部分属实

评分: 5.0/10

Coalition
C0966

声明内容

“修改了部长行为准则,使部长们不再需要出售造成利益冲突的股份。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

事实核查

gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng ** * ** * 部分bù fèn bù fèn 属实shǔ shí shǔ shí ** * ** * dàn dàn 过于guò yú guò yú 简化jiǎn huà jiǎn huà le le 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng
The claim is **PARTIALLY TRUE** but oversimplifies the changes.
20132013 2013 nián nián 1212 12 yuè yuè 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ TonyTony Tony AbbottAbbott Abbott 确实què shí què shí 发布fā bù fā bù le le xīn xīn de de 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 改变gǎi biàn gǎi biàn le le 关于guān yú guān yú 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán de de 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú
In December 2013, Prime Minister Tony Abbott did release new ministerial standards that altered requirements regarding share ownership for ministers.
包括bāo kuò bāo kuò SBSSBS SBS 新闻xīn wén xīn wén newsnews news .. . comcom com .. . auau au 9News9News 9News 在内zài nèi zài nèi de de 多家duō jiā duō jiā 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 机构jī gòu jī gòu de de 报道bào dào bào dào 证实zhèng shí zhèng shí AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 放宽fàng kuān fàng kuān le le 关于guān yú guān yú 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 商业利益shāng yè lì yì shāng yè lì yì de de 规定guī dìng guī dìng 允许yǔn xǔ yǔn xǔ 他们tā men tā men zài zài 特定条件tè dìng tiáo jiàn tè dìng tiáo jiàn xià xià 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 公司gōng sī gōng sī 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
News reports from multiple outlets including SBS News, news.com.au, and 9News confirmed that the Abbott government relaxed rules regarding federal ministers' business interests, allowing them to hold company shares under certain conditions [1][2][3].
然而rán ér rán ér gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng de de 措辞cuò cí cuò cí "" " 不再bù zài bù zài 需要xū yào xū yào 出售chū shòu chū shòu 造成zào chéng zào chéng 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū de de 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn "" " bìng bìng 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què
However, the claim's phrasing "no longer have to sell shares which create a conflict of interest" is imprecise.
AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 并未bìng wèi bìng wèi 完全wán quán wán quán 消除xiāo chú xiāo chú 剥离bō lí bō lí 造成zào chéng zào chéng 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn de de 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 而是ér shì ér shì 改变gǎi biàn gǎi biàn le le 确定què dìng què dìng 何时hé shí hé shí 必须bì xū bì xū 剥离bō lí bō lí 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn de de 门槛mén kǎn mén kǎn 机制jī zhì jī zhì
The Abbott code did not eliminate all requirements to divest shares that created conflicts - rather, it changed the threshold and mechanisms for determining when shares must be divested.
具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 涉及shè jí shè jí 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 上市公司shàng shì gōng sī shàng shì gōng sī 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn de de 问题wèn tí wèn tí [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The specific changes related to ownership of shares in publicly listed companies [1][2].

缺失背景

** * ** * 11 1 .. . HowardHoward Howard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 先例xiān lì xiān lì 19961996 1996 -- - 20072007 2007 nián nián ** * ** *
**1.
gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 遗漏yí lòu yí lòu le le 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn de de 历史背景lì shǐ bèi jǐng lì shǐ bèi jǐng zài zài qián qián 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ JohnJohn John HowardHoward Howard de de 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 行为准则xíng wéi zhǔn zé xíng wéi zhǔn zé xià xià 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng men men "" " zhǐ zhǐ 出售chū shòu chū shòu 与其yǔ qí yǔ qí 职责zhí zé zhí zé 范围fàn wéi fàn wéi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 相关xiāng guān xiāng guān de de 公司gōng sī gōng sī 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn "" " [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
The Howard Government Precedent (1996-2007)** The claim omits crucial historical context: under former Prime Minister John Howard's ministerial code of conduct, ministers were "simply required to sell shares in companies that came under their area of portfolio responsibility" [4].
这一zhè yī zhè yī 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn RuddRudd Rudd 后来hòu lái hòu lái 实施shí shī shí shī de de 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 宽松kuān sōng kuān sōng
This was a more permissive standard than what Rudd later implemented.
20132013 2013 nián nián AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 部分bù fèn bù fèn 回到huí dào huí dào le le HowardHoward Howard 时期shí qī shí qī 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 相似xiāng sì xiāng sì de de 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià
The Abbott changes in 2013 partially returned to a framework more similar to the Howard era approach. **2.
** * ** * 22 2 .. . RuddRudd Rudd 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ gèng gèng 严格yán gé yán gé de de 20072007 2007 nián nián 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé ** * ** *
The Rudd Labor Government's Stricter 2007 Code** Kevin Rudd's Labor government introduced significantly stricter "Standards of Ministerial Ethics" in December 2007, which the Abbott code replaced.
KevinKevin Kevin RuddRudd Rudd de de 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ zài zài 20072007 2007 nián nián 1212 12 yuè yuè 引入yǐn rù yǐn rù le le 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 严格yán gé yán gé de de "" " 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 道德dào dé dào dé 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn "" " ér ér AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 取代qǔ dài qǔ dài le le 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn
Under Rudd's code, ministers were "banned from owning shares unless they are held in superannuation funds, publicly-listed funds or in a trust where the minister has no influence over investment decisions" [4].
根据gēn jù gēn jù RuddRudd Rudd de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng men men "" " 除非chú fēi chú fēi 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn yóu yóu 养老金yǎng lǎo jīn yǎng lǎo jīn 基金jī jīn jī jīn 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 上市shàng shì shàng shì 基金jī jīn jī jīn huò huò 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng duì duì 投资决策tóu zī jué cè tóu zī jué cè 影响力yǐng xiǎng lì yǐng xiǎng lì de de 信托xìn tuō xìn tuō 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 否则fǒu zé fǒu zé bèi bèi 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn "" " [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
This was described at the time as requiring ministers "to conduct themselves to a higher standard of conduct than had been the case in the past" [5]. **3.
zhè zhè zài zài 当时dāng shí dāng shí bèi bèi 描述miáo shù miáo shù wèi wèi 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng men men "" " 遵守zūn shǒu zūn shǒu 以往yǐ wǎng yǐ wǎng gèng gèng gāo gāo de de 行为xíng wéi xíng wéi 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn "" " [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
The 2013 Changes Were Not a Complete Elimination of Conflict Rules** The Abbott code still contained provisions addressing conflicts of interest.
** * ** * 33 3 .. . 20132013 2013 nián nián 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 完全wán quán wán quán 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 规则guī zé guī zé ** * ** *
Section 8.2 required that "Ministers should ensure that dealings with lobbyists are conducted consistently with the Lobbying Code of Conduct, so that they do not give rise to a conflict between public duty and private interest" [6].
AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 仍然réng rán réng rán 包含bāo hán bāo hán 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū de de 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn
The changes specifically addressed pecuniary interests and shareholdings but did not wholesale remove conflict of interest requirements.
8.28.2 8.2 tiáo tiáo 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú "" " 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng yīng yīng 确保què bǎo què bǎo 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì zhě zhě de de 交往jiāo wǎng jiāo wǎng 符合fú hé fú hé 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì zhě zhě 行为准则xíng wéi zhǔn zé xíng wéi zhǔn zé 以免yǐ miǎn yǐ miǎn 造成zào chéng zào chéng 公共gōng gòng gōng gòng 职责zhí zé zhí zé 私人sī rén sī rén 利益lì yì lì yì 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān de de 冲突chōng tū chōng tū "" " [[ [ 66 6 ]] ]
这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 涉及shè jí shè jí 金钱jīn qián jīn qián 利益lì yì lì yì 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu dàn dàn 并未bìng wèi bìng wèi 整体zhěng tǐ zhěng tǐ 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú

来源可信度评估

原始yuán shǐ yuán shǐ 来源lái yuán lái yuán shì shì ** * ** * 卫报wèi bào wèi bào 20132013 2013 nián nián ** * ** * 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu zhōng zhōng 左翼zuǒ yì zuǒ yì 编辑biān jí biān jí 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng de de 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 机构jī gòu jī gòu
The original source is **The Guardian (2013)**, a mainstream media organization with a center-left editorial stance.
卫报wèi bào wèi bào 通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 可信kě xìn kě xìn dàn dàn 一直yì zhí yì zhí duì duì 保守党政府bǎo shǒu dǎng zhèng fǔ bǎo shǒu dǎng zhèng fǔ chí chí 批评pī píng pī píng 态度tài dù tài dù
The Guardian is generally credible but has been critical of conservative governments.
相关xiāng guān xiāng guān 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng shì shì 20132013 2013 nián nián 记录jì lù jì lù 实际shí jì shí jì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng de de 新闻报道xīn wén bào dào xīn wén bào dào
The article in question was a news report from 2013 documenting actual policy changes.
虽然suī rán suī rán 事实shì shí shì shí 报道bào dào bào dào 可靠kě kào kě kào dàn dàn 表述biǎo shù biǎo shù 强调qiáng diào qiáng diào "" " 削弱xuē ruò xuē ruò "" " 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn què què wèi wèi 充分说明chōng fèn shuō míng chōng fèn shuō míng zhè zhè 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo zhe zhe 回归huí guī huí guī HowardHoward Howard 时期shí qī shí qī 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn ér ér fēi fēi 前所未有qián suǒ wèi yǒu qián suǒ wèi yǒu de de 放宽fàng kuān fàng kuān
While the factual reporting is reliable, the framing emphasizes the "winding back" of standards without fully contextualizing that this represented a return toward Howard-era standards rather than an unprecedented relaxation.
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 做过zuò guò zuò guò 类似lèi sì lèi sì de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor government ministerial code of conduct share ownership changes comparison" **Finding:** Labor's Rudd government actually implemented the *stricter* code that Abbott later modified.
** * ** *
In 2007, Rudd introduced the "Standards of Ministerial Ethics" which explicitly banned ministers from owning most individual shares [4][5].
搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ "" " 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 行为准则xíng wéi zhǔn zé xíng wéi zhǔn zé 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào "" "
This was a significant tightening compared to both the preceding Howard government and the subsequent Abbott government. **Key comparison points:** - **Howard (1996-2007):** Ministers only had to divest shares in companies directly related to their portfolio [4] - **Rudd/Gillard Labor (2007-2013):** Ministers banned from owning most individual shares; only superannuation, publicly-listed funds, or blind trusts allowed [4][5] - **Abbott Coalition (2013-2015):** Relaxed to allow shareholdings in publicly listed companies [1][2] **Assessment:** Labor's approach was demonstrably stricter on this specific issue.
** * ** * 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn ** * ** * 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng de de RuddRudd Rudd 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 实际上shí jì shàng shí jì shàng 实施shí shī shí shī le le AbbottAbbott Abbott 后来hòu lái hòu lái 修改xiū gǎi xiū gǎi de de ** * gèng gèng 严格yán gé yán gé ** * de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé
The Abbott changes represented a weakening of the standards Labor had implemented, but a return closer to Howard-era norms.
20072007 2007 nián nián RuddRudd Rudd 引入yǐn rù yǐn rù le le "" " 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 道德dào dé dào dé 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn "" " 明确míng què míng què 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 大多数dà duō shù dà duō shù 个人gè rén gè rén 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
This is not a case of both parties having equivalent standards - there was a genuine policy difference with Labor taking a stricter position.
qián qián HowardHoward Howard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 随后suí hòu suí hòu de de AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 相比xiāng bǐ xiāng bǐ 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一次yī cì yī cì 显著xiǎn zhù xiǎn zhù de de 收紧shōu jǐn shōu jǐn
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào diǎn diǎn ** * ** *
-- - ** * ** * HowardHoward Howard 19961996 1996 -- - 20072007 2007 nián nián ** * ** * 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng men men zhǐ zhǐ 剥离bō lí bō lí 与其yǔ qí yǔ qí 职责zhí zé zhí zé 范围fàn wéi fàn wéi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 相关xiāng guān xiāng guān de de 公司gōng sī gōng sī 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
-- - ** * ** * RuddRudd Rudd // / GillardGillard Gillard 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 20072007 2007 -- - 20132013 2013 nián nián ** * ** * 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng bèi bèi 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 大多数dà duō shù dà duō shù 个人gè rén gè rén 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn zhǐ zhǐ 允许yǔn xǔ yǔn xǔ 养老金yǎng lǎo jīn yǎng lǎo jīn 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 上市shàng shì shàng shì 基金jī jīn jī jīn huò huò máng máng 信托xìn tuō xìn tuō [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
-- - ** * ** * AbbottAbbott Abbott CoalitionCoalition Coalition 20132013 2013 -- - 20152015 2015 nián nián ** * ** * 放宽fàng kuān fàng kuān zhì zhì 允许yǔn xǔ yǔn xǔ 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 上市公司shàng shì gōng sī shàng shì gōng sī 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
** * ** * 评估píng gū píng gū ** * ** * 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng zài zài zhè zhè 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 问题wèn tí wèn tí shàng shàng 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 采取cǎi qǔ cǎi qǔ le le gèng gèng 严格yán gé yán gé de de 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ
AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo zhe zhe 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 实施shí shī shí shī 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn de de 削弱xuē ruò xuē ruò dàn dàn gèng gèng 接近jiē jìn jiē jìn HowardHoward Howard 时期shí qī shí qī de de 规范guī fàn guī fàn
zhè zhè 不是bú shì bú shì 双方shuāng fāng shuāng fāng 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 同等tóng děng tóng děng 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn de de 案例àn lì àn lì zài zài 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 采取cǎi qǔ cǎi qǔ gèng gèng 严格yán gé yán gé 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 存在cún zài cún zài 真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 差异chā yì chā yì
🌐

平衡视角

** * ** * 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu ** * ** *
**The Policy Rationale:** While critics viewed the Abbott changes as reducing accountability, the government likely justified the changes on practical grounds.
虽然suī rán suī rán 批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 减少jiǎn shǎo jiǎn shǎo le le 问责制wèn zé zhì wèn zé zhì dàn dàn 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 可能kě néng kě néng 基于jī yú jī yú 实际shí jì shí jì 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu wèi wèi 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 辩护biàn hù biàn hù
Absolute bans on individual share ownership can be difficult for ministers who enter parliament with established investment portfolios.
完全wán quán wán quán 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 个人gè rén gè rén 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán 对于duì yú duì yú 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 既定jì dìng jì dìng 投资tóu zī tóu zī 组合zǔ hé zǔ hé de de 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 来说lái shuō lái shuō 可能kě néng kě néng hěn hěn 困难kùn nán kùn nán
The Howard-era approach of case-by-case portfolio-based divestment may have been seen as more workable while still addressing direct conflicts. **International Context:** Australian ministerial standards are comparable to other Westminster systems.
HowardHoward Howard 时期shí qī shí qī 基于jī yú jī yú 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 职责zhí zé zhí zé de de 逐案zhú àn zhú àn 剥离bō lí bō lí 方法fāng fǎ fāng fǎ 可能kě néng kě néng bèi bèi 视为shì wèi shì wèi 更具gèng jù gèng jù 可操作性kě cāo zuò xìng kě cāo zuò xìng 同时tóng shí tóng shí 仍能réng néng réng néng 解决jiě jué jiě jué 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū
Most comparable democracies manage ministerial conflicts through disclosure and recusal mechanisms rather than outright bans on share ownership.
** * ** * 国际背景guó jì bèi jǐng guó jì bèi jǐng ** * ** *
The Rudd approach was actually more restrictive than many international counterparts. **The Unaddressed Issue:** The real test of any ministerial code is not the text but the enforcement.
澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 其他qí tā qí tā 威斯敏斯特wēi sī mǐn sī tè wēi sī mǐn sī tè 体系tǐ xì tǐ xì 相当xiāng dāng xiāng dāng
As Julia Gillard noted in 2007 regarding the Howard government: "What happened with the Howard government code of conduct... it stopped living and breathing and became empty words on a sheet of paper, and even the most clear breaches of the code were no longer the subject of any punishment" [4].
大多数dà duō shù dà duō shù 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào de de 民主mín zhǔ mín zhǔ 国家guó jiā guó jiā 通过tōng guò tōng guò 披露pī lù pī lù 回避huí bì huí bì 机制jī zhì jī zhì ér ér fēi fēi 完全wán quán wán quán 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán lái lái 管理guǎn lǐ guǎn lǐ 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū
The effectiveness of Abbott's code depended on whether it was actually enforced when breaches occurred. **Subsequent History:** The Abbott code was later modified by Malcolm Turnbull in 2018 following the Barnaby Joyce affair, with changes focusing on relationships with staffers rather than shareholdings [7].
RuddRudd Rudd de de 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ 实际上shí jì shàng shí jì shàng 许多xǔ duō xǔ duō 国际guó jì guó jì 同类tóng lèi tóng lèi 更为gèng wéi gèng wéi 严格yán gé yán gé
This suggests the share ownership issue, while contentious, was not the only or most prominent ethical concern that emerged during the Coalition years.
** * ** * wèi wèi 解决jiě jué jiě jué de de 问题wèn tí wèn tí ** * ** *
任何rèn hé rèn hé 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé de de 真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng 考验kǎo yàn kǎo yàn 在于zài yú zài yú 文本wén běn wén běn ér ér 在于zài yú zài yú 执行zhí xíng zhí xíng
正如zhèng rú zhèng rú JuliaJulia Julia GillardGillard Gillard zài zài 20072007 2007 nián nián 谈及tán jí tán jí HowardHoward Howard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 时所shí suǒ shí suǒ 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū de de "" " HowardHoward Howard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 行为准则xíng wéi zhǔn zé xíng wéi zhǔn zé 发生fā shēng fā shēng le le 什么shén me shén me 停止tíng zhǐ tíng zhǐ le le 鲜活xiān huó xiān huó de de 运作yùn zuò yùn zuò 变成biàn chéng biàn chéng le le 一张yī zhāng yī zhāng 纸上zhǐ shàng zhǐ shàng de de 空洞kōng dòng kōng dòng 文字wén zì wén zì 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ shì shì zuì zuì 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 违规行为wéi guī xíng wéi wéi guī xíng wéi 不再bù zài bù zài 受到shòu dào shòu dào 任何rèn hé rèn hé 惩罚chéng fá chéng fá "" " [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
AbbottAbbott Abbott 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé de de 有效性yǒu xiào xìng yǒu xiào xìng 取决于qǔ jué yú qǔ jué yú zài zài 违规行为wéi guī xíng wéi wéi guī xíng wéi 发生fā shēng fā shēng shí shí 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng 执行zhí xíng zhí xíng
** * ** * 后续hòu xù hòu xù 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ ** * ** *
AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 准则zhǔn zé zhǔn zé 后来hòu lái hòu lái zài zài 20182018 2018 nián nián yóu yóu MalcolmMalcolm Malcolm TurnbullTurnbull Turnbull zài zài BarnabyBarnaby Barnaby JoyceJoyce Joyce 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn hòu hòu 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng le le 修改xiū gǎi xiū gǎi 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 重点zhòng diǎn zhòng diǎn shì shì 员工yuán gōng yuán gōng 关系guān xì guān xì ér ér fēi fēi 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
zhè zhè 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán 问题wèn tí wèn tí 虽然suī rán suī rán 存在cún zài cún zài 争议zhēng yì zhēng yì dàn dàn zài zài CoalitionCoalition Coalition 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 期间qī jiān qī jiān 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 唯一wéi yī wéi yī huò huò zuì zuì 突出tū chū tū chū de de 道德dào dé dào dé 关切guān qiè guān qiè

部分属实

5.0

/ 10

核心hé xīn hé xīn 事实shì shí shì shí shì shì 正确zhèng què zhèng què de de AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 确实què shí què shí zài zài 20132013 2013 nián nián 1212 12 yuè yuè 修改xiū gǎi xiū gǎi le le 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 行为准则xíng wéi zhǔn zé xíng wéi zhǔn zé 允许yǔn xǔ yǔn xǔ 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 上市公司shàng shì gōng sī shàng shì gōng sī de de 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 从而cóng ér cóng ér 放宽fàng kuān fàng kuān le le RuddRudd Rudd 时期shí qī shí qī duì duì 大多数dà duō shù dà duō shù 个人gè rén gè rén 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn 持有chí yǒu chí yǒu de de 严格yán gé yán gé 禁令jìn lìng jìn lìng
The core fact is correct: the Abbott government did change the ministerial code of conduct in December 2013 to allow ministers to hold shares in publicly listed companies, relaxing the stricter Rudd-era ban on most individual shareholdings.
然而rán ér rán ér gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng zài zài 暗示àn shì àn shì 这是zhè shì zhè shì 史无前例shǐ wú qián lì shǐ wú qián lì 削弱xuē ruò xuē ruò 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng
However, the claim is misleading in implying this was an unprecedented weakening of standards.
实际上shí jì shàng shí jì shàng zhè zhè 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo zhe zhe 部分bù fèn bù fèn 回归huí guī huí guī dào dào JohnJohn John HowardHoward Howard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 19961996 1996 -- - 20072007 2007 nián nián 使用shǐ yòng shǐ yòng de de 方法fāng fǎ fāng fǎ 当时dāng shí dāng shí 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng men men zhǐ zhǐ 剥离bō lí bō lí 与其yǔ qí yǔ qí 职责zhí zé zhí zé 范围fàn wéi fàn wéi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 相关xiāng guān xiāng guān de de 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn
In reality, it represented a partial return to the approach used under John Howard's government (1996-2007), where ministers only had to divest shares directly related to their portfolio.
RuddRudd Rudd 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ zài zài 20072007 2007 nián nián 实施shí shī shí shī le le 异常yì cháng yì cháng 严格yán gé yán gé de de 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn ér ér AbbottAbbott Abbott de de 变更biàn gēng biàn gēng 回到huí dào huí dào le le HowardHoward Howard 时期shí qī shí qī 长期存在cháng qī cún zài cháng qī cún zài de de 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ
The Rudd Labor government had implemented unusually strict standards in 2007, and Abbott's changes moved back toward the longer-standing Howard approach.
如果rú guǒ rú guǒ gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 这是zhè shì zhè shì 回归huí guī huí guī 先前xiān qián xiān qián de de CoalitionCoalition Coalition 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ ér ér fēi fēi duì duì 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn de de 全新quán xīn quán xīn 侵蚀qīn shí qīn shí 那么nà me nà me huì huì 更加gèng jiā gèng jiā 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què
The claim would be more accurate if it acknowledged this was a reversion to prior Coalition practice rather than a novel erosion of standards.

📚 来源与引用 (7)

  1. 1
    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    The code of conduct around ministerial standards has been relaxed, and now allows federal ministers to hold shares in companies.

    SBS News
  2. 2
    news.com.au

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    News Com

  3. 3
    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    The code of conduct around ministerial standards has been relaxed, and now allows federal ministers to hold...

    9News
  4. 4
    Rudd tightens ministerial code

    Rudd tightens ministerial code

    Ministers' shareholdings and their employment after leaving office will be restricted under new transparency measures imposed by Prime Minister Kevin Rudd.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  5. 5
    PDF

    Standards of Ministerial Ethics - Accountability Round Table

    Accountabilityrt • PDF Document
  6. 6
    Tony Abbott: Statement Of Ministerial Standards

    Tony Abbott: Statement Of Ministerial Standards

    Full text and PDF download of Prime Minister Tony Abbott's Statement of Ministerial Standards.

    AustralianPolitics.com
  7. 7
    Malcolm Turnbull bans ministers from sex with staffers, but resists calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign

    Malcolm Turnbull bans ministers from sex with staffers, but resists calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign

    Ministers will be banned from having sexual relationships with staffers under a rethink of the code of conduct announced by Malcolm Turnbull today, but the PM is resisting calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign.

    Abc Net

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。