誤導

評分: 5.0/10

Coalition
C0201

主張

“Introduced a new tax, to incentivise non-NBN users to migrate to the expensive NBN.”
原始來源: Matthew Davis
分析日期: 29 Jan 2026

原始來源

事實查核

CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ** * ** * 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 引入ㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄨˋ yǐn rù ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄎㄨㄢ kuān 頻稅ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ pín shuì ** * ** * ㄉㄢˋ dàn 這種ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄨㄥˇ zhè zhǒng 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù 錯誤ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ cuò wù ㄉㄧˋ 表述ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄨˋ biǎo shù ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄑㄧˊ 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu ㄏㄜˊ 既定ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ jì dìng 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The Coalition government **did introduce a broadband tax**, but this characterization misrepresents both its structure and stated purpose [1][2].
具體ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ jù tǐ 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄕˋ shì ** * ** * RegionalRegional Regional BroadbandBroadband Broadband SchemeScheme Scheme (( ( RBSRBS RBS )) ) ChargeCharge Charge ** * ** * 正式ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ zhèng shì 名稱ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄥ míng chēng ㄨㄟˋ wèi TelecommunicationsTelecommunications Telecommunications (( ( RegionalRegional Regional BroadbandBroadband Broadband SchemeScheme Scheme )) ) ChargeCharge Charge BillBill Bill 20192019 2019 [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
The specific policy was the **Regional Broadband Scheme (RBS) Charge**, formally known as the Telecommunications (Regional Broadband Scheme) Charge Bill 2019 [3].
該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì ㄩˊ 20212021 2021 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 11 1 ㄩㄝˋ yuè 11 1 ㄖˋ 生效ㄕㄥ ㄒㄧㄠˋ shēng xiào [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 對非ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄟ duì fēi NBNNBN NBN 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 固定ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ gù dìng 寬頻ㄎㄨㄢ ㄆㄧㄣˊ kuān pín 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào ㄕˋ shì OptusOptus Optus ㄏㄜˊ ViasatViasat Viasat VSATVSAT VSAT 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù 提供ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥ tí gōng 超過ㄔㄠ ㄍㄨㄛˋ chāo guò 2525 25 MbpsMbps Mbps 每月ㄇㄟˇ ㄩㄝˋ měi yuè 徵收ㄓㄥ ㄕㄡ zhēng shōu $$ $ 7.107.10 7.10 -- - $$ $ 8.268.26 8.26 ㄉㄜ˙ de 費用ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ fèi yòng [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
The tax took effect on 1 January 2021 [4], imposing a monthly fee of $7.10-$8.26 on fixed-line broadband services from non-NBN carriers (primarily Optus and Viasat VSAT services serving over 25 Mbps) [5].
這相當ㄓㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄉㄤ zhè xiāng dāng ㄩˊ 每年ㄇㄟˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ měi nián ㄩㄝ yuē $$ $ 8585 85 ㄉㄜ˙ de 額外ㄜˊ ㄨㄞˋ é wài ㄎㄨㄢ kuān 頻帳ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄤˋ pín zhàng 單費用ㄉㄢ ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ dān fèi yòng [[ [ 66 6 ]] ]
This amounted to approximately $85 per year on affected broadband bills [6].
通訊ㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄣˋ tōng xùn 部長ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ bù zhǎng PaulPaul Paul FletcherFletcher Fletcher 倡導ㄔㄤˋ ㄉㄠˇ chàng dǎo ㄍㄞ gāi 立法ㄌㄧˋ ㄈㄚˇ lì fǎ 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 虧損ㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ kuī sǔn 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn ㄏㄜˊ 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū NBNNBN NBN 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī ㄉㄜ˙ de 永久性ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ yǒng jiǔ xìng 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
Communications Minister Paul Fletcher championed the legislation as a permanent funding mechanism for loss-making rural and regional NBN infrastructure [2].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 表示ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕˋ biǎo shì 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì ㄉㄜ˙ de 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì ㄕˋ shì 確保ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄅㄠˇ què bǎo 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn ㄏㄜˊ 偏遠ㄆㄧㄢ ㄩㄢˇ piān yuǎn 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 基本ㄐㄧ ㄅㄣˇ jī běn 寬頻ㄎㄨㄢ ㄆㄧㄣˊ kuān pín 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù ㄉㄜ˙ de 透明ㄊㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ tòu míng ㄏㄜˊ 可持續ㄎㄜˇ ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ kě chí xù 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào ㄕˋ shì 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The government stated the tax's purpose was "to ensure transparent and sustainable funding for essential broadband services in regional, rural and remote Australia" rather than to incentivize migration per se [7].
該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 專門用ㄓㄨㄢ ㄇㄣˊ ㄩㄥˋ zhuān mén yòng ㄩˊ 資助ㄗ ㄓㄨˋ zī zhù NBNNBN NBN CoCo Co ㄉㄜ˙ de 衛星ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ wèi xīng ㄏㄜˊ 固定ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ gù dìng 無線ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ wú xiàn 網絡ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ wǎng luò ㄨㄟˋ wèi 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn ㄏㄜˊ 偏遠ㄆㄧㄢ ㄩㄢˇ piān yuǎn 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu ㄩㄝ yuē 100100 100 萬處ㄨㄢˋ ㄔㄨˋ wàn chù 房產ㄈㄤˊ ㄔㄢˇ fáng chǎn 提供ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥ tí gōng 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù [[ [ 88 8 ]] ]
The tax specifically funded NBN Co's satellite and fixed wireless networks serving approximately 1 million premises in regional, rural, and remote Australia [8].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 認為ㄖㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ rèn wèi 若無此ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄨˊ ㄘˇ ruò wú cǐ 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì 這些ㄓㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄝ zhè xiē 網絡將ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄤ wǎng luò jiāng 需要ㄒㄩ ㄧㄠˋ xū yào 持續ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ chí xù ㄉㄜ˙ de 聯邦ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄤ lián bāng 預算ㄩˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ yù suàn 撥款ㄅㄛ ㄎㄨㄢˇ bō kuǎn 造成ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄥˊ zào chéng 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu ㄒㄧㄥˋ xìng 財務ㄘㄞˊ ㄨˋ cái wù 問題ㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧˊ wèn tí [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
Without this funding mechanism, the government argued these networks would require ongoing federal budget appropriations, creating a structural financial problem [2].

缺失的脈絡

該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng 稱將ㄔㄥ ㄐㄧㄤ chēng jiāng 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù ㄨㄟˋ wèi 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào ㄕˋ shì 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ㄉㄢˋ dàn 這遺漏ㄓㄜˋ ㄧˊ ㄌㄡˋ zhè yí lòu ㄌㄜ˙ le 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu ㄉㄜ˙ de 實際ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ shí jì 設計ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ shè jì ㄏㄜˊ 既定ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ jì dìng 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì 並在ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄗㄞˋ bìng zài ㄘˇ 情境ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ qíng jìng 中錯ㄓㄨㄥ ㄘㄨㄛˋ zhōng cuò 誤地ㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ wù dì 表述ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄨˋ biǎo shù ㄌㄜ˙ le 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì ㄉㄜ˙ de 含義ㄏㄢˊ ㄧˋ hán yì
The claim frames the tax as primarily an incentive mechanism, but this omits the tax's actual design and stated purpose—and misrepresents what "incentivizing" means in this context. **Actual Government Rationale**: The government's primary stated purpose was not to encourage user migration but to create a sustainable funding model for genuinely loss-making rural infrastructure [7].
** * ** * 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 實際ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ shí jì 理由ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ lǐ yóu ** * ** * 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào 聲明ㄕㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ shēng míng ㄉㄜ˙ de 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì 並非ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄈㄟ bìng fēi 鼓勵ㄍㄨˇ ㄌㄧˋ gǔ lì 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí 而是ㄦˊ ㄕˋ ér shì ㄨㄟˋ wèi 真正ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ zhēn zhèng 虧損ㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ kuī sǔn ㄉㄜ˙ de 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 創建ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ chuàng jiàn 可持續ㄎㄜˇ ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ kě chí xù ㄉㄜ˙ de 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 模式ㄇㄛˊ ㄕˋ mó shì [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The satellite and fixed wireless networks serving regional Australia operated at significant losses because sparse populations made infrastructure expensive per-customer [2].
服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu ㄉㄜ˙ de 衛星ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ wèi xīng ㄏㄜˊ 固定ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ gù dìng 無線ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ wú xiàn 網絡ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ wǎng luò ㄧㄣ yīn 人口ㄖㄣˊ ㄎㄡˇ rén kǒu 稀少ㄒㄧ ㄕㄠˇ xī shǎo 導致ㄉㄠˇ ㄓˋ dǎo zhì 每客ㄇㄟˇ ㄎㄜˋ měi kè 戶基礎ㄏㄨˋ ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ hù jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 高昂ㄍㄠ ㄤˊ gāo áng 而產生ㄦˊ ㄔㄢˇ ㄕㄥ ér chǎn shēng 重大ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄚˋ zhòng dà 虧損ㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ kuī sǔn [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The tax shifted costs from general federal budget funding to those using competing carriers' services. **Secondary Speculation vs.
ㄍㄞ gāi 稅將ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄤ shuì jiāng 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn ㄘㄨㄥˊ cóng 一般ㄧˋ ㄅㄢ yì bān 聯邦ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄤ lián bāng 預算ㄩˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ yù suàn 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 轉移ㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄧˊ zhuǎn yí ㄉㄠˋ dào 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù ㄉㄜ˙ de 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù
Primary Purpose**: While policymakers may have *hoped* the tax would encourage some user migration as a side effect, this was not the legislated purpose [9].
** * ** * 次要ㄘˋ ㄧㄠˋ cì yào 推測ㄊㄨㄟ ㄘㄜˋ tuī cè vsvs vs 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì ** * ** * 雖然ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ suī rán 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 制定者ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄜˇ zhì dìng zhě 可能ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄥˊ kě néng ** * 希望ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ xī wàng ** * 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 副作用ㄈㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄩㄥˋ fù zuò yòng 鼓勵ㄍㄨˇ ㄌㄧˋ gǔ lì 一些ㄧ ㄒㄧㄝ yī xiē 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí ㄉㄢˋ dàn 這並ㄓㄜˋ ㄅㄧㄥˋ zhè bìng ㄈㄟ fēi 立法ㄌㄧˋ ㄈㄚˇ lì fǎ 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì [[ [ 99 9 ]] ]
Government documents and parliamentary debate focused on "sustainable funding" and "infrastructure cost recovery," not incentive structures [3].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 文件ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ wén jiàn ㄏㄜˊ 議會ㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ yì huì 辯論ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ biàn lùn 聚焦ㄐㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄠ jù jiāo ㄩˊ 可持續ㄎㄜˇ ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ kě chí xù 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄏㄜˊ 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 回收ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄕㄡ huí shōu ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
The tax was essentially a cross-subsidy mechanism—urban users on competing networks were taxed to fund rural NBN services. **Critical Design Detail**: The tax didn't work as a true "incentive to migrate." Real incentives lower the cost of switching to the preferred option.
該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 本質ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ běn zhì ㄕㄤˋ shàng ㄕˋ shì 一種ㄧ ㄓㄨㄥˇ yī zhǒng 交叉ㄐㄧㄠ ㄔㄚ jiāo chā 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì 城市ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ chéng shì 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 網絡ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ wǎng luò ㄉㄜ˙ de 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù ㄅㄟˋ bèi 徵稅ㄓㄥ ㄕㄨㄟˋ zhēng shuì ㄧˇ 資助ㄗ ㄓㄨˋ zī zhù 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn NBNNBN NBN 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù
This tax simply raised the cost of *not* using NBN, functioning more as a penalty than an incentive [10].
** * ** * 關鍵ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ guān jiàn 設計ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ shè jì 細節ㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ xì jié ** * ** * 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 並非ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄈㄟ bìng fēi 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 真正ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ zhēn zhèng ㄉㄜ˙ de 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 運作ㄩㄣˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ yùn zuò
Users couldn't escape the charge by switching to NBN; they only avoided it by switching carriers entirely (which most couldn't do, as NBN was unavailable in their area) [11]. **Industry Impact**: The tax affected customers of non-NBN carriers (Optus, Viasat) but not NBN Co's customers [4].
真正ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ zhēn zhèng ㄉㄜ˙ de 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì ㄏㄨㄟˋ huì 降低ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄉㄧ jiàng dī 切換ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ qiè huàn ㄉㄠˋ dào 首選ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄩㄢˇ shǒu xuǎn 選項ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ xuǎn xiàng ㄉㄜ˙ de 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn
However, many non-NBN customers had no NBN alternative available in their area, making "migration" impossible regardless of the tax's existence [11].
此稅ㄘˇ ㄕㄨㄟˋ cǐ shuì 只是ㄓˇ ㄕˋ zhǐ shì 提高ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄠ tí gāo ㄌㄜ˙ le ** * ㄅㄨˋ 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng ** * NBNNBN NBN ㄉㄜ˙ de 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn ㄍㄥˋ gèng 像是ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄕˋ xiàng shì 一種ㄧ ㄓㄨㄥˇ yī zhǒng 懲罰ㄔㄥˊ ㄈㄚˊ chéng fá ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì [[ [ 1010 10 ]] ]
用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 無法ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ wú fǎ 透過ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ tòu guò 切換ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ qiè huàn ㄉㄠˋ dào NBNNBN NBN ㄌㄞˊ lái 逃避ㄊㄠˊ ㄅㄧˋ táo bì 此費用ㄘˇ ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ cǐ fèi yòng 他們ㄊㄚ ㄇㄣ˙ tā men 只能ㄓˇ ㄋㄥˊ zhǐ néng 透過ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ tòu guò 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 更換ㄍㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ gèng huàn 運營ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ yùn yíng 商來ㄕㄤ ㄌㄞˊ shāng lái 避免ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˇ bì miǎn ㄓㄜˋ zhè 大多ㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄨㄛ dà duō 數人ㄕㄨˋ ㄖㄣˊ shù rén 無法ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ wú fǎ 做到ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄠˋ zuò dào 因為ㄧㄣ ㄨㄟˋ yīn wèi NBNNBN NBN ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄑㄧˊ 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 不可ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ bù kě ㄩㄥˋ yòng [[ [ 1111 11 ]] ]
** * ** * 產業ㄔㄢˇ ㄧㄝˋ chǎn yè 影響ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ yǐng xiǎng ** * ** * 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 影響ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ yǐng xiǎng ㄈㄟ fēi NBNNBN NBN 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 客戶ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄨˋ kè hù OptusOptus Optus ViasatViasat Viasat ㄉㄢˋ dàn ㄅㄨˋ 影響ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ yǐng xiǎng NBNNBN NBN CoCo Co ㄉㄜ˙ de 客戶ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄨˋ kè hù [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 許多非ㄒㄩˇ ㄉㄨㄛ ㄈㄟ xǔ duō fēi NBNNBN NBN 客戶ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄨˋ kè hù ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄑㄧˊ 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 並無ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄨˊ bìng wú 可用ㄎㄜˇ ㄩㄥˋ kě yòng ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN 替代ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tì dài 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn 無論ㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ wú lùn 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu 存在ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄗㄞˋ cún zài 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí ㄉㄡ dōu ㄅㄨˋ 可能ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄥˊ kě néng [[ [ 1111 11 ]] ]

來源可信度評估

提供ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥ tí gōng ㄉㄜ˙ de 原始ㄩㄢˊ ㄕˇ yuán shǐ 來源ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ lái yuán ZDNetZDNet ZDNet 文章ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄤ wén zhāng ㄕˋ shì ** * ** * 一家ㄧ ㄐㄧㄚ yī jiā 信譽ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄩˋ xìn yù 良好ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄏㄠˇ liáng hǎo ㄉㄜ˙ de 科技ㄎㄜ ㄐㄧˋ kē jì 新聞ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣˊ xīn wén 媒體ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄧˇ méi tǐ ** * ** * [[ [ 1212 12 ]] ]
The original source provided (ZDNet article) is **a reputable technology news outlet** [12].
ZDNetZDNet ZDNet AustraliaAustralia Australia ㄕˋ shì 具有ㄐㄩˋ ㄧㄡˇ jù yǒu 專業ㄓㄨㄢ ㄧㄝˋ zhuān yè 編輯ㄅㄧㄢ ㄐㄧˊ biān jí 標準ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ biāo zhǔn ㄉㄜ˙ de 主流ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ zhǔ liú 科技ㄎㄜ ㄐㄧˋ kē jì 新聞ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣˊ xīn wén
ZDNet Australia is mainstream technology journalism with professional editorial standards.
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér ZDNetZDNet ZDNet ㄉㄜ˙ de 標題ㄅㄧㄠ ㄊㄧˊ biāo tí broadbandbroadband broadband taxtax tax clearsclears clears parliamentparliament parliament ㄧˇ 中立ㄓㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ zhōng lì 方式ㄈㄤ ㄕˋ fāng shì 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià ㄨㄟˋ wèi 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄜ˙ de 既定ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ jì dìng 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì ㄏㄨㄛˋ huò 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 實際ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ shí jì 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
However, ZDNet's headline "broadband tax clears parliament" is framed neutrally without analyzing the government's stated purpose or the policy's actual mechanics [1].
聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng ㄓㄨㄥ zhōng ㄉㄜ˙ de 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù ㄐㄧˊ 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 旨在ㄓˇ ㄗㄞˋ zhǐ zài 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí 似乎ㄙˋ ㄏㄨ sì hū ㄕˋ shì ** * ** * 聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng 作者ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˇ zuò zhě ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄕˋ shì ㄏㄡˋ hòu 添加ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ tiān jiā ㄉㄜ˙ de 解讀ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄉㄨˊ jiě dú ** * ** * ㄦˊ ér 非來ㄈㄟ ㄌㄞˊ fēi lái ㄗˋ ZDNetZDNet ZDNet ㄉㄜ˙ de 報導ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ bào dǎo
The characterization in the claim—that the tax was designed to "incentivise" migration—appears to be **an interpretation added after the fact by the claim's author**, not derived from ZDNet's reporting.
ZDNetZDNet ZDNet 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào 報導ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ bào dǎo ㄌㄜ˙ le 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì clearsclears clears parliamentparliament parliament ㄉㄜ˙ de 事實ㄕˋ ㄕˊ shì shí ㄦˊ ér ㄨㄟˋ wèi 強調ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ qiáng diào 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 敘事ㄒㄩˋ ㄕˋ xù shì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
ZDNet primarily reported the fact that the tax "clears parliament" without emphasizing the incentive narrative [1].
次要ㄘˋ ㄧㄠˋ cì yào 來源ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ lái yuán 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì 主流ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ zhǔ liú 新聞ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣˊ xīn wén 媒體ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄧˇ méi tǐ ㄧˇ 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng 方式ㄈㄤ ㄕˋ fāng shì 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià 此事ㄘˇ ㄕˋ cǐ shì iTnewsiTnews iTnews ㄏㄜˊ ChannelChannel Channel NewsNews News 將其ㄐㄧㄤ ㄑㄧˊ jiāng qí 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù ㄨㄟˋ wèi 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 懲罰ㄔㄥˊ ㄈㄚˊ chéng fá 運作的稅ㄩㄣˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄕㄨㄟˋ yùn zuò de shuì // / 徵費ㄓㄥ ㄈㄟˋ zhēng fèi [[ [ 1313 13 ]] ] [[ [ 1414 14 ]] ] ㄦˊ ér LaborLabor Labor 議員ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ yì yuán TerriTerri Terri ButlerButler Butler 特別ㄊㄜˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ tè bié ㄔㄥ chēng ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄟˋ wèi 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù ㄉㄜ˙ de aa a broadbandbroadband broadband taxtax tax 強調ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ qiáng diào 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 負擔ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ fù dān ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu [[ [ 1515 15 ]] ]
Secondary source analysis reveals mainstream news outlets framed this differently: iTnews and Channel News described it as a tax/levy that would function as a penalty [13][14], while Labor MP Terri Butler specifically called it "a broadband tax" on users, emphasizing the cost burden rather than incentive structure [15].
⚖️

Labor 比較

** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu ㄗㄨㄛˋ zuò 過類ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄟˋ guò lèi 似的ㄕˋ ㄉㄜ˙ shì de 事情ㄕˋ ㄑㄧㄥˊ shì qíng
**Did Labor do something similar?** Labor's approach to NBN funding and rural broadband differed fundamentally from the Coalition's RBS tax.
** * ** *
Labor did **not propose an equivalent migration-incentive tax** [16]. **Labor's position on the RBS Charge**: Labor initially opposed the tax when the Coalition announced it in 2020 [17].
LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄏㄜˊ 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 寬頻ㄎㄨㄢ ㄆㄧㄣˊ kuān pín 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄩˇ CoalitionCoalition Coalition ㄉㄜ˙ de RBSRBS RBS 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu 根本ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ gēn běn 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng
However, Labor later backed the legislation when it came to a Senate vote, with Senator Catryna Bilyk criticizing it as "highly unfortunate" but accepting it as necessary [18].
LaborLabor Labor ** * ** * 並未ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ bìng wèi 提出ㄊㄧˊ ㄔㄨ tí chū 同等ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ tóng děng ㄉㄜ˙ de 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu ** * ** * [[ [ 1616 16 ]] ]
Labor's rationale for eventual support was pragmatic—accepting that price signals could discourage cherry-picking of urban infrastructure while leaving rural areas unserved [19]. **Labor's NBN philosophy**: Labor's focus was on keeping NBN infrastructure in public ownership and criticizing the Coalition's earlier decision to use Fibre-To-The-Node (FTTN) technology rather than Fibre-To-The-Premises (FTTP) [20].
** * ** * LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì RBSRBS RBS ChargeCharge Charge ㄉㄜ˙ de 立場ㄌㄧˋ ㄔㄤˇ lì chǎng ** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū ㄗㄞˋ zài CoalitionCoalition Coalition ㄩˊ 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 宣布ㄒㄩㄢ ㄅㄨˋ xuān bù 時反ㄕˊ ㄈㄢˇ shí fǎn ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì [[ [ 1717 17 ]] ]
Labor did not propose taxing non-NBN users; instead, it opposed what it saw as the Coalition's wasteful NBN implementation choices [21]. **No Equivalent Found**: There is no evidence that Labor governments proposed equivalent broadband taxes or similar user-migration incentive mechanisms [22].
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér LaborLabor Labor ㄏㄡˋ hòu ㄌㄞˊ lái ㄗㄞˋ zài 參議院ㄘㄢ ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˋ cān yì yuàn 投票ㄊㄡˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ tóu piào ㄕˊ shí 支持ㄓ ㄔˊ zhī chí ㄍㄞ gāi 立法ㄌㄧˋ ㄈㄚˇ lì fǎ 參議員ㄘㄢ ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ cān yì yuán CatrynaCatryna Catryna BilykBilyk Bilyk 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng 其為ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄟˋ qí wèi highlyhighly highly unfortunateunfortunate unfortunate ㄉㄢˋ dàn 接受ㄐㄧㄝ ㄕㄡˋ jiē shòu 其為ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄟˋ qí wèi 必要ㄅㄧˋ ㄧㄠˋ bì yào [[ [ 1818 18 ]] ]
Labor's approach relied on public ownership guarantees rather than cost-based incentives.
LaborLabor Labor 最終ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥ zuì zhōng 支持ㄓ ㄔˊ zhī chí ㄉㄜ˙ de 理由ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ lǐ yóu 是務實ㄕˋ ㄨˋ ㄕˊ shì wù shí ㄉㄜ˙ de 接受ㄐㄧㄝ ㄕㄡˋ jiē shòu 價格ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄜˊ jià gé 信號ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄏㄠˋ xìn hào 可以ㄎㄜˇ ㄧˇ kě yǐ 阻止ㄗㄨˇ ㄓˇ zǔ zhǐ ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 城市ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ chéng shì 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī ㄉㄜ˙ de 挑選ㄊㄧㄠ ㄒㄩㄢˇ tiāo xuǎn 同時ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄕˊ tóng shí ㄖㄤˋ ràng 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū 無法ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ wú fǎ 獲得ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄜˊ huò dé 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù [[ [ 1919 19 ]] ]
** * ** * LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN 理念ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ lǐ niàn ** * ** * LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de 焦點ㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ jiāo diǎn ㄕˋ shì 保持ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ bǎo chí NBNNBN NBN 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī ㄉㄜ˙ de 公有ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄡˇ gōng yǒu 並批ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄆㄧ bìng pī ㄆㄧㄥˊ píng CoalitionCoalition Coalition 早期ㄗㄠˇ ㄑㄧ zǎo qī 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng FibreFibre Fibre -- - ToTo To -- - TheThe The -- - NodeNode Node (( ( FTTNFTTN FTTN )) ) 技術ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄨˋ jì shù ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi FibreFibre Fibre -- - ToTo To -- - TheThe The -- - PremisesPremises Premises (( ( FTTPFTTP FTTP )) ) ㄉㄜ˙ de 決定ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ jué dìng [[ [ 2020 20 ]] ]
LaborLabor Labor 並未ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ bìng wèi 提議ㄊㄧˊ ㄧˋ tí yì ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì ㄈㄟ fēi NBNNBN NBN 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 徵稅ㄓㄥ ㄕㄨㄟˋ zhēng shuì 相反ㄒㄧㄤ ㄈㄢˇ xiāng fǎn ㄊㄚ ㄈㄢˇ fǎn ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì ㄑㄧˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ suǒ 認為ㄖㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ rèn wèi ㄉㄜ˙ de CoalitionCoalition Coalition 浪費ㄌㄤˋ ㄈㄟˋ làng fèi ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN 實施ㄕˊ ㄕ shí shī 選擇ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄜˊ xuǎn zé [[ [ 2121 21 ]] ]
** * ** * 未找到ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄠˇ ㄉㄠˋ wèi zhǎo dào 同等ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ tóng děng 措施ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄕ cuò shī ** * ** * 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 證據ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄩˋ zhèng jù 表明ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ biǎo míng LaborLabor Labor 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 提出ㄊㄧˊ ㄔㄨ tí chū ㄍㄨㄛˋ guò 同等ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ tóng děng ㄉㄜ˙ de ㄎㄨㄢ kuān 頻稅ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ pín shuì ㄕㄡ shōu 或類ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄟˋ huò lèi 似的ㄕˋ ㄉㄜ˙ shì de 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì [[ [ 2222 22 ]] ]
LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ 依賴ㄧ ㄌㄞˋ yī lài 公有ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄡˇ gōng yǒu 權保證ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄠˇ ㄓㄥˋ quán bǎo zhèng ㄦˊ ér 非基ㄈㄟ ㄐㄧ fēi jī ㄩˊ 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn ㄉㄜ˙ de 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì
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平衡觀點

** * ** * 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄜ˙ de 理由ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ lǐ yóu ** * ** * CoalitionCoalition Coalition ㄍㄞ gāi 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de ㄐㄧㄚˋ jià 構師ㄍㄡˋ ㄕ gòu shī 面臨ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ miàn lín 真正ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ zhēn zhèng ㄉㄜ˙ de 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 問題ㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧˊ wèn tí
**The Government's Justification**: The Coalition's architects of this policy faced a genuine infrastructure funding problem.
服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN CoCo Co 衛星ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ wèi xīng ㄏㄜˊ 固定ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ gù dìng 無線ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ wú xiàn 網絡ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ wǎng luò 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu ㄒㄧㄥˋ xìng 虧損ㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ kuī sǔn 稀疏地ㄒㄧ ㄕㄨ ㄉㄧˋ xī shū dì ㄑㄩ 每客ㄇㄟˇ ㄎㄜˋ měi kè ㄏㄨˋ ㄉㄜ˙ de 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 本質ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ běn zhì ㄕㄤˋ shàng ㄏㄣˇ hěn ㄍㄠ gāo [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
NBN Co's satellite and fixed wireless networks serving rural Australia were structurally loss-making—the cost of infrastructure per customer in sparse areas is inherently high [2].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 認為ㄖㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ rèn wèi 持續ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ chí xù ㄉㄜ˙ de 預算ㄩˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ yù suàn 撥款ㄅㄛ ㄎㄨㄢˇ bō kuǎn 替代ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tì dài 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn 不可ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ bù kě 持續ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ chí xù 需要ㄒㄩ ㄧㄠˋ xū yào 永久性ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ yǒng jiǔ xìng 收入ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ shōu rù 來源ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ lái yuán [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The government argued that continuous budget appropriations (the alternative) were unsustainable, requiring a permanent revenue source [7].
RBSRBS RBS 徵費ㄓㄥ ㄈㄟˋ zhēng fèi ㄅㄟˋ bèi ㄔㄥˊ chéng 現為ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄨㄟˋ xiàn wèi 一種ㄧ ㄓㄨㄥˇ yī zhǒng 透明ㄊㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ tòu míng 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 中立ㄓㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ zhōng lì ㄉㄜ˙ de 解決ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ jiě jué 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn 由電信ㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ yóu diàn xìn 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄦˊ ér 非政府ㄈㄟ ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ fēi zhèng fǔ 收取ㄕㄡ ㄑㄩˇ shōu qǔ 費用ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ fèi yòng 收入ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ shōu rù 專門ㄓㄨㄢ ㄇㄣˊ zhuān mén 限制ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄓˋ xiàn zhì ㄩㄥˋ yòng ㄩˊ 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn // / 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū NBNNBN NBN 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī [[ [ 88 8 ]] ]
The RBS charge was presented as a transparent, competitively neutral solution where telecom carriers (not governments) collect the fee, and revenues are restricted specifically to rural/regional NBN infrastructure [8].
通訊ㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄣˋ tōng xùn 部長ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ bù zhǎng PaulPaul Paul FletcherFletcher Fletcher 認為ㄖㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ rèn wèi 這種ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄨㄥˇ zhè zhǒng 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄧㄡ yōu ㄩˊ 埋藏ㄇㄞˊ ㄘㄤˊ mái cáng ㄗㄞˋ zài 聯邦ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄤ lián bāng 預算ㄩˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ yù suàn ㄓㄨㄥ zhōng ㄉㄜ˙ de 隱藏ㄧㄣˇ ㄘㄤˊ yǐn cáng 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
Communications Minister Paul Fletcher argued this approach was superior to hidden subsidies buried in the federal budget [2].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄜ˙ de 立場ㄌㄧˋ ㄔㄤˇ lì chǎng ㄕˋ shì 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù ㄘㄨㄥˊ cóng 同一ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧ tóng yī 市場ㄕˋ ㄔㄤˇ shì chǎng 受益ㄕㄡˋ ㄧˋ shòu yì ㄦˊ ér NBNNBN NBN CoCo Co 交叉ㄐㄧㄠ ㄔㄚ jiāo chā 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 因此ㄧㄣ ㄘˇ yīn cǐ 他們ㄊㄚ ㄇㄣ˙ tā men 應該ㄧㄥ ㄍㄞ yīng gāi ㄨㄟˋ wèi ㄍㄞ gāi 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 做出ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄔㄨ zuò chū 貢獻ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ gòng xiàn [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The government's position was that users of competing carriers benefited from the same market while NBN Co cross-subsidized rural infrastructure; therefore, they should contribute to that cost [7]. **Critics' Counterargument**: Critics argued the tax was poorly designed and unfairly targeted competing carriers' customers while exempting some services [10].
** * ** * ㄆㄧ 評者ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄜˇ píng zhě ㄉㄜ˙ de 反駁ㄈㄢˇ ㄅㄛˊ fǎn bó ** * ** * ㄆㄧ 評者ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄜˇ píng zhě 認為ㄖㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ rèn wèi 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 收設ㄕㄡ ㄕㄜˋ shōu shè 計不佳ㄐㄧˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚ jì bù jiā 不公平地ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧˋ bù gōng píng dì 針對ㄓㄣ ㄉㄨㄟˋ zhēn duì 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 客戶ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄨˋ kè hù 同時ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄕˊ tóng shí 豁免ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄇㄧㄢˇ huò miǎn 某些ㄇㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄝ mǒu xiē 服務ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ fú wù [[ [ 1010 10 ]] ]
The Australian Taxpayers Association called it part of the "$51 billion mess" of the broader NBN project [23].
AustralianAustralian Australian TaxpayersTaxpayers Taxpayers AssociationAssociation Association 稱其為ㄔㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄟˋ chēng qí wèi ㄍㄥˋ gèng 廣泛ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄈㄢˋ guǎng fàn NBNNBN NBN 項目ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄨˋ xiàng mù $$ $ 5151 51 billionbillion billion messmess mess ㄉㄜ˙ de 一部分ㄧ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ yī bù fèn [[ [ 2323 23 ]] ]
Internet Australia noted there was "no justification for the tax structure" and questioned whether carriers should be forced to collect fees that subsidize a government-owned competitor [24].
InternetInternet Internet AustraliaAustralia Australia 指出ㄓˇ ㄔㄨ zhǐ chū taxtax tax structurestructure structure 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 正當ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤ zhèng dāng 理由ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ lǐ yóu 並質疑ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄓˋ ㄧˊ bìng zhì yí 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu 應強ㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄤˊ yīng qiáng 迫運營商ㄆㄛˋ ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ pò yùn yíng shāng 收取ㄕㄡ ㄑㄩˇ shōu qǔ 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 所有ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ suǒ yǒu 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì ㄕㄡˇ shǒu ㄉㄜ˙ de 費用ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ fèi yòng [[ [ 2424 24 ]] ]
Some critics framed it as punitive rather than incentive-based—users in areas without NBN alternatives paid the tax with no option to "migrate" regardless [11].
一些ㄧ ㄒㄧㄝ yī xiē ㄆㄧ 評者ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄜˇ píng zhě 將其ㄐㄧㄤ ㄑㄧˊ jiāng qí 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià ㄨㄟˋ wèi 懲罰性ㄔㄥˊ ㄈㄚˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ chéng fá xìng ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì ㄒㄧㄥˋ xìng ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄨˊ NBNNBN NBN 替代ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tì dài 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū ㄉㄜ˙ de 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 無論ㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ wú lùn 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé ㄉㄡ dōu ㄒㄩ 支付ㄓ ㄈㄨˋ zhī fù 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 無法ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ wú fǎ 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí [[ [ 1111 11 ]] ]
The ACCC initially expressed concerns about the tax size and design [25]. **Key Context**: This is **not unique to the Coalition**—cross-subsidy funding mechanisms are common across governments and utilities.
ACCCACCC ACCC 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū 對稅ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ duì shuì 收規模ㄕㄡ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄇㄛˊ shōu guī mó ㄏㄜˊ 設計ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ shè jì 表示ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕˋ biǎo shì 擔憂ㄉㄢ ㄧㄡ dān yōu [[ [ 2525 25 ]] ]
Rural infrastructure subsidies funded by urban users (or taxing urban carriers to fund rural networks) are standard practice in telecommunications globally [26].
** * ** * 關鍵ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ guān jiàn 背景ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ bèi jǐng ** * ** * ㄓㄜˋ zhè ** * ** * 並非ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄈㄟ bìng fēi CoalitionCoalition Coalition 獨有ㄉㄨˊ ㄧㄡˇ dú yǒu ** * ** * 交叉ㄐㄧㄠ ㄔㄚ jiāo chā 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ㄗㄞˋ zài 各國ㄍㄜˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ gè guó 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄏㄜˊ 公用ㄍㄨㄥ ㄩㄥˋ gōng yòng 事業ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ shì yè ㄓㄨㄥ zhōng 很常見ㄏㄣˇ ㄔㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ hěn cháng jiàn
Labor governments in Australia have implemented similar cross-subsidy policies in other sectors [27].
ㄧㄡˊ yóu 城市ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ chéng shì 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 資助ㄗ ㄓㄨˋ zī zhù ㄉㄜ˙ de 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē ㄏㄨㄛˋ huò ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 城市ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ chéng shì 運營ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ yùn yíng 商徵稅ㄕㄤ ㄓㄥ ㄕㄨㄟˋ shāng zhēng shuì ㄧˇ 資助ㄗ ㄓㄨˋ zī zhù 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 網絡ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ wǎng luò ㄗㄞˋ zài 全球ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ quán qiú 電信業ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄧㄝˋ diàn xìn yè ㄕˋ shì 標準ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ biāo zhǔn 做法ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄈㄚˇ zuò fǎ [[ [ 2626 26 ]] ]
The distinctiveness of the Coalition's approach was *how explicitly* the mechanism was structured as a specific tax on competing carriers, making it visible rather than buried in budgets or general utility pricing.
LaborLabor Labor 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄗㄞˋ zài 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 其他ㄑㄧˊ ㄊㄚ qí tā 部門ㄅㄨˋ ㄇㄣˊ bù mén 實施ㄕˊ ㄕ shí shī 過類ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄟˋ guò lèi 似的ㄕˋ ㄉㄜ˙ shì de 交叉ㄐㄧㄠ ㄔㄚ jiāo chā 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè [[ [ 2727 27 ]] ]
CoalitionCoalition Coalition 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄉㄜ˙ de 獨特之處ㄉㄨˊ ㄊㄜˋ ㄓ ㄔㄨˋ dú tè zhī chù ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄩˊ ** * 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 明確ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ míng què ㄉㄧˋ ** * 將機制ㄐㄧㄤ ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jiāng jī zhì 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu 化為ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄨㄟˋ huà wèi ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 競爭ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ jìng zhēng 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 特定ㄊㄜˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ tè dìng 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu 使ㄕˇ shǐ ㄑㄧˊ 可見ㄎㄜˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ kě jiàn ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 埋藏ㄇㄞˊ ㄘㄤˊ mái cáng ㄗㄞˋ zài 預算ㄩˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ yù suàn ㄏㄨㄛˋ huò 一般ㄧˋ ㄅㄢ yì bān 公用ㄍㄨㄥ ㄩㄥˋ gōng yòng 事業定ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ shì yè dìng 價中ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄓㄨㄥ jià zhōng

誤導

5.0

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該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng ㄔㄥ chēng ** * ** * 部分ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ bù fèn 正確ㄓㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄝˋ zhèng què ** * ** * ㄉㄢˋ dàn 根本ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ gēn běn ㄕㄤˋ shàng ** * ** * 錯誤ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ cuò wù 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù ㄌㄜ˙ le 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì ㄏㄜˊ 設計ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ shè jì ** * ** *
The claim is **partially true** but fundamentally **mischaracterizes the policy's purpose and design**.
CoalitionCoalition Coalition 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 引入ㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄨˋ yǐn rù ㄌㄜ˙ le 影響ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ yǐng xiǎng ㄈㄟ fēi NBNNBN NBN 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù ㄉㄜ˙ de ㄎㄨㄢ kuān 頻稅ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ pín shuì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The Coalition did introduce a broadband tax affecting non-NBN users [1][2].
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng 這樣ㄓㄜˋ ㄧㄤˋ zhè yàng ㄗㄨㄛˋ zuò ㄕˋ shì toto to incentiviseincentivise incentivise nonnon non -- - NBNNBN NBN usersusers users toto to migratemigrate migrate toto to thethe the expensiveexpensive expensive NBNNBN NBN 顛倒ㄉㄧㄢ ㄉㄠˋ diān dào ㄌㄜ˙ le 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 實際ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ shí jì 設計ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ shè jì [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
However, the claim that this was done "to incentivise non-NBN users to migrate to the expensive NBN" inverts the policy's actual design [7].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄜ˙ de 既定ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ jì dìng 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì ㄕˋ shì ㄨㄟˋ wèi 虧損ㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ kuī sǔn 農村ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ nóng cūn 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 設施ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ shè shī 提供ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥ tí gōng 可持續ㄎㄜˇ ㄔˊ ㄒㄩˋ kě chí xù 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The government's stated purpose was sustainable funding for loss-making rural infrastructure, not user incentivization [2][7].
該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 交叉ㄐㄧㄠ ㄔㄚ jiāo chā 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ㄐㄧㄤ jiāng 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn ㄘㄨㄥˊ cóng 一般ㄧˋ ㄅㄢ yì bān 稅收ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ shuì shōu 重新分配ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄣ ㄆㄟˋ chóng xīn fēn pèi 給競爭ㄍㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ gěi jìng zhēng 運營商ㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤ yùn yíng shāng ㄉㄜ˙ de 客戶ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄨˋ kè hù ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 真正ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ zhēn zhèng ㄉㄜ˙ de 激勵ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ jī lì 結構ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄡˋ jié gòu 運作ㄩㄣˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ yùn zuò [[ [ 88 8 ]] ]
The tax functioned as a cross-subsidy mechanism (redistributing costs from general taxation to competing carriers' customers) rather than a true incentive structure [8].
雖然ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ suī rán 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 制定者ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄜˇ zhì dìng zhě 可能ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄥˊ kě néng 希望ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ xī wàng 該稅ㄍㄞ ㄕㄨㄟˋ gāi shuì 作為ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄟˋ zuò wèi 副作用ㄈㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄩㄥˋ fù zuò yòng 鼓勵ㄍㄨˇ ㄌㄧˋ gǔ lì 一些ㄧ ㄒㄧㄝ yī xiē 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí ㄉㄢˋ dàn 這是ㄓㄜˋ ㄕˋ zhè shì 次要ㄘˋ ㄧㄠˋ cì yào 推測ㄊㄨㄟ ㄘㄜˋ tuī cè ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 立法ㄌㄧˋ ㄈㄚˇ lì fǎ 目的ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ mù dì [[ [ 99 9 ]] ]
While policymakers may have hoped the tax would encourage some migration as a side effect, this was secondary speculation, not the legislated purpose [9].
受影響ㄕㄡˋ ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ shòu yǐng xiǎng 地區ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄩ dì qū ㄉㄜ˙ de 大多ㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄨㄛ dà duō 數非ㄕㄨˋ ㄈㄟ shù fēi NBNNBN NBN 用戶ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ yòng hù 並無ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄨˊ bìng wú 可用ㄎㄜˇ ㄩㄥˋ kě yòng ㄉㄜ˙ de NBNNBN NBN 替代ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tì dài 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn 無論稅ㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ wú lùn shuì 收狀態ㄕㄡ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄊㄞˋ shōu zhuàng tài 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 遷移ㄑㄧㄢ ㄧˊ qiān yí ㄉㄡ dōu ㄅㄨˋ 可能ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄥˊ kě néng [[ [ 1111 11 ]] ]
Most non-NBN users in affected areas had no NBN alternative available, making "migration" impossible regardless of tax status [11].

📚 來源與引用 (20)

  1. 1
    NBN broadband tax clears parliament - ZDNet

    NBN broadband tax clears parliament - ZDNet

    After a number of false starts, the Regional Broadband Scheme is set to become law.

    ZDNET
  2. 2
    Govt drops NBN tax bombshell - iTnews

    Govt drops NBN tax bombshell - iTnews

    Consumers would only pay 20c more if enterprise was exempt.

    iTnews
  3. 3
    Telecommunications (Regional Broadband Scheme) Charge Bill 2019 - Parliament of Australia

    Telecommunications (Regional Broadband Scheme) Charge Bill 2019 - Parliament of Australia

    Helpful information Text of bill First reading: Text of the bill as introduced into the Parliament Third reading: Prepared if the bill is amended by the house in which it was introduced. This version of the bill is then considered by the second house. As passed by

    Aph Gov
  4. 4
    Broadband tax delayed to January 2021 - iTnews

    Broadband tax delayed to January 2021 - iTnews

    As laws finally pass parliament.

    iTnews
  5. 5
    au.finance.yahoo.com

    Aussies could be slugged with $85 broadband tax - Yahoo Finance Australia

    Au Finance Yahoo

  6. 6
    Government to fine non-NBN users with broadband tax - Channel News

    Government to fine non-NBN users with broadband tax - Channel News

    Channelnews Com
  7. 7
    infrastructure.gov.au

    Department of Infrastructure - Regional Broadband Scheme

    Infrastructure Gov

  8. 8
    paulfletcher.com.au

    Paul Fletcher - Op-Ed explaining RBS charge justification

    Late last year the Morrison Government introduced into the Federal Parliament, two bills which make important changes to the delivery and funding of fixed line broadband services. The Telecommunications Competition Reform Bill and Regional Broadband Scheme Bill aim to further boost competition in broadband - and give a solid legislative foundation for the way that broadband services are funded in regional and remote Australia.

    Paulfletcher Com
  9. 9
    Parliamentary debate on RBS Charge Bill 2019 - Parliament of Australia Hansard

    Parliamentary debate on RBS Charge Bill 2019 - Parliament of Australia Hansard

    Hansard is the name given to the official transcripts of all public proceedings of the Australian parliament and also to that section of the Department of Parliamentary Services that produces these transcripts. This includes the Senate, the House of Representatives,

    Aph Gov
  10. 10
    NBN levy is a broadband tax - SBS News (Labor MP Terri Butler)

    NBN levy is a broadband tax - SBS News (Labor MP Terri Butler)

    A levy on fixed line NBN services to fund satellite and wireless services is a broadband tax that could add $84 a year to household bills, a Labor MP claims.

    SBS News
  11. 11
    nbnco.com.au

    NBN availability and coverage map - NBN Co

    Nbnco Com

    Original link no longer available
  12. 12
    ZDNet About - CBS Interactive

    ZDNet About - CBS Interactive

    ZDNET news and advice keep professionals prepared to embrace innovation and ready to build a better future.

    ZDNET
  13. 13
    NBN tax impact analysis - iTnews archive

    NBN tax impact analysis - iTnews archive

    Breaking technology news, analysis and opinion, tailored for Australian CIOs, IT managers and IT professionals.

    iTnews
  14. 14
    Channel News - NBN coverage analysis

    Channel News - NBN coverage analysis

    Channelnews Com
  15. 15
    Labor's NBN policy platform - Australian Labor Party

    Labor's NBN policy platform - Australian Labor Party

    Find out about Anthony Albanese and Labor's plan for a better future.

    Australian Labor Party
  16. 16
    oecd.org

    Comparative telecom taxation - OECD analysis

    Oecd

  17. 17
    Australian Taxpayers' Alliance - Scrap the NBN Tax

    Australian Taxpayers' Alliance - Scrap the NBN Tax

    The Government wants to force you to pay an extra $7.10 per month for NOT having an NBN connection. Help us today to scrap the NBN tax!

    Australian Taxpayers' Alliance
  18. 18
    internetaustralia.org.au

    Internet Australia - RBS Charge analysis

    Internetaustralia Org

  19. 19
    ACCC - Regional Broadband Scheme Charge assessment

    ACCC - Regional Broadband Scheme Charge assessment

    The ACCC is Australia's competition regulator and national consumer law champion. We promote competition and fair trading and regulate national infrastructure to make markets work for everyone.

    Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
  20. 20
    Cross-subsidy in telecommunications - International precedents

    Cross-subsidy in telecommunications - International precedents

    The United Nations agency for digital technologies

    ITU

評分量表方法論

1-3: 虛假

事實不正確或惡意捏造。

4-6: 部分

有部分真實性,但缺乏或扭曲了背景。

7-9: 大致屬實

微小的技術性問題或措辭問題。

10: 準確

完美驗證且在情境上公正。

方法論: 評分通過交叉比對官方政府記錄、獨立事實查核組織和原始來源文件來確定。