部分属实

评分: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0898

声明内容

“一名政府助理(其配偶为垃圾食品游说团体负责人)在网站上线数小时内撤下了政府提供的简化营养信息网站,此后否认存在任何不当行为。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

✅ 事实核查

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 指zhǐ zhǐ 的de de 是shì shì 20142014 2014 年nián nián 22 2 月yuè yuè 涉及shè jí shè jí 助理zhù lǐ zhù lǐ 卫生部长wèi shēng bù zhǎng wèi shēng bù zhǎng FionaFiona Fiona NashNash Nash 及其jí qí jí qí 办公室bàn gōng shì bàn gōng shì 主任zhǔ rèn zhǔ rèn AlastairAlastair Alastair FurnivalFurnival Furnival 的de de 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 。。 。
The claim refers to events that occurred in February 2014 involving Assistant Health Minister Fiona Nash and her chief of staff, Alastair Furnival.
事实shì shí shì shí 如下rú xià rú xià :: :
The facts are as follows: A Health Star Rating website, which had been in development for two years as part of a collaborative effort between federal, state and territory governments, health groups, consumer groups, and the food industry, was launched on February 5, 2014 [1].
健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 、、 、 州zhōu zhōu 和hé hé 地区dì qū dì qū 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 、、 、 卫生组织wèi shēng zǔ zhī wèi shēng zǔ zhī 、、 、 消费者xiāo fèi zhě xiāo fèi zhě 团体tuán tǐ tuán tǐ 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 食品行业shí pǐn háng yè shí pǐn háng yè 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 为期wéi qī wéi qī 两年liǎng nián liǎng nián 的de de 合作hé zuò hé zuò 努力nǔ lì nǔ lì 的de de 一部分yī bù fèn yī bù fèn ,, , 于yú yú 20142014 2014 年nián nián 22 2 月yuè yuè 55 5 日rì rì 启动qǐ dòng qǐ dòng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The website provided information about a new front-of-pack labelling system designed to help consumers understand the nutritional value of food products.
该gāi gāi 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 提供tí gōng tí gōng 关于guān yú guān yú 新xīn xīn 的de de 包装bāo zhuāng bāo zhuāng 正面zhèng miàn zhèng miàn 标签biāo qiān biāo qiān 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 的de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī ,, , 旨在zhǐ zài zhǐ zài 帮助bāng zhù bāng zhù 消费者xiāo fèi zhě xiāo fèi zhě 了解liǎo jiě liǎo jiě 食品shí pǐn shí pǐn 的de de 营养价值yíng yǎng jià zhí yíng yǎng jià zhí 。。 。
Hours after the website went live, Senator Nash and her chief of staff Alastair Furnival intervened to have it taken down.
网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 上线shàng xiàn shàng xiàn 数shù shù 小时xiǎo shí xiǎo shí 后hòu hòu ,, , NashNash Nash 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán 及其jí qí jí qí 办公室bàn gōng shì bàn gōng shì 主任zhǔ rèn zhǔ rèn AlastairAlastair Alastair FurnivalFurnival Furnival 介入jiè rù jiè rù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 撤下chè xià chè xià 。。 。
Nash stated in Senate Question Time that both she and Furnival had "personally intervened to insist health department staff pull down the new 'health star rating' site" [1].
NashNash Nash 在zài zài 参议院cān yì yuàn cān yì yuàn 质询zhì xún zhì xún 时间shí jiān shí jiān 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì ,, , 她tā tā 和hé hé FurnivalFurnival Furnival 都dōu dōu "" " 亲自qīn zì qīn zì 介入jiè rù jiè rù ,, , 坚持jiān chí jiān chí 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 卫生部门wèi shēng bù mén wèi shēng bù mén 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 撤下chè xià chè xià 新xīn xīn 的de de '' ' 健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn '' ' 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Alastair Furnival was married to Tracey Cain, who was the sole director and secretary of Australian Public Affairs (APA), a lobbying firm listed on the Federal Lobbyists Register as representing major food companies including the Australian Beverages Council and Mondelez Australia (which owns Kraft, Cadbury, and Oreo brands) [1][2].
AlastairAlastair Alastair FurnivalFurnival Furnival 与yǔ yǔ TraceyTracey Tracey CainCain Cain 结婚jié hūn jié hūn ,, , 后者hòu zhě hòu zhě 是shì shì AustralianAustralian Australian PublicPublic Public AffairsAffairs Affairs (( ( APAAPA APA )) ) 的de de 唯一wéi yī wéi yī 董事dǒng shì dǒng shì 和hé hé 秘书mì shū mì shū ,, , APAAPA APA 是shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī ,, , 在zài zài 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 登记册dēng jì cè dēng jì cè 上shàng shàng 被bèi bèi 列为liè wèi liè wèi 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 食品shí pǐn shí pǐn 公司gōng sī gōng sī ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 饮料yǐn liào yǐn liào 委员会wěi yuán huì wěi yuán huì 和hé hé MondelezMondelez Mondelez AustraliaAustralia Australia (( ( 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu KraftKraft Kraft 、、 、 CadburyCadbury Cadbury 和hé hé OreoOreo Oreo 品牌pǐn pái pǐn pái )) ) [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
Furnival was previously chairman of APA until September 2013 when he joined Nash's staff, and he retained shareholdings in the company [2].
FurnivalFurnival Furnival 此前cǐ qián cǐ qián 担任dān rèn dān rèn APAAPA APA 主席zhǔ xí zhǔ xí 直至zhí zhì zhí zhì 20132013 2013 年nián nián 99 9 月yuè yuè 加入jiā rù jiā rù NashNash Nash 的de de staffstaff staff ,, , 并bìng bìng 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 了le le 该gāi gāi 公司gōng sī gōng sī 的de de 股份gǔ fèn gǔ fèn [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
Following the revelation of these connections and the resulting political controversy, Furnival resigned on February 14, 2014, stating he had done so "with a clear conscience but with recognition that this political attack is a distraction" and that neither he nor his wife had acted improperly [2][3].
在zài zài 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 关系guān xì guān xì 被bèi bèi 披露pī lù pī lù 并bìng bìng 引发yǐn fā yǐn fā 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 争议zhēng yì zhēng yì 后hòu hòu ,, , FurnivalFurnival Furnival 于yú yú 20142014 2014 年nián nián 22 2 月yuè yuè 1414 14 日rì rì 辞职cí zhí cí zhí ,, , 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì 他tā tā "" " 问心无愧wèn xīn wú kuì wèn xīn wú kuì 地dì dì 辞职cí zhí cí zhí ,, , 但dàn dàn 认识rèn shí rèn shí 到dào dào 这次zhè cì zhè cì 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 攻击gōng jī gōng jī 是shì shì 一种yī zhǒng yī zhǒng 干扰gān rǎo gān rǎo "" " ,, , 并bìng bìng 坚称jiān chēng jiān chēng 他tā tā 及其jí qí jí qí 妻子qī zǐ qī zǐ 都dōu dōu 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 不当bù dàng bù dàng 行为xíng wéi xíng wéi [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
Senator Nash defended the decision to remove the website, stating it was taken down because "a draft version of the site was put up in error" and that "it would have been extremely confusing for consumers had that website remained" [1][3].
NashNash Nash 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán 为wèi wèi 撤下chè xià chè xià 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 的de de 决定jué dìng jué dìng 辩护biàn hù biàn hù ,, , 称chēng chēng 撤下chè xià chè xià 是因为shì yīn wèi shì yīn wèi "" " 错误cuò wù cuò wù 地上dì shàng dì shàng 传chuán chuán 了le le 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 的de de 草稿cǎo gǎo cǎo gǎo 版本bǎn běn bǎn běn "" " ,, , "" " 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ 该gāi gāi 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 继续jì xù jì xù 运行yùn xíng yùn xíng ,, , 对duì duì 消费者xiāo fèi zhě xiāo fèi zhě 来说lái shuō lái shuō 将jiāng jiāng 极其jí qí jí qí 混乱hùn luàn hùn luàn "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
She maintained that her chief of staff had "no connection with the food industry and is simply doing his job" [1].
她tā tā 坚称jiān chēng jiān chēng 她tā tā 的de de 办公室bàn gōng shì bàn gōng shì 主任zhǔ rèn zhǔ rèn "" " 与yǔ yǔ 食品行业shí pǐn háng yè shí pǐn háng yè 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 任何rèn hé rèn hé 关联guān lián guān lián ,, , 只是zhǐ shì zhǐ shì 在zài zài 履行lǚ xíng lǚ xíng 其qí qí 职责zhí zé zhí zé "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。

缺失背景

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 遗漏yí lòu yí lòu 了le le 几个jǐ gè jǐ gè 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 要素yào sù yào sù :: :
The claim omits several important contextual elements: **1.
** * ** * 11 1 .. . 健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 成功chéng gōng chéng gōng 实施shí shī shí shī 。。 。
The Health Star Rating system was eventually implemented successfully.** Despite the February 2014 controversy, the Health Star Rating website was relaunched in December 2014 with Senator Nash's support [4].
** * ** * 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 20142014 2014 年nián nián 22 2 月yuè yuè 存在cún zài cún zài 争议zhēng yì zhēng yì ,, , 健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 于yú yú 20142014 2014 年nián nián 1212 12 月yuè yuè 在zài zài NashNash Nash 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán 的de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí 下xià xià 重新启动chóng xīn qǐ dòng chóng xīn qǐ dòng [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
Eleven companies signed up to the voluntary system, and health groups including the Public Health Association and National Heart Foundation praised Nash for "steering it through to completion" [4].
1111 11 家jiā jiā 公司gōng sī gōng sī 签署qiān shǔ qiān shǔ 了le le 自愿zì yuàn zì yuàn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 公共卫生gōng gòng wèi shēng gōng gòng wèi shēng 协会xié huì xié huì 和hé hé 国家guó jiā guó jiā 心脏xīn zàng xīn zàng 基金会jī jīn huì jī jīn huì 在内zài nèi zài nèi 的de de 卫生组织wèi shēng zǔ zhī wèi shēng zǔ zhī 赞扬zàn yáng zàn yáng NashNash Nash "" " 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 推动tuī dòng tuī dòng 至zhì zhì 完成wán chéng wán chéng "" " [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
Michael Moore of the Public Health Association acknowledged it had been a "rocky process" but thanked Nash for her "determined work to make this a reality" [4]. **2.
公共卫生gōng gòng wèi shēng gōng gòng wèi shēng 协会xié huì xié huì 的de de MichaelMichael Michael MooreMoore Moore 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一个yí gè yí gè "" " 曲折qū zhé qū zhé 的de de 过程guò chéng guò chéng "" " ,, , 但dàn dàn 感谢gǎn xiè gǎn xiè NashNash Nash "" " 坚定jiān dìng jiān dìng 的de de 努力nǔ lì nǔ lì 使shǐ shǐ 其qí qí 成为chéng wéi chéng wéi 现实xiàn shí xiàn shí "" " [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
The website removal had stated rationale beyond industry influence.** Nash's official explanation was that the website was removed because a draft version had been inadvertently published before the system was fully ready [3][4].
** * ** * 22 2 .. . 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 撤除chè chú chè chú 有yǒu yǒu 超越chāo yuè chāo yuè 行业háng yè háng yè 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 的de de 既定jì dìng jì dìng 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu 。。 。
While critics disputed this, the claim presents only one interpretation without acknowledging the alternative explanation provided by the minister. **3.
** * ** * NashNash Nash 的de de 官方guān fāng guān fāng 解释jiě shì jiě shì 是shì shì ,, , 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 被bèi bèi 撤除chè chú chè chú 是因为shì yīn wèi shì yīn wèi 草稿cǎo gǎo cǎo gǎo 版本bǎn běn bǎn běn 在zài zài 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 完全wán quán wán quán 准备zhǔn bèi zhǔn bèi 好hǎo hǎo 之前zhī qián zhī qián 被bèi bèi 无意wú yì wú yì 中zhōng zhōng 发布fā bù fā bù [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
The system was developed through bipartisan collaboration.** The Health Star Rating system was the product of more than two years of work involving multiple stakeholders including federal, state and territory governments (including Labor state governments), health and consumer groups, and the food industry [4].
虽然suī rán suī rán 批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 对此duì cǐ duì cǐ 提出tí chū tí chū 质疑zhì yí zhì yí ,, , 但dàn dàn 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 只zhǐ zhǐ 呈现chéng xiàn chéng xiàn 了le le 一种yī zhǒng yī zhǒng 解释jiě shì jiě shì ,, , 而ér ér 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 的de de 替代tì dài tì dài 解释jiě shì jiě shì 。。 。
The process began under the previous government and continued under the Coalition. **4.
** * ** * 33 3 .. . 该gāi gāi 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 是shì shì 通过tōng guò tōng guò 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 合作开发hé zuò kāi fā hé zuò kāi fā 的de de 。。 。
The website delay was temporary, not permanent.** The site was down for approximately 10 months, not permanently removed.
** * ** * 健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 是shì shì 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 、、 、 州zhōu zhōu 和hé hé 地区dì qū dì qū 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ (( ( 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 州政府zhōu zhèng fǔ zhōu zhèng fǔ )) ) 、、 、 卫生wèi shēng wèi shēng 和hé hé 消费者xiāo fèi zhě xiāo fèi zhě 团体tuán tǐ tuán tǐ 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 食品行业shí pǐn háng yè shí pǐn háng yè 两年liǎng nián liǎng nián 多duō duō 工作gōng zuò gōng zuò 的de de 成果chéng guǒ chéng guǒ [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
The delay allowed for further consultation and ultimately resulted in a functional system that remains in use today.
该gāi gāi 过程guò chéng guò chéng 始于shǐ yú shǐ yú 前qián qián 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ ,, , 并bìng bìng 在zài zài 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 下xià xià 继续jì xù jì xù 。。 。
** * ** * 44 4 .. . 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 延迟yán chí yán chí 是shì shì 暂时zàn shí zàn shí 的de de ,, , 不是bú shì bú shì 永久yǒng jiǔ yǒng jiǔ 的de de 。。 。
** * ** * 该gāi gāi 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 关闭guān bì guān bì 了le le 约yuē yuē 1010 10 个gè gè 月yuè yuè ,, , 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 永久yǒng jiǔ yǒng jiǔ 撤除chè chú chè chú 。。 。
延迟yán chí yán chí 允许yǔn xǔ yǔn xǔ 进一步jìn yí bù jìn yí bù 磋商cuō shāng cuō shāng ,, , 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 形成xíng chéng xíng chéng 了le le 至今zhì jīn zhì jīn 仍réng réng 在zài zài 使用shǐ yòng shǐ yòng 的de de 功能gōng néng gōng néng 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 。。 。

来源可信度评估

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 的de de 原始yuán shǐ yuán shǐ 来源lái yuán lái yuán 是shì shì 《《 《 悉尼xī ní xī ní 先驱xiān qū xiān qū 晨报chén bào chén bào 》》 》 (( ( SMHSMH SMH )) ) ,, , 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 报纸bào zhǐ bào zhǐ ,, , 以yǐ yǐ 可信kě xìn kě xìn 的de de 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 报道bào dào bào dào 著称zhù chēng zhù chēng 。。 。
The original source provided with the claim is The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH), a mainstream Australian newspaper with a reputation for credible political reporting.
AmyAmy Amy CorderoyCorderoy Corderoy 的de de 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 是shì shì 事实性shì shí xìng shì shí xìng 报道bào dào bào dào ,, , 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 了le le 多个duō gè duō gè 来源lái yuán lái yuán ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò NashNash Nash 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán 在zài zài 议会yì huì yì huì 的de de 陈述chén shù chén shù 、、 、 反对党fǎn duì dǎng fǎn duì dǎng 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 卫生组织wèi shēng zǔ zhī wèi shēng zǔ zhī 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 。。 。
The article by Amy Corderoy is factual reporting that quotes multiple sources including Senator Nash's statements to Parliament, opposition criticism, and health group representatives.
《《 《 悉尼xī ní xī ní 先驱xiān qū xiān qū 晨报chén bào chén bào 》》 》 通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 被bèi bèi 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 是shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 信誉xìn yù xìn yù 良好liáng hǎo liáng hǎo 的de de 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 。。 。
The SMH is generally considered a reputable mainstream media outlet.
它tā tā 不bù bù 像xiàng xiàng 明确míng què míng què 的de de 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 或huò huò 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 出版物chū bǎn wù chū bǎn wù 那样nà yàng nà yàng 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 的de de 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 性xìng xìng 。。 。
It is not overtly partisan in the same way as explicitly Labor-aligned or Coalition-aligned publications.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 像xiàng xiàng 所有suǒ yǒu suǒ yǒu 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 一样yī yàng yī yàng ,, , 它tā tā 有yǒu yǒu 其qí qí 编辑biān jí biān jí 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn ,, , 应该yīng gāi yīng gāi 被bèi bèi 考虑kǎo lǜ kǎo lǜ 在内zài nèi zài nèi 。。 。
However, like all media outlets, it has editorial perspectives that should be considered.
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 做过zuò guò zuò guò 类似lèi sì lèi sì 的de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng ?? ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor government Australia food industry lobbyists conflicts of interest health policy" Finding: No directly equivalent incident involving a Labor minister's staffer with food industry lobbying connections was found during research.
** * ** *
However, conflicts of interest and lobbying influence are systemic issues that affect governments of all political persuasions in Australia.
搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 关键词guān jiàn cí guān jiàn cí :: : "" " LaborLabor Labor governmentgovernment government AustraliaAustralia Australia foodfood food industryindustry industry lobbyistslobbyists lobbyists conflictsconflicts conflicts ofof of interestinterest interest healthhealth health policypolicy policy "" "
The Health Star Rating system itself was developed through bipartisan collaboration between federal, state, and territory governments.
调查结果diào chá jié guǒ diào chá jié guǒ :: : 在zài zài 研究yán jiū yán jiū 过程guò chéng guò chéng 中zhōng zhōng ,, , 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn 涉及shè jí shè jí 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 与yǔ yǔ 食品行业shí pǐn háng yè shí pǐn háng yè 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 关系guān xì guān xì 的de de 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 等同děng tóng děng tóng 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 。。 。
The system development began before the 2013 election and involved continued cooperation from Labor state governments after the federal election [4].
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 和hé hé 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 是shì shì 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 各gè gè 政治派别zhèng zhì pài bié zhèng zhì pài bié 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 的de de 系统性xì tǒng xìng xì tǒng xìng 问题wèn tí wèn tí 。。 。
More broadly, both major parties have faced scrutiny over relationships with industry lobbyists.
健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 本身běn shēn běn shēn 是shì shì 通过tōng guò tōng guò 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 、、 、 州zhōu zhōu 和hé hé 地区dì qū dì qū 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 合作开发hé zuò kāi fā hé zuò kāi fā 的de de 。。 。
The Australian political system has ongoing challenges with the "revolving door" between government and lobbying firms across all parties.
该gāi gāi 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 开发kāi fā kāi fā 始于shǐ yú shǐ yú 20132013 2013 年nián nián 大选dà xuǎn dà xuǎn 之前zhī qián zhī qián ,, , 在zài zài 联邦lián bāng lián bāng 大选dà xuǎn dà xuǎn 后hòu hòu 涉及shè jí shè jí 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 州政府zhōu zhèng fǔ zhōu zhèng fǔ 的de de 持续chí xù chí xù 合作hé zuò hé zuò [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
This specific incident was notable for the direct connection between a ministerial staffer's spouse and a lobbying firm representing companies with a direct interest in the policy area.
更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 地说dì shuō dì shuō ,, , 两个liǎng gè liǎng gè 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 都dōu dōu 面临miàn lín miàn lín 着zhe zhe 与yǔ yǔ 行业háng yè háng yè 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 者zhě zhě 关系guān xì guān xì 的de de 审查shěn chá shěn chá 。。 。
澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 体系tǐ xì tǐ xì 在zài zài 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 官员guān yuán guān yuán 和hé hé 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de "" " 旋转门xuán zhuǎn mén xuán zhuǎn mén "" " 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 存在cún zài cún zài 持续chí xù chí xù 挑战tiǎo zhàn tiǎo zhàn ,, , 这zhè zhè 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 了le le 所有suǒ yǒu suǒ yǒu 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 。。 。
这一zhè yī zhè yī 特定tè dìng tè dìng 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 因yīn yīn 其qí qí 部长级bù zhǎng jí bù zhǎng jí 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 配偶pèi ǒu pèi ǒu 与yǔ yǔ 对duì duì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 领域lǐng yù lǐng yù 有yǒu yǒu 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 利益lì yì lì yì 的de de 公司gōng sī gōng sī 的de de 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 联系lián xì lián xì 而ér ér 引人注目yǐn rén zhù mù yǐn rén zhù mù 。。 。
🌐

平衡视角

该gāi gāi 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 了le le 一个yí gè yí gè 正当zhèng dāng zhèng dāng 的de de 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 值得zhí de zhí de 审查shěn chá shěn chá 。。 。
The incident represents a legitimate conflict of interest concern that warranted scrutiny.
部长级bù zhǎng jí bù zhǎng jí 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán (( ( FurnivalFurnival Furnival )) ) 与yǔ yǔ 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 对duì duì 营养yíng yǎng yíng yǎng 标签biāo qiān biāo qiān 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 有yǒu yǒu 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 利益lì yì lì yì 的de de 食品shí pǐn shí pǐn 公司gōng sī gōng sī 的de de 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 联系lián xì lián xì 造成zào chéng zào chéng 了le le 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 的de de 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū ,, , 本应běn yīng běn yīng 以yǐ yǐ 更gèng gèng 透明tòu míng tòu míng 的de de 方式fāng shì fāng shì 管理guǎn lǐ guǎn lǐ [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The connection between a ministerial staffer (Furnival) and a lobbying firm representing food companies with a direct interest in nutrition labelling policy created an apparent conflict that should have been managed more transparently [1][2].
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 几个jǐ gè jǐ gè 因素yīn sù yīn sù 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: :
However, several factors provide important context: 1. **Outcome vs.
11 1 .. . ** * ** * 结果jié guǒ jié guǒ 与yǔ yǔ 表象biǎo xiàng biǎo xiàng :: : ** * ** * 虽然suī rán suī rán 不当bù dàng bù dàng 行为xíng wéi xíng wéi 的de de 表象biǎo xiàng biǎo xiàng 严重yán zhòng yán zhòng 到dào dào 足以zú yǐ zú yǐ 迫使pò shǐ pò shǐ 辞职cí zhí cí zhí ,, , 但dàn dàn 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 证据zhèng jù zhèng jù 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 决定jué dìng jué dìng 本身běn shēn běn shēn 是shì shì 腐败fǔ bài fǔ bài 的de de 。。 。
Appearance:** While the appearance of impropriety was serious enough to force a resignation, there is no evidence that the policy decision itself was corrupt.
健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 得以dé yǐ dé yǐ 实施shí shī shí shī ,, , 并bìng bìng 自zì zì 20142014 2014 年nián nián 以来yǐ lái yǐ lái 成功chéng gōng chéng gōng 运行yùn xíng yùn xíng [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
The Health Star Rating system was ultimately implemented and has been operating successfully since 2014 [4]. 2. **Official Explanation:** The government maintained the website was removed because it was published prematurely in draft form.
22 2 .. . ** * ** * 官方guān fāng guān fāng 解释jiě shì jiě shì :: : ** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 坚称jiān chēng jiān chēng 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 被bèi bèi 撤除chè chú chè chú 是因为shì yīn wèi shì yīn wèi 以yǐ yǐ 草稿cǎo gǎo cǎo gǎo 形式xíng shì xíng shì 过早guò zǎo guò zǎo 发布fā bù fā bù 。。 。
While critics disputed this, the possibility that bureaucratic error rather than industry pressure caused the removal should be acknowledged [1][3]. 3. **Staffer Accountability:** When the conflict was exposed, the staffer resigned.
虽然suī rán suī rán 批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 对此duì cǐ duì cǐ 提出tí chū tí chū 质疑zhì yí zhì yí ,, , 但应dàn yīng dàn yīng 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 官僚guān liáo guān liáo 错误cuò wù cuò wù 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 行业háng yè háng yè 压力yā lì yā lì 导致dǎo zhì dǎo zhì 撤除chè chú chè chú 的de de 可能性kě néng xìng kě néng xìng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
This suggests some level of accountability, though questions remained about what the minister knew and when. 4. **Long-term Policy Success:** Despite the controversy, the policy outcome was ultimately positive.
33 3 .. . ** * ** * 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 问责wèn zé wèn zé :: : ** * ** * 当dāng dāng 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 被bèi bèi 揭露jiē lù jiē lù 时shí shí ,, , 该gāi gāi 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 辞职cí zhí cí zhí 。。 。
Health groups that initially criticized the website removal later praised Nash for completing the system [4]. 5. **Systemic Issue:** Conflicts of interest in Australian politics are not unique to the Coalition.
这zhè zhè 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 存在cún zài cún zài 一定yí dìng yí dìng 程度chéng dù chéng dù 的de de 问责wèn zé wèn zé ,, , 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 关于guān yú guān yú 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 何时hé shí hé shí 知情zhī qíng zhī qíng 的de de 问题wèn tí wèn tí 仍然réng rán réng rán 存在cún zài cún zài 。。 。
The revolving door between government and lobbying firms affects all parties and requires ongoing attention to transparency and accountability mechanisms. **Key context:** This incident highlights a genuine conflict of interest problem that required remediation, but the claim's framing as evidence of "corruption" overstates the case.
44 4 .. . ** * ** * 长期cháng qī cháng qī 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 成功chéng gōng chéng gōng :: : ** * ** * 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 存在cún zài cún zài 争议zhēng yì zhēng yì ,, , 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 结果jié guǒ jié guǒ 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 是shì shì 积极jī jí jī jí 的de de 。。 。
The policy outcome ultimately served public health interests, and the conflict was exposed and addressed through normal democratic processes including media scrutiny and parliamentary questioning.
最初zuì chū zuì chū 批评pī píng pī píng 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 撤除chè chú chè chú 的de de 卫生组织wèi shēng zǔ zhī wèi shēng zǔ zhī 后来hòu lái hòu lái 赞扬zàn yáng zàn yáng NashNash Nash 完成wán chéng wán chéng 了le le 该gāi gāi 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
55 5 .. . ** * ** * 系统性xì tǒng xìng xì tǒng xìng 问题wèn tí wèn tí :: : ** * ** * 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 中zhōng zhōng 的de de 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 独有dú yǒu dú yǒu 。。 。
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 官员guān yuán guān yuán 和hé hé 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 旋转门xuán zhuǎn mén xuán zhuǎn mén 影响yǐng xiǎng yǐng xiǎng 所有suǒ yǒu suǒ yǒu 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng ,, , 需要xū yào xū yào 持续chí xù chí xù 关注guān zhù guān zhù 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 和hé hé 问责wèn zé wèn zé 机制jī zhì jī zhì 。。 。
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 该gāi gāi 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 凸显tū xiǎn tū xiǎn 了le le 一个yí gè yí gè 需要xū yào xū yào 补救bǔ jiù bǔ jiù 的de de 真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng 的de de 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 但dàn dàn 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 将jiāng jiāng 其qí qí 定性dìng xìng dìng xìng 为wèi wèi "" " 腐败fǔ bài fǔ bài "" " 证据zhèng jù zhèng jù 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 夸大其词kuā dà qí cí kuā dà qí cí 。。 。
政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 结果jié guǒ jié guǒ 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 服务fú wù fú wù 于yú yú 公共卫生gōng gòng wèi shēng gōng gòng wèi shēng 利益lì yì lì yì ,, , 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 通过tōng guò tōng guò 正常zhèng cháng zhèng cháng 的de de 民主mín zhǔ mín zhǔ 程序chéng xù chéng xù (( ( 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 监督jiān dū jiān dū 和hé hé 议会yì huì yì huì 质询zhì xún zhì xún )) ) 被bèi bèi 揭露jiē lù jiē lù 和hé hé 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 。。 。

部分属实

6.0

/ 10

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 的de de 核心hé xīn hé xīn 要素yào sù yào sù 在zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 的de de :: : 一名yī míng yī míng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 助理zhù lǐ zhù lǐ (( ( FurnivalFurnival Furnival )) ) 与yǔ yǔ 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 食品shí pǐn shí pǐn 公司gōng sī gōng sī 的de de 游说yóu shuì yóu shuì 公司gōng sī gōng sī 负责人fù zé rén fù zé rén 结婚jié hūn jié hūn ,, , 确实què shí què shí 介入jiè rù jiè rù 撤除chè chú chè chú 了le le 营养yíng yǎng yíng yǎng 信息xìn xī xìn xī 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn ,, , 并且bìng qiě bìng qiě 存在cún zài cún zài 对duì duì 不当bù dàng bù dàng 行为xíng wéi xíng wéi 的de de 否认fǒu rèn fǒu rèn (( ( 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 值得注意zhí de zhù yì zhí de zhù yì 的de de 是shì shì ,, , FurnivalFurnival Furnival 在zài zài 坚称jiān chēng jiān chēng 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ 行为xíng wéi xíng wéi 得当dé dàng dé dàng 的de de 同时tóng shí tóng shí 辞职cí zhí cí zhí )) ) 。。 。
The claim is factually accurate in its core elements: a government aide (Furnival) married to the head of a lobbying firm representing food companies did intervene to have a nutritional information website removed, and there was denial of wrongdoing (though notably, Furnival resigned while maintaining he had acted properly).
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 遗漏yí lòu yí lòu 了le le 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò :: :
However, the claim omits critical context including: - The website was eventually relaunched and the Health Star Rating system was successfully implemented with the same minister's support - The delay was temporary (10 months), not permanent - Health groups ultimately praised the minister for completing the system - The incident represents an apparent conflict of interest that was exposed and addressed rather than proven corruption - The removal had an alternative explanation (draft published in error) that should be acknowledged
-- - 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 重新启动chóng xīn qǐ dòng chóng xīn qǐ dòng ,, , 健康jiàn kāng jiàn kāng 星级xīng jí xīng jí 评分píng fēn píng fēn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 在zài zài 同tóng tóng 一位yī wèi yī wèi 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 的de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí 下xià xià 成功chéng gōng chéng gōng 实施shí shī shí shī
-- - 延迟yán chí yán chí 是shì shì 暂时zàn shí zàn shí 的de de (( ( 1010 10 个gè gè 月yuè yuè )) ) ,, , 不是bú shì bú shì 永久yǒng jiǔ yǒng jiǔ 的de de
-- - 卫生组织wèi shēng zǔ zhī wèi shēng zǔ zhī 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 赞扬zàn yáng zàn yáng 该gāi gāi 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 完成wán chéng wán chéng 了le le 该gāi gāi 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng
-- - 该gāi gāi 事件shì jiàn shì jiàn 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 了le le 一个yí gè yí gè 被bèi bèi 揭露jiē lù jiē lù 和hé hé 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 的de de 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 已yǐ yǐ 证实zhèng shí zhèng shí 的de de 腐败fǔ bài fǔ bài
-- - 撤除chè chú chè chú 有yǒu yǒu 替代tì dài tì dài 解释jiě shì jiě shì (( ( 草稿cǎo gǎo cǎo gǎo 错误cuò wù cuò wù 发布fā bù fā bù )) ) ,, , 应该yīng gāi yīng gāi 被bèi bèi 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn

📚 来源与引用 (4)

  1. 1
    Food rating: Fiona Nash, chief of staff intervened to have website removed

    Food rating: Fiona Nash, chief of staff intervened to have website removed

    A senior government aide, who demanded a new healthy food rating website be taken down, is married to the head of a lobbying body that works for the junk food industry.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  2. 2
    Staffer at centre of food labelling controversy resigns

    Staffer at centre of food labelling controversy resigns

    Assistant Health Minister Fiona Nash's chief of staff has resigned after what he calls a "political attack" mounted by the Opposition. Senator Nash (pictured) told the Senate during the week her chief of staff, Alastair Furnival, had no links to Australian Public Affairs (APA), a lobby group that has represented key food companies. But she later admitted he still held shares in the lobbying company, which he was once chairman of. The Opposition argued it was a conflict of interest and questioned whether it affected the minister's decision to remove a government healthy food ratings website. Announcing his resignation today, Mr Furnival said he had resigned "with a clear conscience but with recognition that this political attack is a distraction from the important health issues being effectively addressed by this Government".

    Abc Net
  3. 3
    Labor demands Nash's head over website row

    Labor demands Nash's head over website row

    Labor wants answers after the resignation of a senior staffer it accused of having a conflict of interest in the removal of a food ratings site.

    SBS News
  4. 4
    Health Star Rating System website re-launched after controversy

    Health Star Rating System website re-launched after controversy

    Assistant Minister for Health Fiona Nash has launched a system for rating the nutritional value of foods, almost 10 months after shutting down a website which promoted an earlier version of the scheme.

    The Sydney Morning Herald

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。