTony Tony AbbottAbbott Abbott 于yú yú 墨尔本mò ěr běn mò ěr běn 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà -- - 墨尔本mò ěr běn mò ěr běn 研究所yán jiū suǒ yán jiū suǒ 会议huì yì huì yì 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 主题zhǔ tí zhǔ tí 演讲yǎn jiǎng yǎn jiǎng 后hòu hòu 的de de 问答wèn dá wèn dá 环节huán jié huán jié 中zhōng zhōng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
**The comments were made:** On July 3, 2014, during a Q&A session following Tony Abbott's keynote address at the Australian-Melbourne Institute conference in Melbourne [1][2]. **The exact quote:** Abbott stated: "I guess our country owes its existence to a form of foreign investment by the British government in the then unsettled or, um, scarcely settled, Great South Land" [1][2]. **Context of remarks:** The comment came during a discussion about foreign investment in residential real estate, where Abbott was defending foreign investment as essential to Australia's economy.
** * ** * 原话yuán huà yuán huà :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì :: : "" " 我wǒ wǒ 想xiǎng xiǎng 我们wǒ men wǒ men 国家guó jiā guó jiā 之所以zhī suǒ yǐ zhī suǒ yǐ 存在cún zài cún zài ,, , 是因为shì yīn wèi shì yīn wèi 英国政府yīng guó zhèng fǔ yīng guó zhèng fǔ 对duì duì 当时dāng shí dāng shí 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù 或huò huò 嗯ń ń ,, , 几乎jī hū jī hū 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù 的de de 大南dà nán dà nán 陆地lù dì lù dì 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng 了le le 某种mǒu zhǒng mǒu zhǒng 形式xíng shì xíng shì 的de de 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
He said, "Our country is unimaginable without foreign investment" and "As a general principle we support foreign investment.
** * ** * 评论píng lùn píng lùn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 该gāi gāi 评论píng lùn píng lùn 是shì shì 在zài zài 讨论tǎo lùn tǎo lùn 住宅zhù zhái zhù zhái 房地产fáng dì chǎn fáng dì chǎn 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 时shí shí 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 的de de ,, , AbbottAbbott Abbott 当时dāng shí dāng shí 为wèi wèi 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 辩护biàn hù biàn hù ,, , 称其为chēng qí wèi chēng qí wèi 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 经济jīng jì jīng jì 所suǒ suǒ 必需bì xū bì xū 。。 。
Always have and always will" [2]. **Historical accuracy issues:** The description of pre-1788 Australia as "unsettled" or even "scarcely settled" is historically inaccurate.
他tā tā 说shuō shuō :: : "" " 我们wǒ men wǒ men 的de de 国家guó jiā guó jiā 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 是shì shì 不可bù kě bù kě 想象xiǎng xiàng xiǎng xiàng 的de de "" " 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí "" " 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 一般yì bān yì bān 原则yuán zé yuán zé ,, , 我们wǒ men wǒ men 支持zhī chí zhī chí 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 。。 。
At the time of British arrival in 1788, Australia was home to an estimated 750,000 to 1.2 million Indigenous people across hundreds of distinct nations with established societies, languages, trade networks, and governance systems [1].
一向如此yí xiàng rú cǐ yí xiàng rú cǐ ,, , 永远yǒng yuǎn yǒng yuǎn 如此rú cǐ rú cǐ "" " [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The term "unsettled" echoes the legal fiction of *terra nullius* (land belonging to no one), which the High Court explicitly rejected in the landmark 1992 Mabo decision.
** * ** * 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 准确性zhǔn què xìng zhǔn què xìng 问题wèn tí wèn tí :: : ** * ** * 将jiāng jiāng 17881788 1788 年前nián qián nián qián 的de de 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 描述miáo shù miáo shù 为wèi wèi "" " 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 或huò huò "" " 几乎jī hū jī hū 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 在历史上zài lì shǐ shàng zài lì shǐ shàng 是shì shì 不bù bù 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de 。。 。
17881788 1788 年nián nián 英国yīng guó yīng guó 到达dào dá dào dá 时shí shí ,, , 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 居住jū zhù jū zhù 着zhe zhe 约yuē yuē 7575 75 万至wàn zhì wàn zhì 120120 120 万wàn wàn 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín ,, , 分布fēn bù fēn bù 于yú yú 数百个shù bǎi gè shù bǎi gè 不同bù tóng bù tóng 的de de 民族mín zú mín zú ,, , 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 已yǐ yǐ 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 的de de 社会shè huì shè huì 、、 、 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 、、 、 贸易mào yì mào yì 网络wǎng luò wǎng luò 和hé hé 治理zhì lǐ zhì lǐ 体系tǐ xì tǐ xì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
"" " 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 一词yī cí yī cí 呼应hū yìng hū yìng 了le le ** * terraterra terra nulliusnullius nullius ** * (( ( 无主之地wú zhǔ zhī dì wú zhǔ zhī dì )) ) 的de de 法律fǎ lǜ fǎ lǜ 虚构xū gòu xū gòu ,, , 高等法院gāo děng fǎ yuàn gāo děng fǎ yuàn 在zài zài 19921992 1992 年nián nián 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 里程碑lǐ chéng bēi lǐ chéng bēi 意义yì yì yì yì 的de de MaboMabo Mabo 判决pàn jué pàn jué 中zhōng zhōng 明确míng què míng què 拒绝jù jué jù jué 了le le 这zhè zhè 一yī yī 概念gài niàn gài niàn 。。 。

缺失背景

** * ** * 评论píng lùn píng lùn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 是shì shì 在zài zài 为wèi wèi 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 辩护biàn hù biàn hù 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 下xià xià 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 的de de ,, , 而ér ér 非正式fēi zhèng shì fēi zhèng shì 的de de 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 或huò huò 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 声明shēng míng shēng míng [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
**The context of the remarks:** Abbott's comments came in the context of defending foreign investment policy, not as a formal historical or Indigenous policy statement [2].
他tā tā 当时dāng shí dāng shí 正在zhèng zài zhèng zài 回答huí dá huí dá 关于guān yú guān yú 房地产fáng dì chǎn fáng dì chǎn 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 的de de 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 并bìng bìng 以yǐ yǐ 殖民zhí mín zhí mín 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 类比lèi bǐ lèi bǐ 来lái lái 说明shuō míng shuō míng 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 上shàng shàng 对外部duì wài bù duì wài bù 投资tóu zī tóu zī 的de de 依赖yī lài yī lài 。。 。
He was answering a question about foreign investment in real estate and used colonisation as an analogy to illustrate Australia's historical dependence on external investment. **Abbott's self-correction:** Abbott himself immediately corrected his first characterization from "unsettled" to "scarcely settled" during the same sentence, suggesting he recognized the inaccuracy even as he spoke [1][2]. **Abbott's broader Indigenous record:** At the time of these remarks, Abbott was advocating for constitutional recognition of Indigenous Australians and had committed to spending one week annually in an Aboriginal community (he was scheduled to visit Arnhem Land in September 2014) [1].
** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 自我zì wǒ zì wǒ 纠正jiū zhèng jiū zhèng :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 在zài zài 同tóng tóng 一句yī jù yī jù 话huà huà 中zhōng zhōng 立即lì jí lì jí 将jiāng jiāng 最初zuì chū zuì chū 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 从cóng cóng "" " 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 纠正jiū zhèng jiū zhèng 为wèi wèi "" " 几乎jī hū jī hū 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " ,, , 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 他tā tā 在zài zài 说话shuō huà shuō huà 时shí shí 就jiù jiù 已经yǐ jīng yǐ jīng 意识yì shí yì shí 到dào dào 了le le 不bù bù 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 之zhī zhī 处chù chù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
He appointed himself as Minister for Indigenous Affairs and positioned himself as a champion for Indigenous recognition [4]. **Immediate reaction and clarification:** Abbott faced swift criticism from Indigenous leaders, including Professor Michael Dodson (Director of the National Centre for Indigenous Studies at ANU), who called it "an unfortunate slip of the tongue" but noted it reflected lingering "European colonial" views [1].
** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 的de de 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 记录jì lù jì lù :: : ** * ** * 在zài zài 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 评论píng lùn píng lùn 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 时shí shí ,, , AbbottAbbott Abbott 正在zhèng zài zhèng zài 倡导chàng dǎo chàng dǎo 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 的de de 宪法xiàn fǎ xiàn fǎ 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn ,, , 并bìng bìng 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 每年měi nián měi nián 在zài zài 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 社区shè qū shè qū 度过dù guò dù guò 一周yī zhōu yī zhōu 时间shí jiān shí jiān (( ( 他tā tā 计划jì huà jì huà 于yú yú 20142014 2014 年nián nián 99 9 月yuè yuè 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn 阿纳姆ā nà mǔ ā nà mǔ 地dì dì )) ) [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Senator Nova Peris (the first female Indigenous parliamentarian) condemned the comments, stating "British settlement was not foreign investment.
他tā tā 任命rèn mìng rèn mìng 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 为wèi wèi 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 事务部长shì wù bù zhǎng shì wù bù zhǎng ,, , 并bìng bìng 将jiāng jiāng 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 定位dìng wèi dìng wèi 为wèi wèi 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 的de de 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
It was occupation" [1].
** * ** * 即时jí shí jí shí 反应fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 和hé hé 澄清chéng qīng chéng qīng :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 面临miàn lín miàn lín 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 领导人lǐng dǎo rén lǐng dǎo rén 的de de 迅速xùn sù xùn sù 批评pī píng pī píng ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 国立大学guó lì dà xué guó lì dà xué 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 研究yán jiū yán jiū 国家guó jiā guó jiā 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 主任zhǔ rèn zhǔ rèn MichaelMichael Michael DodsonDodson Dodson 教授jiào shòu jiào shòu ,, , 他tā tā 称chēng chēng 这zhè zhè 是shì shì "" " 一次yī cì yī cì 不幸bù xìng bù xìng 的de de 口误kǒu wù kǒu wù "" " ,, , 但dàn dàn 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū 这zhè zhè 反映fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 了le le lingeringlingering lingering "" " 欧洲ōu zhōu ōu zhōu 殖民zhí mín zhí mín "" " 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
NovaNova Nova PerisPeris Peris 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán (( ( 首位shǒu wèi shǒu wèi 女性nǚ xìng nǚ xìng 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 议员yì yuán yì yuán )) ) 谴责qiǎn zé qiǎn zé 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 评论píng lùn píng lùn ,, , 称chēng chēng "" " 英国yīng guó yīng guó 定居dìng jū dìng jū 不是bú shì bú shì 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 。。 。
这是zhè shì zhè shì 占领zhàn lǐng zhàn lǐng "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。

来源可信度评估

** * ** * 《《 《 卫报wèi bào wèi bào 》》 》 :: : ** * ** * 一家yī jiā yī jiā 总部zǒng bù zǒng bù 位于wèi yú wèi yú 英国yīng guó yīng guó 的de de 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 新闻媒体xīn wén méi tǐ xīn wén méi tǐ ,, , 持中chí zhōng chí zhōng 左翼zuǒ yì zuǒ yì 编辑biān jí biān jí 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng 。。 。
**The Guardian:** A mainstream UK-based news outlet with center-left editorial stance.
通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 被bèi bèi 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 事实shì shí shì shí 报道bào dào bào dào 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn ,, , 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 其qí qí 评论píng lùn píng lùn 版块bǎn kuài bǎn kuài 倾向qīng xiàng qīng xiàng 于yú yú 进步jìn bù jìn bù 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng 。。 。
Generally regarded as reputable with factual reporting standards, though its opinion section has a progressive leaning.
该gāi gāi 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 了le le 多位duō wèi duō wèi 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 领导人lǐng dǎo rén lǐng dǎo rén ,, , 并bìng bìng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le AbbottAbbott Abbott 评论píng lùn píng lùn 的de de 完整wán zhěng wán zhěng 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The article quotes multiple Indigenous leaders and provides the full context of Abbott's remarks [1]. **Brisbane Times (Fairfax Media):** A mainstream Australian news outlet (now part of Nine Entertainment).
** * ** * 《《 《 布里斯班bù lǐ sī bān bù lǐ sī bān 时报shí bào shí bào 》》 》 (( ( FairfaxFairfax Fairfax MediaMedia Media )) ) :: : ** * ** * 一家yī jiā yī jiā 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ (( ( 现为xiàn wèi xiàn wèi NineNine Nine EntertainmentEntertainment Entertainment 旗下qí xià qí xià )) ) 。。 。
Generally considered credible with factual reporting standards.
通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 被bèi bèi 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 事实shì shí shì shí 报道bào dào bào dào 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 。。 。
The article provides additional context about Abbott's speech on infrastructure and economic reform [2].
该gāi gāi 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 关于guān yú guān yú AbbottAbbott Abbott 基础设施jī chǔ shè shī jī chǔ shè shī 和hé hé 经济jīng jì jīng jì 改革gǎi gé gǎi gé 演讲yǎn jiǎng yǎn jiǎng 的de de 额外é wài é wài 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
Both sources are mainstream media outlets with established fact-checking processes.
两家liǎng jiā liǎng jiā 来源lái yuán lái yuán 都dōu dōu 是shì shì 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 既定jì dìng jì dìng 事实shì shí shì shí 核查hé chá hé chá 程序chéng xù chéng xù 的de de 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 。。 。
The Guardian article includes Indigenous perspectives and critical analysis, while the Brisbane Times article focuses more on the policy context.
《《 《 卫报wèi bào wèi bào 》》 》 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 包含bāo hán bāo hán 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 视角shì jiǎo shì jiǎo 和hé hé 批判性pī pàn xìng pī pàn xìng 分析fēn xī fēn xī ,, , 而ér ér 《《 《 布里斯班bù lǐ sī bān bù lǐ sī bān 时报shí bào shí bào 》》 》 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 更gèng gèng 侧重于cè zhòng yú cè zhòng yú 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 。。 。
Neither source appears to have a specific partisan bias that would invalidate their factual reporting on this incident.
neitherneither neither 来源lái yuán lái yuán 似乎sì hū sì hū 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 特定tè dìng tè dìng 的de de 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 偏见piān jiàn piān jiàn ,, , 会huì huì 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 它们tā men tā men 对duì duì 这zhè zhè 一yī yī 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 的de de 事实shì shí shì shí 报道bào dào bào dào 。。 。
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工党对比

** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 在zài zài 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 声明shēng míng shēng míng 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 有yǒu yǒu 类似lèi sì lèi sì 问题wèn tí wèn tí ?? ?
**Did Labor have similar issues with Indigenous policy statements?** **Kevin Rudd's National Apology (2008):** The Rudd Labor government delivered the historic National Apology to Australia's Indigenous peoples on February 13, 2008, specifically addressing the Stolen Generations [5].
** * ** *
This stands in stark contrast to Abbott's remarks—it was a moment of national reckoning rather than problematic historical framing.
** * ** * KevinKevin Kevin RuddRudd Rudd 的de de 国家guó jiā guó jiā 道歉dào qiàn dào qiàn (( ( 20082008 2008 年nián nián )) ) :: : ** * ** * RuddRudd Rudd 领导lǐng dǎo lǐng dǎo 的de de LaborLabor Labor 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 于yú yú 20082008 2008 年nián nián 22 2 月yuè yuè 1313 13 日rì rì 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 了le le 历史性lì shǐ xìng lì shǐ xìng 的de de 国家guó jiā guó jiā 道歉dào qiàn dào qiàn ,, , 专门zhuān mén zhuān mén 针对zhēn duì zhēn duì 被窃bèi qiè bèi qiè 世代shì dài shì dài [[ [ 55 5 ]] ] 。。 。
However, the apology itself came after years of similar language issues across the political spectrum. **Labor's record on Indigenous issues:** Labor governments (Rudd 2007-2010, Gillard 2010-2013) generally used more sensitive language regarding Indigenous history and maintained policies like "Closing the Gap." However, it's worth noting that the *terra nullius* doctrine that Abbott's language echoed was originally a British colonial concept predating modern Australian political parties. **Partisan responses:** Labor leader Bill Shorten called Abbott's remarks "offensive" and tied them to Abbott's budget cuts to Indigenous programs ($500 million) [1].
这zhè zhè 与yǔ yǔ AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 形成xíng chéng xíng chéng 鲜明对比xiān míng duì bǐ xiān míng duì bǐ —— — —— — 这是zhè shì zhè shì 国家guó jiā guó jiā 反思fǎn sī fǎn sī 的de de 时刻shí kè shí kè ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 有yǒu yǒu 问题wèn tí wèn tí 的de de 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià 。。 。
This demonstrates the partisan nature of the criticism—Labor used the incident to criticize both Abbott's language and his government's Indigenous funding decisions. **Historical context:** Both major parties have had members make problematic statements about Indigenous history.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 值得注意zhí de zhù yì zhí de zhù yì 的de de 是shì shì ,, , 道歉dào qiàn dào qiàn 本身běn shēn běn shēn 是shì shì 在zài zài 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 光谱guāng pǔ guāng pǔ 中zhōng zhōng 多年duō nián duō nián 类似lèi sì lèi sì 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 问题wèn tí wèn tí 之后zhī hòu zhī hòu 才cái cái 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 的de de 。。 。
The difference lies in the frequency and severity, as well as the broader policy context.
** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 在zài zài 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 问题wèn tí wèn tí 上shàng shàng 的de de 记录jì lù jì lù :: : ** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ (( ( RuddRudd Rudd 20072007 2007 -- - 20102010 2010 ,, , GillardGillard Gillard 20102010 2010 -- - 20132013 2013 )) ) 通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 在zài zài 使用shǐ yòng shǐ yòng 关于guān yú guān yú 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 的de de 敏感mǐn gǎn mǐn gǎn 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 谨慎jǐn shèn jǐn shèn ,, , 并bìng bìng 维持wéi chí wéi chí "" " 缩小差距suō xiǎo chā jù suō xiǎo chā jù "" " 等děng děng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 。。 。
Abbott's comments were particularly notable given his position as Prime Minister and self-appointed "Prime Minister for Indigenous Affairs."
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 值得注意zhí de zhù yì zhí de zhù yì 的de de 是shì shì ,, , AbbottAbbott Abbott 语言所yǔ yán suǒ yǔ yán suǒ 呼应hū yìng hū yìng 的de de ** * terraterra terra nulliusnullius nullius ** * 教条jiào tiáo jiào tiáo 最初zuì chū zuì chū 是shì shì 早于zǎo yú zǎo yú 现代xiàn dài xiàn dài 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 的de de 英国yīng guó yīng guó 殖民zhí mín zhí mín 概念gài niàn gài niàn 。。 。
** * ** * 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 回应huí yìng huí yìng :: : ** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 领袖lǐng xiù lǐng xiù BillBill Bill ShortenShorten Shorten 称chēng chēng AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn "" " 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 冒犯mào fàn mào fàn 性xìng xìng "" " ,, , 并bìng bìng 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 与yǔ yǔ AbbottAbbott Abbott 对duì duì 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 项目xiàng mù xiàng mù 的de de 预算yù suàn yù suàn 削减xuē jiǎn xuē jiǎn (( ( 55 5 亿澳元yì ào yuán yì ào yuán )) ) 联系lián xì lián xì 起来qǐ lái qǐ lái [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
这zhè zhè 展示zhǎn shì zhǎn shì 了le le 批评pī píng pī píng 的de de 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 性质xìng zhì xìng zhì —— — —— — LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 利用lì yòng lì yòng 这一zhè yī zhè yī 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 批评pī píng pī píng AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 及其jí qí jí qí 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 对duì duì 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 资金zī jīn zī jīn 的de de 决定jué dìng jué dìng 。。 。
** * ** * 历史背景lì shǐ bèi jǐng lì shǐ bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 两大liǎng dà liǎng dà 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 都dōu dōu 有yǒu yǒu 成员chéng yuán chéng yuán 就jiù jiù 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 过guò guò 问题wèn tí wèn tí 性xìng xìng 言论yán lùn yán lùn 。。 。
区别qū bié qū bié 在于zài yú zài yú 频率pín lǜ pín lǜ 和hé hé 严重yán zhòng yán zhòng 程度chéng dù chéng dù ,, , 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 。。 。
AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 尤其yóu qí yóu qí 引人注目yǐn rén zhù mù yǐn rén zhù mù ,, , 考虑kǎo lǜ kǎo lǜ 到dào dào 他tā tā 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ 和hé hé 自封zì fēng zì fēng 的de de "" " 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 事务shì wù shì wù 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ "" " 的de de 身份shēn fèn shēn fèn 。。 。
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平衡视角

** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 错cuò cuò 在zài zài 哪里nǎ lǐ nǎ lǐ :: : ** * ** * 将jiāng jiāng 17881788 1788 年前nián qián nián qián 的de de 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 描述miáo shù miáo shù 为wèi wèi "" " 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 或huò huò "" " 几乎jī hū jī hū 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 在历史上zài lì shǐ shàng zài lì shǐ shàng 是shì shì 不bù bù 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de ,, , 在zài zài 文化wén huà wén huà 上shàng shàng 是shì shì 不bù bù 敏感mǐn gǎn mǐn gǎn 的de de 。。 。
**What Abbott got wrong:** Describing pre-1788 Australia as "unsettled" or "scarcely settled" was historically inaccurate and culturally insensitive.
这zhè zhè 呼应hū yìng hū yìng 了le le 被bèi bèi 否定fǒu dìng fǒu dìng 的de de ** * terraterra terra nulliusnullius nullius ** * 教条jiào tiáo jiào tiáo ,, , 忽视hū shì hū shì 了le le 已yǐ yǐ 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 的de de 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 社会shè huì shè huì 的de de 存在cún zài cún zài 。。 。
It echoed the discredited *terra nullius* doctrine that ignored the presence of established Indigenous societies.
MichaelMichael Michael DodsonDodson Dodson 教授jiào shòu jiào shòu 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū ,, , 这zhè zhè 反映fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 了le le "" " 典型diǎn xíng diǎn xíng 的de de 欧洲ōu zhōu ōu zhōu 殖民zhí mín zhí mín 式shì shì 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ "" " ,, , 源于yuán yú yuán yú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 传统chuán tǒng chuán tǒng 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 教学方式jiào xué fāng shì jiào xué fāng shì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Professor Michael Dodson noted this reflected a "typical European colonial thing to say" that stemmed from how history was traditionally taught in Australia [1]. **The framing as "foreign investment":** This characterization was widely criticized as trivializing the violent dispossession and colonization that Indigenous Australians experienced.
** * ** * 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 描述miáo shù miáo shù 为wèi wèi "" " 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī "" " :: : ** * ** * 这种zhè zhǒng zhè zhǒng 特征tè zhēng tè zhēng 被bèi bèi 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 批评pī píng pī píng 为wèi wèi 对duì duì 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 澳大利亚人ào dà lì yà rén ào dà lì yà rén 所suǒ suǒ 经历jīng lì jīng lì 的de de 暴力bào lì bào lì 剥夺bō duó bō duó 和hé hé 殖民zhí mín zhí mín 的de de 轻描淡写qīng miáo dàn xiě qīng miáo dàn xiě 。。 。
As Senator Nova Peris stated, "British settlement was not foreign investment.
正如zhèng rú zhèng rú NovaNova Nova PerisPeris Peris 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán 所suǒ suǒ 言yán yán :: : "" " 英国yīng guó yīng guó 定居dìng jū dìng jū 不是bú shì bú shì 外国投资wài guó tóu zī wài guó tóu zī 。。 。
It was occupation" [1]. **What the claim doesn't tell you:** Abbott's remarks came during an off-the-cuff Q&A about economic policy, not a formal Indigenous affairs statement.
这是zhè shì zhè shì 占领zhàn lǐng zhàn lǐng "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
He immediately corrected himself mid-sentence.
** * ** * 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 未wèi wèi 告诉gào sù gào sù 你nǐ nǐ 的de de :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 是shì shì 在zài zài 关于guān yú guān yú 经济jīng jì jīng jì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 的de de 即兴jí xìng jí xìng 问答wèn dá wèn dá 中zhōng zhōng 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 的de de ,, , 而ér ér 非正式fēi zhèng shì fēi zhèng shì 的de de 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 事务shì wù shì wù 声明shēng míng shēng míng 。。 。
At the same time, he was actively pursuing constitutional recognition for Indigenous Australians and had committed to annual visits to remote Indigenous communities [1].
他tā tā 在zài zài 句子jù zi jù zi 中间zhōng jiān zhōng jiān 立即lì jí lì jí 纠正jiū zhèng jiū zhèng 了le le 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 。。 。
This context doesn't excuse the problematic language but provides important nuance about intent versus impact. **Comparative analysis:** Abbott's language was a significant misstep, particularly for a Prime Minister positioning himself as a champion for Indigenous affairs.
与此同时yǔ cǐ tóng shí yǔ cǐ tóng shí ,, , 他tā tā 正zhèng zhèng 积极jī jí jī jí 追求zhuī qiú zhuī qiú 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 澳大利亚人ào dà lì yà rén ào dà lì yà rén 的de de 宪法xiàn fǎ xiàn fǎ 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn ,, , 并bìng bìng 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 定期dìng qī dìng qī 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn 偏远piān yuǎn piān yuǎn 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 社区shè qū shè qū [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The criticism from Indigenous leaders was immediate and justified.
这种zhè zhǒng zhè zhǒng 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 不能bù néng bù néng 为wèi wèi 有yǒu yǒu 问题wèn tí wèn tí 的de de 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 开脱kāi tuō kāi tuō ,, , 但dàn dàn 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 关于guān yú guān yú 意图yì tú yì tú 与yǔ yǔ 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 细微差别xì wēi chā bié xì wēi chā bié 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 。。 。
However, it's notable that the incident was used for partisan purposes by Labor, who tied it to budget cuts and broader policy critiques rather than addressing it purely as a historical/language issue. **This is not unique to the Coalition:** While Abbott's specific formulation was particularly problematic, politicians across the spectrum have made historically insensitive comments.
** * ** * 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào 分析fēn xī fēn xī :: : ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 是shì shì 一个yí gè yí gè 重大zhòng dà zhòng dà 失误shī wù shī wù ,, , 特别tè bié tè bié 是shì shì 对于duì yú duì yú 将jiāng jiāng 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 定位dìng wèi dìng wèi 为wèi wèi 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 事务shì wù shì wù 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě 的de de 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ 而言ér yán ér yán 。。 。
The key distinction is how parties respond—Abbott's remarks prompted immediate Indigenous community backlash and became emblematic of perceived cultural insensitivity in his government's approach.
原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 领导人lǐng dǎo rén lǐng dǎo rén 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 是shì shì 即时jí shí jí shí 且qiě qiě 正当zhèng dāng zhèng dāng 的de de 。。 。
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 值得注意zhí de zhù yì zhí de zhù yì 的de de 是shì shì ,, , 这一zhè yī zhè yī 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 被bèi bèi LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 用于yòng yú yòng yú 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 目的mù dì mù dì ,, , 他们tā men tā men 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 与yǔ yǔ 预算yù suàn yù suàn 削减xuē jiǎn xuē jiǎn 和hé hé 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 的de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 批评pī píng pī píng 联系lián xì lián xì 起来qǐ lái qǐ lái ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 纯粹chún cuì chún cuì 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ // / 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 问题wèn tí wèn tí 来lái lái 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 。。 。
** * ** * 这zhè zhè 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 独有dú yǒu dú yǒu :: : ** * ** * 虽然suī rán suī rán AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 表述biǎo shù biǎo shù 特别tè bié tè bié 有yǒu yǒu 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 但dàn dàn 各gè gè 政治派别zhèng zhì pài bié zhèng zhì pài bié 的de de 政客zhèng kè zhèng kè 都dōu dōu 曾céng céng 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 过guò guò 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 上shàng shàng 不bù bù 敏感mǐn gǎn mǐn gǎn 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 。。 。
关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 区别qū bié qū bié 在于zài yú zài yú 各党gè dǎng gè dǎng 如何rú hé rú hé 回应huí yìng huí yìng —— — —— — AbbottAbbott Abbott 的de de 评论píng lùn píng lùn 引发yǐn fā yǐn fā 了le le 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 社区shè qū shè qū 的de de 即时jí shí jí shí 反弹fǎn tán fǎn tán ,, , 并bìng bìng 成为chéng wéi chéng wéi 人们rén men rén men 对duì duì 其qí qí 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ 感知gǎn zhī gǎn zhī 到dào dào 的de de 文化wén huà wén huà 不bù bù 敏感mǐn gǎn mǐn gǎn 的de de 象征xiàng zhēng xiàng zhēng 。。 。

属实

6.0

/ 10

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 在zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de —— — —— — AbbottAbbott Abbott 确实què shí què shí 如rú rú 描述miáo shù miáo shù 的de de 那样nà yàng nà yàng 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 了le le 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 评论píng lùn píng lùn 。。 。
The claim is factually accurate—Abbott did make these comments exactly as described.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 遗漏yí lòu yí lòu 了le le 几个jǐ gè jǐ gè 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 要素yào sù yào sù :: : (( ( 11 1 )) ) AbbottAbbott Abbott 是shì shì 在zài zài 经济jīng jì jīng jì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 会议huì yì huì yì 上shàng shàng 即兴jí xìng jí xìng 发言fā yán fā yán ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 发表fā biǎo fā biǎo 正式zhèng shì zhèng shì 的de de 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 或huò huò 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 演讲yǎn jiǎng yǎn jiǎng ;; ; (( ( 22 2 )) ) 他tā tā 在zài zài 句子jù zi jù zi 中间zhōng jiān zhōng jiān 立即lì jí lì jí 从cóng cóng "" " 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " 自我zì wǒ zì wǒ 纠正jiū zhèng jiū zhèng 为wèi wèi "" " 几乎jī hū jī hū 无人居住wú rén jū zhù wú rén jū zhù "" " ;; ; (( ( 33 3 )) ) 当时dāng shí dāng shí ,, , 他tā tā 正zhèng zhèng 倡导chàng dǎo chàng dǎo 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 宪法xiàn fǎ xiàn fǎ 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 并bìng bìng 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 定期dìng qī dìng qī 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn 偏远piān yuǎn piān yuǎn 社区shè qū shè qū ;; ; (( ( 44 4 )) ) LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 部分bù fèn bù fèn 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 性质xìng zhì xìng zhì ,, , 将jiāng jiāng 评论píng lùn píng lùn 与yǔ yǔ 预算yù suàn yù suàn 决定jué dìng jué dìng 联系lián xì lián xì 起来qǐ lái qǐ lái ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi solelysolely solely 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 准确性zhǔn què xìng zhǔn què xìng 问题wèn tí wèn tí 来lái lái 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 。。 。
However, the claim omits several critical contextual elements: (1) Abbott was speaking extemporaneously at an economic policy conference, not delivering a formal historical or Indigenous policy address; (2) he immediately self-corrected from "unsettled" to "scarcely settled" mid-sentence; (3) at the time, he was advocating for Indigenous constitutional recognition and had committed to regular remote community visits; and (4) the Labor criticism was partly partisan in nature, linking the comments to budget decisions rather than addressing them solely as a historical accuracy issue.
这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 评论píng lùn píng lùn 确实què shí què shí 有yǒu yǒu 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 在历史上zài lì shǐ shàng zài lì shǐ shàng 是shì shì 不bù bù 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de ,, , 呼应hū yìng hū yìng 了le le 被bèi bèi 否定fǒu dìng fǒu dìng 的de de 殖民zhí mín zhí mín 叙事xù shì xù shì 。。 。
The comments were genuinely problematic and historically inaccurate, echoing discredited colonial narratives.
原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 领导人lǐng dǎo rén lǐng dǎo rén 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 是shì shì 有yǒu yǒu 充分chōng fèn chōng fèn 根据gēn jù gēn jù 的de de 。。 。
The criticism from Indigenous leaders was well-founded.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 在zài zài 呈现chéng xiàn chéng xiàn 这一zhè yī zhè yī 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 时shí shí 不bù bù 提供tí gōng tí gōng AbbottAbbott Abbott 原住民yuán zhù mín yuán zhù mín 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 议程yì chéng yì chéng 的de de 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 评论píng lùn píng lùn 的de de 具体情况jù tǐ qíng kuàng jù tǐ qíng kuàng ,, , 会huì huì 造成zào chéng zào chéng 对duì duì 这zhè zhè 一yī yī 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 的de de 不bù bù 完整wán zhěng wán zhěng 描述miáo shù miáo shù 。。 。
However, presenting the incident without the broader context of Abbott's Indigenous policy agenda and the circumstances of the remarks creates an incomplete picture of the event.

📚 来源与引用 (5)

  1. 1
    theguardian.com

    theguardian.com

    'Our country is unimaginable without foreign investment,' prime minister says in Q&A after speech urging infrastructure spending

    the Guardian
  2. 2
    brisbanetimes.com.au

    brisbanetimes.com.au

    Brisbanetimes Com

  3. 3
    nma.gov.au

    nma.gov.au

    2008: National Apology to the Stolen Generations

    Nma Gov
  4. 4
    abc.net.au

    abc.net.au

    Prime Minister Tony Abbott says the Government will finalise the timeframe for a referendum on Indigenous constitutional recognition within weeks. Mr Abbott is in north-east Arnhem Land on a week-long visit which includes meetings with Aboriginal elders and other stakeholders. The referendum is a key request from clan leaders in the region. "I think you can be confident that sometime in next few weeks a timeline will be determined," Mr Abbott said. The Prime Minister has also not ruled out introducing a quota to set a minimum number of Indigenous MPs in Parliament - an idea championed today by Palmer United Party senator Jacqui Lambie.

    Abc Net
  5. 5
    en.wikipedia.org

    en.wikipedia.org

    Wikipedia

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。