部分属实

评分: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0070

声明内容

“拒绝公布模型数据来支持他们声称的气候政策能够实现其设定的目标的说法。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

✅ 事实核查

关于guān yú guān yú CoalitionCoalition Coalition 最初zuì chū zuì chū 拒绝jù jué jù jué 公布gōng bù gōng bù 气候qì hòu qì hòu 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ ** * ** * 在zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de ** * ** * 。。 。
The claim that the Coalition initially refused to release climate modelling is **factually accurate**.
当dāng dāng ScottScott Scott MorrisonMorrison Morrison 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ 于yú yú 20212021 2021 年nián nián 1010 10 月yuè yuè 2626 26 日rì rì 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 20502050 2050 年净nián jìng nián jìng 零排放líng pái fàng líng pái fàng 目标mù biāo mù biāo 时shí shí ,, , 他tā tā 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 将jiāng jiāng "" " 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng "" " 公布gōng bù gōng bù ,, , 但dàn dàn 拒绝jù jué jù jué 在zài zài 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 时shí shí 提供tí gōng tí gōng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
When Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced the 2050 net-zero target on 26 October 2021, he stated modelling would be released "eventually" but refused to provide it at the time of announcement [1].
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 抵制dǐ zhì dǐ zhì 了le le 参议院cān yì yuàn cān yì yuàn 于yú yú 20212021 2021 年nián nián 1010 10 月yuè yuè 2121 21 日rì rì 发布fā bù fā bù 的de de 命令mìng lìng mìng lìng ,, , 该gāi gāi 命令mìng lìng mìng lìng 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 能源部长néng yuán bù zhǎng néng yuán bù zhǎng AngusAngus Angus TaylorTaylor Taylor 提交tí jiāo tí jiāo 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù ,, , 截止jié zhǐ jié zhǐ 日期rì qī rì qī 已过yǐ guò yǐ guò 但dàn dàn 未wèi wèi 公布gōng bù gōng bù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The government resisted a Senate order on 21 October 2021 requiring Energy Minister Angus Taylor to table the modelling, with the deadline passing without release [2].
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 这种zhè zhǒng zhè zhǒng 拒绝jù jué jù jué 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 永久性yǒng jiǔ xìng yǒng jiǔ xìng 的de de —— — —— — CoalitionCoalition Coalition 随后suí hòu suí hòu 在zài zài 20212021 2021 年nián nián 1111 11 月yuè yuè 1212 12 日rì rì 公布gōng bù gōng bù 了le le 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 经济模型jīng jì mó xíng jīng jì mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù ,, , 大约dà yuē dà yuē 在zài zài 两周liǎng zhōu liǎng zhōu 后hòu hòu [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
However, this refusal was not permanent—the Coalition subsequently released detailed economic modelling on 12 November 2021, approximately two weeks later [3].
最初zuì chū zuì chū 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 的de de 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 各gè gè 部门bù mén bù mén 减排jiǎn pái jiǎn pái 细分xì fēn xì fēn 、、 、 经济jīng jì jīng jì 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 预测yù cè yù cè 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 对duì duì 技术jì shù jì shù 突破tū pò tū pò 的de de 假设jiǎ shè jiǎ shè [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The initial modelling that was kept secret included breakdowns of emissions reductions by sector, economic impact projections, and assumptions about technology breakthroughs [1].
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì ,, , 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 将jiāng jiāng 在zài zài 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 完成wán chéng wán chéng 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 并bìng bìng 敲定qiāo dìng qiāo dìng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 细节xì jié xì jié 后hòu hòu 公布gōng bù gōng bù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The government stated modelling would be released after concluding negotiations with the Nationals and finalising policy details [2].

缺失背景

** * ** * 时间shí jiān shí jiān 线xiàn xiàn 和hé hé 解决方案jiě jué fāng àn jiě jué fāng àn :: : ** * ** *
**Timeline and Resolution:** The claim is misleading without acknowledging that modelling was eventually released.
该gāi gāi 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 若ruò ruò 不bù bù 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 被bèi bèi 公布gōng bù gōng bù ,, , 则zé zé 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng 。。 。
This was not a permanent refusal but a delay during the negotiation phase with the Nationals.
这zhè zhè 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 永久yǒng jiǔ yǒng jiǔ 拒绝jù jué jù jué ,, , 而是ér shì ér shì 在zài zài 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 期间qī jiān qī jiān 的de de 延迟yán chí yán chí 。。 。
The two-week delay occurred as the government finalized concessions to the Nationals in exchange for their support of the net-zero target [2].
两周liǎng zhōu liǎng zhōu 的de de 延迟yán chí yán chí 发生fā shēng fā shēng 在zài zài 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 为wèi wèi 换取huàn qǔ huàn qǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 对duì duì 净jìng jìng 零líng líng 目标mù biāo mù biāo 的de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí 而ér ér 敲定qiāo dìng qiāo dìng 让步ràng bù ràng bù 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn 期间qī jiān qī jiān [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The Treasury subsequently released "Australia's Net Zero Transformation: Treasury Modelling and Analysis" which examined economic impacts and pathways [3]. **Reasons for Initial Delay:** The government's stated reason for the delay was that negotiations with the Nationals were ongoing, and releasing detailed modelling before finalizing those negotiations could have undermined the negotiating position.
财政部cái zhèng bù cái zhèng bù 随后suí hòu suí hòu 发布fā bù fā bù 了le le 《《 《 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 净零jìng líng jìng líng 转型zhuǎn xíng zhuǎn xíng :: : 财政部cái zhèng bù cái zhèng bù 模型mó xíng mó xíng 与yǔ yǔ 分析fēn xī fēn xī 》》 》 ,, , 研究yán jiū yán jiū 了le le 经济jīng jì jīng jì 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 和hé hé 路径lù jìng lù jìng [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
Deputy PM Barnaby Joyce had issued warnings that "it will be ugly" if Morrison committed to net-zero without Nationals backing [2].
** * ** * 延迟yán chí yán chí 的de de 初始chū shǐ chū shǐ 原因yuán yīn yuán yīn :: : ** * ** *
The government indicated modelling would be released before the Prime Minister attended COP26 talks [2]. **Legislative Context:** The Coalition had resisted calls to enshrine the 2050 target in legislation, arguing their "technology not taxes" approach did not require new laws [1].
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ statedstated stated 的de de 延迟yán chí yán chí 原因yuán yīn yuán yīn 是shì shì 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 的de de 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 仍réng réng 在zài zài 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng 中zhōng zhōng ,, , 在zài zài 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 完成wán chéng wán chéng 前qián qián 公布gōng bù gōng bù 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 可能kě néng kě néng 会huì huì 损害sǔn hài sǔn hài 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 地位dì wèi dì wèi 。。 。
This philosophical difference with Labor meant the timing of policy details was treated as an election campaign matter rather than an urgent legislative requirement.
副fù fù 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ BarnabyBarnaby Barnaby JoyceJoyce Joyce 曾céng céng 警告jǐng gào jǐng gào 称chēng chēng ,, , 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ MorrisonMorrison Morrison 在zài zài 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 支持zhī chí zhī chí 的de de 情况qíng kuàng qíng kuàng 下xià xià 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 净jìng jìng 零排放líng pái fàng líng pái fàng ,, , "" " 将会jiāng huì jiāng huì 很hěn hěn 糟糕zāo gāo zāo gāo "" " [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 将jiāng jiāng 在zài zài 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ 出席chū xí chū xí COP26COP26 COP26 峰会fēng huì fēng huì 前qián qián 公布gōng bù gōng bù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
** * ** * 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** *
CoalitionCoalition Coalition 抵制dǐ zhì dǐ zhì 了le le 将jiāng jiāng 20502050 2050 年nián nián 目标mù biāo mù biāo 写入xiě rù xiě rù 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 的de de 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú ,, , 辩称biàn chēng biàn chēng 其qí qí "" " 技术jì shù jì shù 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 税收shuì shōu shuì shōu "" " 的de de 方法fāng fǎ fāng fǎ 不bù bù 需要xū yào xū yào 新xīn xīn 法律fǎ lǜ fǎ lǜ [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
这一zhè yī zhè yī 与yǔ yǔ LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 的de de 理念lǐ niàn lǐ niàn 差异chā yì chā yì 意味着yì wèi zhe yì wèi zhe 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 细节xì jié xì jié 的de de 出台chū tái chū tái 时间shí jiān shí jiān 被bèi bèi 视为shì wèi shì wèi 选举xuǎn jǔ xuǎn jǔ 活动huó dòng huó dòng 事务shì wù shì wù 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 紧迫jǐn pò jǐn pò 的de de 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 。。 。

来源可信度评估

原始yuán shǐ yuán shǐ 来源lái yuán lái yuán 是shì shì ** * ** * TheThe The GuardianGuardian Guardian AustraliaAustralia Australia ** * ** * ,, , 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 机构jī gòu jī gòu ,, , 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 中zhōng zhōng 左翼zuǒ yì zuǒ yì 编辑biān jí biān jí 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
The original source provided is **The Guardian Australia**, which is a mainstream news organization with a center-left editorial position [4].
TheThe The GuardianGuardian Guardian 对duì duì 此事cǐ shì cǐ shì 的de de 报道bào dào bào dào 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 有yǒu yǒu 记录jì lù jì lù 的de de 事实shì shí shì shí (( ( 参议院cān yì yuàn cān yì yuàn 命令mìng lìng mìng lìng 、、 、 错过cuò guò cuò guò 的de de 截止jié zhǐ jié zhǐ 日期rì qī rì qī )) ) ,, , 但dàn dàn 使用shǐ yòng shǐ yòng 的de de 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán 反映fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 了le le 对duì duì CoalitionCoalition Coalition 方式fāng shì fāng shì 的de de 怀疑huái yí huái yí (( ( "" " 致力于zhì lì yú zhì lì yú 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì "" " 、、 、 "" " 拒绝jù jué jù jué 披露pī lù pī lù "" " )) ) 。。 。
The Guardian's reporting on this issue included documented facts (the Senate order, the missed deadline) but used language reflecting skepticism about the Coalition's approach ("committed to secrecy," "refusal to disclose").
报道bào dào bào dào 在zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de ,, , 但dàn dàn 包含bāo hán bāo hán 了le le 强调qiáng diào qiáng diào CoalitionCoalition Coalition 缺乏quē fá quē fá 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 延迟yán chí yán chí 暂时性zàn shí xìng zàn shí xìng 的de de 解释性jiě shì xìng jiě shì xìng 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià 。。 。
The reporting was factually accurate but included interpretive framing that emphasized the Coalition's lack of transparency rather than the temporary nature of the delay.
引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 的de de 次要cì yào cì yào 来源lái yuán lái yuán (( ( RenewRenew Renew EconomyEconomy Economy 、、 、 AFRAFR AFR 、、 、 SMHSMH SMH )) ) 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 了le le 完整wán zhěng wán zhěng 的de de 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 光谱guāng pǔ guāng pǔ 。。 。
Secondary sources cited (Renew Economy, AFR, SMH) represent the full political spectrum.
RenewRenew Renew EconomyEconomy Economy 是shì shì 支持zhī chí zhī chí 可kě kě 再生能源zài shēng néng yuán zài shēng néng yuán 的de de 倡导chàng dǎo chàng dǎo 性xìng xìng 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 。。 。
Renew Economy is pro-renewable energy advocacy journalism.
AFRAFR AFR 和hé hé SMHSMH SMH 是shì shì 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ ,, , 既jì jì 报道bào dào bào dào 了le le 最初zuì chū zuì chū 的de de 拒绝jù jué jù jué ,, , 也yě yě 报道bào dào bào dào 了le le 随后suí hòu suí hòu 的de de 公布gōng bù gōng bù [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
The AFR and SMH are mainstream outlets that reported both the initial refusal and subsequent release [3].
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 做过zuò guò zuò guò 类似lèi sì lèi sì 的de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng ?? ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor climate policy modelling transparency 2030 target" Labor also faced criticism for insufficient modelling and transparency on climate policy.
** * ** *
After the 2019 election where Labor's 45% 2030 emissions reduction target was defeated, the party abandoned the target and did not announce a new climate policy until **after COP26** [5].
搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng :: : "" " LaborLabor Labor 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 模型mó xíng mó xíng 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 20302030 2030 目标mù biāo mù biāo "" "
By contrast, Morrison announced his target before COP26, even if initially without modelling [1].
LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 也yě yě 面临miàn lín miàn lín 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 模型mó xíng mó xíng 和hé hé 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 不足bù zú bù zú 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 。。 。
When Labor eventually announced its 43% emissions reduction target in 2022, the party removed detailed modelling from its website according to energy experts, with criticism that Labor would "fail to meet key targets" from its own energy policy [6].
在zài zài 20192019 2019 年nián nián 选举xuǎn jǔ xuǎn jǔ 中zhōng zhōng LaborLabor Labor 的de de 45%45% 45% 20302030 2030 年nián nián 减排jiǎn pái jiǎn pái 目标mù biāo mù biāo 被bèi bèi 击败jī bài jī bài 后hòu hòu ,, , 该党gāi dǎng gāi dǎng 放弃fàng qì fàng qì 了le le 该gāi gāi 目标mù biāo mù biāo ,, , 直到zhí dào zhí dào ** * ** * COP26COP26 COP26 之后zhī hòu zhī hòu ** * ** * 才cái cái 公布gōng bù gōng bù 新xīn xīn 的de de 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè [[ [ 55 5 ]] ] 。。 。
This suggests Labor also engaged in selective presentation of climate policy information.
相比之下xiāng bǐ zhī xià xiāng bǐ zhī xià ,, , MorrisonMorrison Morrison 在zài zài COP26COP26 COP26 之前zhī qián zhī qián 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 了le le 他tā tā 的de de 目标mù biāo mù biāo ,, , 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ 最初zuì chū zuì chū 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Labor's 2022 climate policy also faced criticism from the IMF, which suggested the 43% target could equate to a $255 carbon price or $4,500 per household costs by 2030—costs Labor had not fully transparently modelled at the time of announcement [7]. **Key difference:** The Coalition delayed modelling release by two weeks during negotiations; Labor appeared to remove modelling from public view entirely and did not release a climate plan until after a major international summit.
当dāng dāng LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 在zài zài 20222022 2022 年nián nián 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 其qí qí 43%43% 43% 的de de 减排jiǎn pái jiǎn pái 目标mù biāo mù biāo 时shí shí ,, , 据jù jù 能源néng yuán néng yuán 专家zhuān jiā zhuān jiā 称chēng chēng ,, , 该党gāi dǎng gāi dǎng 从cóng cóng 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 上shàng shàng 删除shān chú shān chú 了le le 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù ,, , 受到shòu dào shòu dào LaborLabor Labor 将jiāng jiāng "" " 无法wú fǎ wú fǎ 实现shí xiàn shí xiàn 其qí qí 能源néng yuán néng yuán 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 的de de 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 目标mù biāo mù biāo "" " 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng [[ [ 66 6 ]] ] 。。 。
这zhè zhè 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 也yě yě 参与cān yù cān yù 了le le 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 信息xìn xī xìn xī 的de de 筛选shāi xuǎn shāi xuǎn 性xìng xìng 呈现chéng xiàn chéng xiàn 。。 。
LaborLabor Labor 的de de 20222022 2022 年nián nián 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 还hái hái 面临miàn lín miàn lín IMFIMF IMF 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng ,, , 该gāi gāi 机构jī gòu jī gòu 称chēng chēng 43%43% 43% 的de de 目标mù biāo mù biāo 可能kě néng kě néng 相当于xiāng dāng yú xiāng dāng yú 每吨měi dūn měi dūn 255255 255 澳元ào yuán ào yuán 的de de 碳价tàn jià tàn jià 或huò huò 到dào dào 20302030 2030 年nián nián 每户měi hù měi hù 45004500 4500 澳元ào yuán ào yuán 的de de 成本chéng běn chéng běn —— — —— — 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 成本chéng běn chéng běn LaborLabor Labor 在zài zài 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 时shí shí 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 完全wán quán wán quán 透明tòu míng tòu míng 地dì dì 建模jiàn mó jiàn mó [[ [ 77 7 ]] ] 。。 。
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 区别qū bié qū bié :: : ** * ** * CoalitionCoalition Coalition 党dǎng dǎng 将jiāng jiāng 模型mó xíng mó xíng 公布gōng bù gōng bù 延迟yán chí yán chí 了le le 两周liǎng zhōu liǎng zhōu ;; ; LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 似乎sì hū sì hū 将jiāng jiāng 模型mó xíng mó xíng 完全wán quán wán quán 从cóng cóng 公众gōng zhòng gōng zhòng 视野shì yě shì yě 中zhōng zhōng 删除shān chú shān chú ,, , 直到zhí dào zhí dào 一次yī cì yī cì 重大zhòng dà zhòng dà 国际guó jì guó jì 峰会fēng huì fēng huì 后hòu hòu 才cái cái 公布gōng bù gōng bù 气候qì hòu qì hòu 计划jì huà jì huà 。。 。
🌐

平衡视角

** * ** * 支持zhī chí zhī chí "" " 拒绝jù jué jù jué 公布gōng bù gōng bù "" " 的de de 论点lùn diǎn lùn diǎn :: : ** * ** *
**The Case for "Refused to Release":** Critics were justified in calling out the initial refusal, as governments making major policy commitments should provide transparency immediately.
批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 称chēng chēng 最初zuì chū zuì chū 的de de 拒绝jù jué jù jué 是shì shì 合理hé lǐ hé lǐ 的de de ,, , 因为yīn wèi yīn wèi 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 在zài zài 做出zuò chū zuò chū 重大zhòng dà zhòng dà 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 时shí shí 应立即yīng lì jí yīng lì jí 提供tí gōng tí gōng 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 。。 。
The Senate order to release modelling (which passed cross-party) reflected legitimate democratic accountability concerns [2].
参议院cān yì yuàn cān yì yuàn 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 公布gōng bù gōng bù 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 命令mìng lìng mìng lìng (( ( 跨kuà kuà 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 通过tōng guò tōng guò )) ) 反映fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 了le le 合理hé lǐ hé lǐ 的de de 民主mín zhǔ mín zhǔ 问责wèn zé wèn zé 关切guān qiè guān qiè [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
Labor, Greens, and environmental groups correctly identified that 2050 targets of limited immediate value without detailed implementation pathways and mid-century trajectory projections [1].
LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 、、 、 绿党lǜ dǎng lǜ dǎng 和hé hé 环保huán bǎo huán bǎo 组织zǔ zhī zǔ zhī 正确zhèng què zhèng què 地dì dì 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū ,, , 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 实施shí shī shí shī 路径lù jìng lù jìng 和hé hé 中期zhōng qī zhōng qī 轨迹guǐ jì guǐ jì 预测yù cè yù cè ,, , 20502050 2050 年nián nián 目标mù biāo mù biāo 的de de 即时jí shí jí shí 价值jià zhí jià zhí 是shì shì 有限yǒu xiàn yǒu xiàn 的de de [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Morrison's own statement that 15% of the abatement task relied on "technology breakthroughs" that hadn't yet been invented was legitimately concerning to critics [1].
MorrisonMorrison Morrison 本人běn rén běn rén 关于guān yú guān yú 15%15% 15% 的de de 减排jiǎn pái jiǎn pái 任务rèn wù rèn wù 依赖于yī lài yú yī lài yú 尚未shàng wèi shàng wèi 发明fā míng fā míng 的de de "" " 技术jì shù jì shù 突破tū pò tū pò "" " 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 确实què shí què shí 令lìng lìng 批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 担忧dān yōu dān yōu [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Technology optimism assumptions can inflate claimed policy outcomes. **The Coalition's Justification:** The government argued that releasing partial modelling during Nationals negotiations would have undermined their negotiating position.
技术jì shù jì shù 乐观主义lè guān zhǔ yì lè guān zhǔ yì 假设jiǎ shè jiǎ shè 可能kě néng kě néng 会huì huì 夸大kuā dà kuā dà 声称shēng chēng shēng chēng 的de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 成果chéng guǒ chéng guǒ 。。 。
Political negotiations with coalition partners often require staged disclosure of policy details [2].
** * ** * CoalitionCoalition Coalition 的de de 辩护biàn hù biàn hù :: : ** * ** *
The two-week delay was operationally necessary to finalize policy specifics.
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 辩称biàn chēng biàn chēng ,, , 在zài zài 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 期间qī jiān qī jiān 公布gōng bù gōng bù 部分bù fèn bù fèn 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 会huì huì 损害sǔn hài sǔn hài 其qí qí 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 地位dì wèi dì wèi 。。 。
The released modelling projected that net-zero would leave Australians nearly $2,000 better off by 2050, with gross national income 1.6% higher than a no-action scenario [1][3].
与yǔ yǔ 联盟lián méng lián méng 伙伴huǒ bàn huǒ bàn 的de de 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 需要xū yào xū yào 分阶段fēn jiē duàn fēn jiē duàn 披露pī lù pī lù 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 细节xì jié xì jié [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
These positive economic projections could have been released earlier, but the government sequenced the announcement with the Nationals deal. **Comparative Analysis:** This appears to be a normal political practice across parties.
两周liǎng zhōu liǎng zhōu 的de de 延迟yán chí yán chí 在zài zài 操作cāo zuò cāo zuò 上shàng shàng 是shì shì 敲定qiāo dìng qiāo dìng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 细节xì jié xì jié 所suǒ suǒ 必需bì xū bì xū 的de de 。。 。
Labor also timed major policy announcements (delaying their climate plan until after COP26) and later faced criticism for not providing adequate modelling for its own target [5][6].
公布gōng bù gōng bù 的de de 模型mó xíng mó xíng 预测yù cè yù cè ,, , 净jìng jìng 零排放líng pái fàng líng pái fàng 将jiāng jiāng 使shǐ shǐ 澳大利亚人ào dà lì yà rén ào dà lì yà rén 到dào dào 20502050 2050 年nián nián 比bǐ bǐ 现在xiàn zài xiàn zài 富裕fù yù fù yù 近jìn jìn 20002000 2000 澳元ào yuán ào yuán ,, , 国民guó mín guó mín 总收入zǒng shōu rù zǒng shōu rù 比bǐ bǐ 不bù bù 采取行动cǎi qǔ xíng dòng cǎi qǔ xíng dòng 的de de 情景qíng jǐng qíng jǐng 高出gāo chū gāo chū 1.6%1.6% 1.6% [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
The key difference is that the Coalition's delay was measurable and temporary (14 days), while Labor's approach was more sustained.
这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 积极jī jí jī jí 的de de 经济jīng jì jīng jì 预测yù cè yù cè 本běn běn 可以kě yǐ kě yǐ 更gèng gèng 早zǎo zǎo 公布gōng bù gōng bù ,, , 但dàn dàn 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 协议xié yì xié yì 的de de 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng 了le le 时间shí jiān shí jiān 上shàng shàng 的de de 协调xié tiáo xié tiáo 。。 。
Morrison's "technology not taxes" philosophy also explained why detailed day-one modelling wasn't available—the government's model assumed technological cost reductions that would be realized through market competition rather than mandated policies, making mid-century assumptions inherently uncertain. **Key context:** The refusal to release modelling immediately was not unique to the Coalition.
** * ** * 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào 分析fēn xī fēn xī :: : ** * ** *
However, Morrison was correct that "no one could predict advances over the next 30 years," which is why technology-heavy 2050 targets inherently have substantial uncertain components [1].
这zhè zhè 似乎sì hū sì hū 是shì shì 各政党gè zhèng dǎng gè zhèng dǎng 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 正常zhèng cháng zhèng cháng 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ 。。 。
LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 也yě yě 安排ān pái ān pái 了le le 重大zhòng dà zhòng dà 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 的de de 时间shí jiān shí jiān (( ( 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 气候qì hòu qì hòu 计划jì huà jì huà 推迟tuī chí tuī chí 到dào dào COP26COP26 COP26 之后zhī hòu zhī hòu )) ) ,, , 后来hòu lái hòu lái 因yīn yīn 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 为wèi wèi 其qí qí 目标mù biāo mù biāo 提供tí gōng tí gōng 足够zú gòu zú gòu 的de de 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 而ér ér 受到shòu dào shòu dào 批评pī píng pī píng [[ [ 55 5 ]] ] [[ [ 66 6 ]] ] 。。 。
关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 区别qū bié qū bié 在于zài yú zài yú CoalitionCoalition Coalition 的de de 延迟yán chí yán chí 是shì shì 可kě kě 测量cè liáng cè liáng 和hé hé 暂时zàn shí zàn shí 的de de (( ( 1414 14 天tiān tiān )) ) ,, , 而ér ér LaborLabor Labor 的de de 方式fāng shì fāng shì 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 持续chí xù chí xù 。。 。
MorrisonMorrison Morrison 的de de "" " 技术jì shù jì shù 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 税收shuì shōu shuì shōu "" " 理念lǐ niàn lǐ niàn 也yě yě 解释jiě shì jiě shì 了le le 为什么wèi shén me wèi shén me 第一天dì yī tiān dì yī tiān 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù —— — —— — 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 模型mó xíng mó xíng 假设jiǎ shè jiǎ shè 通过tōng guò tōng guò 市场竞争shì chǎng jìng zhēng shì chǎng jìng zhēng 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 强制qiáng zhì qiáng zhì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 实现shí xiàn shí xiàn 技术jì shù jì shù 成本chéng běn chéng běn 降低jiàng dī jiàng dī ,, , 这zhè zhè 使得shǐ de shǐ de 中期zhōng qī zhōng qī 假设jiǎ shè jiǎ shè 本质běn zhì běn zhì 上shàng shàng 不bù bù 确定què dìng què dìng 。。 。
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 立即lì jí lì jí 拒绝jù jué jù jué 公布gōng bù gōng bù 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi CoalitionCoalition Coalition 独有dú yǒu dú yǒu 。。 。
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , MorrisonMorrison Morrison 关于guān yú guān yú "" " 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 人能rén néng rén néng 预测yù cè yù cè 未来wèi lái wèi lái 3030 30 年nián nián 的de de 进展jìn zhǎn jìn zhǎn "" " 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 是shì shì 正确zhèng què zhèng què 的de de ,, , 这zhè zhè 就是jiù shì jiù shì 为什么wèi shén me wèi shén me 以yǐ yǐ 技术jì shù jì shù 为wèi wèi 重点zhòng diǎn zhòng diǎn 的de de 20502050 2050 年nián nián 目标mù biāo mù biāo 本质běn zhì běn zhì 上shàng shàng 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 大量dà liàng dà liàng 不bù bù 确定què dìng què dìng 因素yīn sù yīn sù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。

部分属实

6.0

/ 10

该gāi gāi 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 在zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de ,, , 即jí jí CoalitionCoalition Coalition 最初zuì chū zuì chū 在zài zài 20212021 2021 年nián nián 1010 10 月yuè yuè 2626 26 日rì rì 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 净零jìng líng jìng líng 目标mù biāo mù biāo 时shí shí 拒绝jù jué jù jué 公布gōng bù gōng bù 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 。。 。
The claim is factually accurate that the Coalition initially refused to release modelling when the net-zero target was announced on 26 October 2021.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 该gāi gāi 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 不bù bù 完整wán zhěng wán zhěng 且qiě qiě 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng ,, , 因为yīn wèi yīn wèi :: :
However, the claim is incomplete and misleading because: 1.
11 1 .. . 拒绝jù jué jù jué 是shì shì 暂时zàn shí zàn shí 的de de (( ( 1414 14 天tiān tiān )) ) ,, , 不是bú shì bú shì 永久yǒng jiǔ yǒng jiǔ 的de de [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
The refusal was temporary (14 days), not permanent [1][2][3] 2.
22 2 .. . 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 财政部cái zhèng bù cái zhèng bù 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 于yú yú 20212021 2021 年nián nián 1111 11 月yuè yuè 1212 12 日rì rì 公布gōng bù gōng bù [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
Detailed Treasury modelling was released on 12 November 2021 [3] 3.
33 3 .. . 延迟yán chí yán chí 发生fā shēng fā shēng 在zài zài 联盟lián méng lián méng 伙伴huǒ bàn huǒ bàn 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 期间qī jiān qī jiān ,, , 这是zhè shì zhè shì 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 的de de 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The delay occurred during coalition partner negotiations, which is standard political practice [2] 4.
44 4 .. . LaborLabor Labor 党dǎng dǎng 同样tóng yàng tóng yàng 延迟yán chí yán chí 了le le 气候qì hòu qì hòu 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 宣布xuān bù xuān bù ,, , 并bìng bìng 面临miàn lín miàn lín 从cóng cóng 公众gōng zhòng gōng zhòng 视野shì yě shì yě 中zhōng zhōng 删除shān chú shān chú 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng [[ [ 55 5 ]] ] [[ [ 66 6 ]] ]
Labor similarly delayed climate policy announcements and has faced criticism for removing modelling from public view [5][6] The more accurate statement would be: "The Coalition delayed releasing detailed modelling for two weeks after announcing the 2050 net-zero target, citing ongoing negotiations with the Nationals, but ultimately released comprehensive Treasury analysis before attending COP26 talks."
更gèng gèng 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de 表述biǎo shù biǎo shù 应该yīng gāi yīng gāi 是shì shì :: : "" " CoalitionCoalition Coalition 在zài zài 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 20502050 2050 年净nián jìng nián jìng 零líng líng 目标mù biāo mù biāo 后hòu hòu 延迟yán chí yán chí 公布gōng bù gōng bù 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 模型mó xíng mó xíng 数据shù jù shù jù 两周liǎng zhōu liǎng zhōu ,, , 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu 是shì shì 与yǔ yǔ NationalsNationals Nationals 党dǎng dǎng 的de de 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 仍réng réng 在zài zài 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng ,, , 但dàn dàn 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 在zài zài 出席chū xí chū xí COP26COP26 COP26 峰会fēng huì fēng huì 前qián qián 公布gōng bù gōng bù 了le le 全面quán miàn quán miàn 的de de 财政部cái zhèng bù cái zhèng bù 分析fēn xī fēn xī 。。 。
"" "

📚 来源与引用 (7)

  1. 1
    theguardian.com

    theguardian.com

    Prime minister Scott Morrison says ‘technology breakthroughs’ will help country meet reductions targets but Labor calls plan a ‘scam’

    the Guardian
  2. 2
    reneweconomy.com.au

    reneweconomy.com.au

    Reneweconomy Com

  3. 3
    afr.com

    afr.com

    Afr

  4. 4
    allsides.com

    allsides.com

    Allsides

  5. 5
    thetimes.com.au

    thetimes.com.au

    News

    The Times
  6. 6
    hancockenergy.com.au

    hancockenergy.com.au

    Labor will fail to meet key targets from the energy policy it took to the 2022 election, according to energy experts, after the party removed modelling from its website.

    Hancock Energy
    Original link unavailable — view archived version
  7. 7
    afr.com

    afr.com

    IMF says Labor’s 43 per cent emissions target puts Australia on the right track, but implies it could cost the equivalent of $4500 per household by 2030.

    Australian Financial Review

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。