属实

评分: 7.0/10

Coalition
C0565

声明内容

“禁止拘留中心工作人员加入某些政党、教会和参与抗议活动,即使在无法识别其雇员身份时也是如此。如果寻求庇护者在不知情的情况下关注他们的Twitter,他们也可能被解雇。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

事实核查

** * ** * gāi gāi 声明shēng míng shēng míng 属实shǔ shí shǔ shí
**The claim is TRUE.** In February 2015, Transfield Services - the private contractor operating Australia's offshore immigration detention centres on Nauru and Manus Island under contract to the Department of Immigration and Border Protection - issued an addendum to its social media policy that included these specific restrictions [1][2].
** * ** * 20152015 2015 nián nián 22 2 yuè yuè TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services 一家yī jiā yī jiā 私营sī yíng sī yíng 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng zài zài 合同hé tóng hé tóng xià xià wèi wèi 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 移民yí mín yí mín 边境biān jìng biān jìng 保护bǎo hù bǎo hù 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ 马努斯mǎ nǔ sī mǎ nǔ sī dǎo dǎo de de 离岸lí àn lí àn 移民yí mín yí mín 拘留jū liú jū liú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 发布fā bù fā bù le le 一项yī xiàng yī xiàng 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 附录fù lù fù lù 其中qí zhōng qí zhōng 包含bāo hán bāo hán 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The policy document stated that workers must not: - Engage in activity promoting or maintaining membership with an "incompatible organisation" [1] - Show support for the closure of offshore processing centres by participating in public rallies or demonstrations [1] - Communicate with asylum seekers via social media unless given express permission [1][2] An "incompatible organisation" was defined as "any group critical of offshore processing of asylum seekers" [1].
gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 规定guī dìng guī dìng 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 不得bù dé bù dé
Senior Transfield staff confirmed this would include political parties or churches publicly opposed to the policy, as well as refugee advocacy and welfare groups [1][2].
-- - 从事cóng shì cóng shì 促进cù jìn cù jìn huò huò 维持wéi chí wéi chí "" " 兼容jiān róng jiān róng 组织zǔ zhī zǔ zhī "" " 成员chéng yuán chéng yuán 关系guān xì guān xì de de 活动huó dòng huó dòng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
Regarding the Twitter claim: According to the policy, "A worker must use his/her best endeavours to check that any person who seeks access to the worker's social media is not a transferee or ex-transferee" [1].
-- - 通过tōng guò tōng guò 参加cān jiā cān jiā 公众gōng zhòng gōng zhòng 集会jí huì jí huì huò huò 示威shì wēi shì wēi lái lái 表达biǎo dá biǎo dá duì duì 关闭guān bì guān bì 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
The policy explicitly stated that a Transfield worker could be fired if an asylum seeker followed them on Twitter, even if the worker did not know, and even if the asylum seeker had left Manus or Nauru [1][2].
-- - 除非chú fēi chú fēi 获得huò dé huò dé 明确míng què míng què 许可xǔ kě xǔ kě 否则fǒu zé fǒu zé 通过tōng guò tōng guò 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě 交流jiāo liú jiāo liú [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
Transfield Services confirmed to SBS News that the document was legitimate, stating only: "We have no further comment to make on the issue" [2].
"" " 兼容jiān róng jiān róng 组织zǔ zhī zǔ zhī "" " bèi bèi 定义dìng yì dìng yì wèi wèi "" " 任何rèn hé rèn hé 批评pī píng pī píng 离岸lí àn lí àn 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè de de 团体tuán tǐ tuán tǐ "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
TransfieldTransfield Transfield 高级gāo jí gāo jí 员工yuán gōng yuán gōng 确认què rèn què rèn zhè zhè jiāng jiāng 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè de de 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng huò huò 教会jiào huì jiào huì 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 难民nàn mín nàn mín 倡导chàng dǎo chàng dǎo 福利fú lì fú lì 团体tuán tǐ tuán tǐ [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
关于guān yú guān yú TwitterTwitter Twitter 声明shēng míng shēng míng 根据gēn jù gēn jù gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè "" " 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 必须bì xū bì xū jǐn jǐn 最大zuì dà zuì dà 努力nǔ lì nǔ lì 检查jiǎn chá jiǎn chá 任何rèn hé rèn hé 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ de de rén rén 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 不是bú shì bú shì bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě huò huò qián qián bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 明确规定míng què guī dìng míng què guī dìng 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě 关注guān zhù guān zhù TransfieldTransfield Transfield 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán de de TwitterTwitter Twitter 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ gāi gāi 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 不知情bù zhī qíng bù zhī qíng 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ gāi gāi bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě 离开lí kāi lí kāi 马努斯mǎ nǔ sī mǎ nǔ sī huò huò 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ gāi gāi 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 可能kě néng kě néng bèi bèi 解雇jiě gù jiě gù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services xiàng xiàng SBSSBS SBS 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 确认què rèn què rèn gāi gāi 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn shì shì 真实zhēn shí zhēn shí de de jǐn jǐn 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì "" " 我们wǒ men wǒ men duì duì 此事cǐ shì cǐ shì 无可wú kě wú kě 进一步jìn yí bù jìn yí bù 置评zhì píng zhì píng "" " [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]

缺失背景

** * ** * 这是zhè shì zhè shì 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè ér ér fēi fēi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē de de 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ
**This was a contractor policy, not direct government legislation.** The policy was issued by Transfield Services (later renamed Broadspectrum), a private company contracted by the Australian government to operate the offshore detention centres.
** * ** * gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè yóu yóu TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services hòu hòu 更名gēng míng gēng míng wèi wèi BroadspectrumBroadspectrum Broadspectrum 发布fā bù fā bù 这是zhè shì zhè shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā shòu shòu 澳大利亚政府ào dà lì yà zhèng fǔ ào dà lì yà zhèng fǔ 委托wěi tuō wěi tuō 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn de de 私营sī yíng sī yíng 公司gōng sī gōng sī
While the Department of Immigration and Border Protection oversaw the contract, the social media policy was the company's own initiative [1][2]. **The justification provided by Transfield** was that personal activities "cannot be perceived to represent Transfield Services' views nor make use of company resources" and that "there's a clear conflict of interest when personal activities, posts on social media or associations oppose, or could be perceived to oppose, the work an individual undertakes" [1]. **The broader context of secrecy concerns** is relevant.
虽然suī rán suī rán 移民yí mín yí mín 边境biān jìng biān jìng 保护bǎo hù bǎo hù 监督jiān dū jiān dū gāi gāi 合同hé tóng hé tóng dàn dàn 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè shì shì gāi gāi 公司gōng sī gōng sī 自己zì jǐ zì jǐ de de 举措jǔ cuò jǔ cuò [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
At the time the policy was issued, the government-initiated Moss review had just found credible allegations of sexual and physical abuse of asylum seekers on Nauru [1].
** * ** * TransfieldTransfield Transfield 提供tí gōng tí gōng de de 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu ** * ** * shì shì 个人gè rén gè rén 活动huó dòng huó dòng "" " 不能bù néng bù néng bèi bèi 视为shì wèi shì wèi 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services de de 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn 不能bù néng bù néng 利用lì yòng lì yòng 公司gōng sī gōng sī 资源zī yuán zī yuán "" " 并且bìng qiě bìng qiě "" " dāng dāng 个人gè rén gè rén 活动huó dòng huó dòng 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 帖子tiě zi tiě zi huò huò 联系lián xì lián xì 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì huò huò 可能kě néng kě néng bèi bèi 视为shì wèi shì wèi 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 个人gè rén gè rén suǒ suǒ 从事cóng shì cóng shì de de 工作gōng zuò gōng zuò shí shí 存在cún zài cún zài 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn de de 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
Several workers were preparing to give evidence to a Senate inquiry about conditions in the centres, and there had been an ongoing flow of information from workers and asylum seekers revealing conditions inside [1]. **The policy applied specifically to offshore centres** (Nauru and Manus Island), not all Australian immigration detention facilities.
** * ** * 关于guān yú guān yú 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 问题wèn tí wèn tí de de gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng ** * ** * shì shì 相关xiāng guān xiāng guān de de
The heightened restrictions were framed by Transfield as necessary due to "the nature of the Operations" and the risk that published information could "pose a risk to the operations, transferees and/or workers" [2].
zài zài gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 发布fā bù fā bù shí shí 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 委托wěi tuō wěi tuō de de MossMoss Moss 审查shěn chá shěn chá 刚刚gāng gāng gāng gāng 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn le le 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě 遭受zāo shòu zāo shòu xìng xìng 身体shēn tǐ shēn tǐ 虐待nüè dài nüè dài de de 可信kě xìn kě xìn 指控zhǐ kòng zhǐ kòng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
几名jǐ míng jǐ míng 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán zhèng zhèng 准备zhǔn bèi zhǔn bèi xiàng xiàng 参议院cān yì yuàn cān yì yuàn 调查diào chá diào chá 委员会wěi yuán huì wěi yuán huì 提供tí gōng tí gōng 关于guān yú guān yú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 条件tiáo jiàn tiáo jiàn de de 证据zhèng jù zhèng jù 而且ér qiě ér qiě 一直yì zhí yì zhí yǒu yǒu 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě 透露tòu lù tòu lù 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 内部nèi bù nèi bù 情况qíng kuàng qíng kuàng de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī 流出liú chū liú chū [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
** * ** * gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 专门zhuān mén zhuān mén 针对zhēn duì zhēn duì 离岸lí àn lí àn 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn ** * ** * 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ 马努斯mǎ nǔ sī mǎ nǔ sī dǎo dǎo ér ér fēi fēi 所有suǒ yǒu suǒ yǒu 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 移民yí mín yí mín 拘留jū liú jū liú 设施shè shī shè shī
TransfieldTransfield Transfield jiāng jiāng 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 加强jiā qiáng jiā qiáng de de 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 描述miáo shù miáo shù wèi wèi 由于yóu yú yóu yú "" " 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng de de 性质xìng zhì xìng zhì "" " 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 发布fā bù fā bù de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī 可能kě néng kě néng "" " duì duì 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě // / huò huò 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 构成gòu chéng gòu chéng 风险fēng xiǎn fēng xiǎn "" " ér ér 必要bì yào bì yào [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]

来源可信度评估

原始yuán shǐ yuán shǐ 来源lái yuán lái yuán 卫报wèi bào wèi bào 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà bǎn bǎn shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 可信kě xìn kě xìn de de 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 机构jī gòu jī gòu
The original source - The Guardian Australia - is a credible mainstream news organization.
卫报wèi bào wèi bào de de 报道bào dào bào dào 基于jī yú jī yú TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services 发布fā bù fā bù de de 实际shí jì shí jì 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn gāi gāi 公司gōng sī gōng sī 确认què rèn què rèn gāi gāi 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn shì shì 真实zhēn shí zhēn shí de de [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The Guardian's reporting was based on the actual policy document issued by Transfield Services, which the company confirmed was legitimate [2].
卫报wèi bào wèi bào 记者jì zhě jì zhě BenBen Ben DohertyDoherty Doherty zài zài 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè zhōng zhōng bèi bèi 明确míng què míng què 点名diǎn míng diǎn míng 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 与其yǔ qí yǔ qí 交谈jiāo tán jiāo tán 马努斯mǎ nǔ sī mǎ nǔ sī dǎo dǎo 甚至shèn zhì shèn zhì 张贴zhāng tiē zhāng tiē le le 海报hǎi bào hǎi bào 警告jǐng gào jǐng gào 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 不要bú yào bú yào 交流jiāo liú jiāo liú [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The Guardian journalist Ben Doherty was specifically named in the policy as someone staff were prohibited from speaking to, with posters even put up on Manus Island warning staff not to communicate with him [1][2].
SBSSBS SBS 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 独立dú lì dú lì 核实hé shí hé shí le le gāi gāi 报道bào dào bào dào bìng bìng cóng cóng TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services 获得huò dé huò dé 确认què rèn què rèn gāi gāi 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn shì shì 真实zhēn shí zhēn shí de de [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
SBS News independently verified the story and obtained confirmation from Transfield Services that the document was authentic [2].
搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 结果jié guǒ jié guǒ zhōng zhōng 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng de de UnaustralianUnaustralian Unaustralian .. . netnet net 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 似乎sì hū sì hū shì shì 一个yí gè yí gè 讽刺fěng cì fěng cì // / 评论píng lùn píng lùn 网站wǎng zhàn wǎng zhàn 标题biāo tí biāo tí "" " TransfieldTransfield Transfield 员工yuán gōng yuán gōng bèi bèi 告知gào zhī gào zhī 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ 属于shǔ yú shǔ yú 崇拜chóng bài chóng bài TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services de de 教会jiào huì jiào huì 他们tā men tā men 可能kě néng kě néng huì huì bèi bèi 解雇jiě gù jiě gù "" " 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 讽刺性fěng cì xìng fěng cì xìng dàn dàn 核心hé xīn hé xīn 事实shì shí shì shí 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng jīng jīng 核实hé shí hé shí de de 卫报wèi bào wèi bào SBSSBS SBS 报道bào dào bào dào 一致yí zhì yí zhì [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
The Unaustralian.net article cited in search results appears to be a satirical/commentary site (the headline "Transfield Staff Told They Can Be Fired For Belonging To A Church That Doesn't Worship Transfield Services" indicates satirical framing), but the core factual claims align with the verified Guardian and SBS reporting [3].
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 做过zuò guò zuò guò 类似lèi sì lèi sì de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng
**Did Labor do something similar?** The offshore detention system itself was re-established by the Labor Government.
** * ** *
While Labor did not implement the specific Transfield social media policy restrictions (those came in 2015 under the Coalition), the broader infrastructure and policy framework existed under Labor: - **August 2012**: The Gillard Labor Government announced the resumption of transfers to Nauru and Manus Island, reopening the offshore processing centres that had been closed by the Rudd Government in 2007 [4][5]. - **July 19, 2013**: Prime Minister Kevin Rudd announced the "PNG Solution" - a Regional Resettlement Arrangement where any asylum seeker arriving by boat after that date would be sent to Papua New Guinea for processing and resettlement, with no possibility of being settled in Australia [6][7]. - The same private contractors (initially different companies, but the same model of private operation) ran detention facilities under Labor.
离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng 本身běn shēn běn shēn shì shì yóu yóu 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 重新chóng xīn chóng xīn 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì de de
The reliance on private contractors with strict confidentiality requirements was a feature of offshore processing under both governments. **Key distinction**: The specific 2015 Transfield social media policy with its prohibition on "incompatible organisations" and the Twitter-follow provision appears to have been a new development during the Coalition period.
虽然suī rán suī rán 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 实施shí shī shí shī 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ de de TransfieldTransfield Transfield 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 那些nà xiē nà xiē shì shì 20152015 2015 nián nián 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng shí shí 出台chū tái chū tái de de dàn dàn gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn de de 基础设施jī chǔ shè shī jī chǔ shè shī 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià zài zài 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng xià xià 已经yǐ jīng yǐ jīng 存在cún zài cún zài
However, Labor's offshore processing policy created the framework where such restrictions became possible - a system of privately-operated, geographically isolated detention centres with limited transparency and oversight.
-- - ** * ** * 20122012 2012 nián nián 88 8 yuè yuè ** * ** * GillardGillard Gillard 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 恢复huī fù huī fù xiàng xiàng 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ 马努斯mǎ nǔ sī mǎ nǔ sī dǎo dǎo de de 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí 重新chóng xīn chóng xīn 开放kāi fàng kāi fàng le le 20072007 2007 nián nián RuddRudd Rudd 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 关闭guān bì guān bì de de 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
The Human Rights Law Centre noted that the "secrecy surrounding offshore detention" was "excessive, self-serving and undemocratic" and existed across both governments' implementation of the policy [1].
-- - ** * ** * 20132013 2013 nián nián 77 7 yuè yuè 1919 19 ** * ** * KevinKevin Kevin RuddRudd Rudd 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ 宣布xuān bù xuān bù "" " PNGPNG PNG 解决方案jiě jué fāng àn jiě jué fāng àn "" " 一项yī xiàng yī xiàng 区域qū yù qū yù 重新chóng xīn chóng xīn 安置ān zhì ān zhì 安排ān pái ān pái 此后cǐ hòu cǐ hòu 任何rèn hé rèn hé 乘船chéng chuán chéng chuán 抵达dǐ dá dǐ dá de de 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě jiāng jiāng bèi bèi 送往sòng wǎng sòng wǎng 巴布亚新几内亚bā bù yà xīn jǐ nèi yà bā bù yà xīn jǐ nèi yà 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 重新chóng xīn chóng xīn 安置ān zhì ān zhì 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 任何rèn hé rèn hé 可能kě néng kě néng zài zài 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 定居dìng jū dìng jū [[ [ 66 6 ]] ] [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
-- - 同样tóng yàng tóng yàng de de 私营sī yíng sī yíng 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng 最初zuì chū zuì chū shì shì 不同bù tóng bù tóng de de 公司gōng sī gōng sī dàn dàn 同样tóng yàng tóng yàng shì shì 私人sī rén sī rén 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 模式mó shì mó shì zài zài 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng xià xià 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 拘留jū liú jū liú 设施shè shī shè shī
依赖yī lài yī lài 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 严格yán gé yán gé 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú de de 私营sī yíng sī yíng 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng shì shì 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè de de 特点tè diǎn tè diǎn
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 区别qū bié qū bié ** * ** * 20152015 2015 nián nián TransfieldTransfield Transfield 社交shè jiāo shè jiāo 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè zhōng zhōng 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ "" " 兼容jiān róng jiān róng 组织zǔ zhī zǔ zhī "" " 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí TwitterTwitter Twitter 关注guān zhù guān zhù 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn 似乎sì hū sì hū shì shì 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 时期shí qī shí qī de de xīn xīn 发展fā zhǎn fā zhǎn
然而rán ér rán ér 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng de de 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 创造chuàng zào chuàng zào le le 使shǐ shǐ 此类cǐ lèi cǐ lèi 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 成为chéng wéi chéng wéi 可能kě néng kě néng de de 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià 一个yí gè yí gè yóu yóu 私营sī yíng sī yíng 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 地理位置dì lǐ wèi zhì dì lǐ wèi zhì 偏远piān yuǎn piān yuǎn 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 监督jiān dū jiān dū 有限yǒu xiàn yǒu xiàn de de 拘留jū liú jū liú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng
人权rén quán rén quán 法律fǎ lǜ fǎ lǜ 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū 围绕wéi rào wéi rào 离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú de de "" " 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì "" " shì shì "" " 过度guò dù guò dù de de 自私自利zì sī zì lì zì sī zì lì de de 民主mín zhǔ mín zhǔ de de "" " zài zài 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 实施shí shī shí shī gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 期间qī jiān qī jiān dōu dōu 存在cún zài cún zài [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
🌐

平衡视角

** * ** * gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 引发yǐn fā yǐn fā le le 正当zhèng dāng zhèng dāng de de 公民自由gōng mín zì yóu gōng mín zì yóu 担忧dān yōu dān yōu
**The policy raised legitimate civil liberties concerns.** Staff told Guardian Australia they "resented the restrictions," with one Nauru worker saying: "The purpose of this policy is to crush any dissent about offshore processing and to keep the things that are going on in the centre secret" [1].
** * ** * 告诉gào sù gào sù 卫报wèi bào wèi bào 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà bǎn bǎn de de 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì 他们tā men tā men "" " duì duì 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 感到gǎn dào gǎn dào 不满bù mǎn bù mǎn "" " 一名yī míng yī míng 瑙鲁nǎo lǔ nǎo lǔ 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì "" " 这项zhè xiàng zhè xiàng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè de de 目的mù dì mù dì shì shì 压制yā zhì yā zhì 任何rèn hé rèn hé 关于guān yú guān yú 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ de de 异议yì yì yì yì bìng bìng jiāng jiāng 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 正在zhèng zài zhèng zài 发生fā shēng fā shēng de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
Greens Senator Sarah Hanson-Young called the policies a "crackdown on information flow out of detention centres" [2]. **However, there were countervailing considerations:** - Security concerns: The protection of asylum seeker identities (so relatives in home countries wouldn't be endangered) was a legitimate concern raised by the Human Rights Law Centre [1] - Contractual nature: Workers voluntarily accepted employment under these conditions.
绿党lǜ dǎng lǜ dǎng 参议员cān yì yuán cān yì yuán SarahSarah Sarah HansonHanson Hanson -- - YoungYoung Young chēng chēng 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè shì shì duì duì "" " cóng cóng 拘留jū liú jū liú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 流出liú chū liú chū de de 信息流xìn xī liú xìn xī liú de de 打压dǎ yā dǎ yā "" " [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
As former Department of Immigration employee Greg Lake noted, "immigration staff ought to know what they're signing up to" [2] - Conflict of interest rationale: Transfield's argument that employees cannot publicly oppose the work they are paid to do has some merit in standard employment law contexts **The broader systemic context** is that offshore detention created inherent tensions between: 1.
** * ** * 然而rán ér rán ér yǒu yǒu 相反xiāng fǎn xiāng fǎn de de 考虑kǎo lǜ kǎo lǜ ** * ** *
Commercial confidentiality expected of government contractors 2.
-- - 安全ān quán ān quán 问题wèn tí wèn tí 人权rén quán rén quán 法律fǎ lǜ fǎ lǜ 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn 提出tí chū tí chū de de 保护bǎo hù bǎo hù 寻求xún qiú xún qiú 庇护bì hù bì hù zhě zhě 身份shēn fèn shēn fèn 以免yǐ miǎn yǐ miǎn 祖国zǔ guó zǔ guó de de 亲属qīn shǔ qīn shǔ 受到shòu dào shòu dào 威胁wēi xié wēi xié shì shì 一个yí gè yí gè 合理hé lǐ hé lǐ de de 担忧dān yōu dān yōu [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
Public accountability and transparency about government operations 3.
-- - 合同hé tóng hé tóng 性质xìng zhì xìng zhì 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 自愿zì yuàn zì yuàn 接受jiē shòu jiē shòu 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 条件tiáo jiàn tiáo jiàn xià xià de de 就业jiù yè jiù yè
Workers' rights to freedom of association and expression 4.
正如zhèng rú zhèng rú qián qián 移民部yí mín bù yí mín bù 员工yuán gōng yuán gōng GregGreg Greg LakeLake Lake 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū de de "" " 移民yí mín yí mín 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 应该yīng gāi yīng gāi 知道zhī dào zhī dào 他们tā men tā men 签署qiān shǔ qiān shǔ de de shì shì 什么shén me shén me "" " [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The protection of vulnerable people in detention **Comparative context**: While the specific 2015 policy was introduced during Coalition governance, the offshore processing system that enabled such restrictions was bipartisan.
-- - 利益冲突lì yì chōng tū lì yì chōng tū 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu TransfieldTransfield Transfield 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 雇员gù yuán gù yuán 不能bù néng bù néng 公开gōng kāi gōng kāi 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 他们tā men tā men 受雇shòu gù shòu gù suǒ suǒ zuò zuò de de 工作gōng zuò gōng zuò zhè zhè zài zài 标准biāo zhǔn biāo zhǔn 劳动法láo dòng fǎ láo dòng fǎ 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng xià xià yǒu yǒu 一定yí dìng yí dìng 道理dào lǐ dào lǐ
The policy represents an escalation of secrecy provisions within a framework that both major parties had constructed.
** * ** * gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn de de 系统性xì tǒng xìng xì tǒng xìng 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng ** * ** * shì shì 离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú zài zài 以下yǐ xià yǐ xià 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 造成zào chéng zào chéng le le 内在nèi zài nèi zài de de 紧张jǐn zhāng jǐn zhāng
11 1 .. . 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng de de 商业shāng yè shāng yè 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 预期yù qī yù qī
22 2 .. . 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng de de 公共gōng gòng gōng gòng 问责wèn zé wèn zé 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù
33 3 .. . 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán de de 结社jié shè jié shè 言论自由yán lùn zì yóu yán lùn zì yóu 权利quán lì quán lì
44 4 .. . 保护bǎo hù bǎo hù 拘留jū liú jū liú zhōng zhōng de de 弱势群体ruò shì qún tǐ ruò shì qún tǐ
** * ** * 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng ** * ** * 虽然suī rán suī rán 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ de de 20152015 2015 nián nián 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè shì shì zài zài 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 期间qī jiān qī jiān 推出tuī chū tuī chū de de dàn dàn 使shǐ shǐ 此类cǐ lèi cǐ lèi 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 成为chéng wéi chéng wéi 可能kě néng kě néng de de 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng shì shì 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 共识gòng shí gòng shí de de
gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo le le zài zài 双方shuāng fāng shuāng fāng dōu dōu 构建gòu jiàn gòu jiàn de de 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià nèi nèi 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn de de 升级shēng jí shēng jí

属实

7.0

/ 10

gāi gāi 声明shēng míng shēng míng zài zài 事实上shì shí shàng shì shí shàng 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què
The claim is factually accurate.
TransfieldTransfield Transfield ServicesServices Services shì shì 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 下属xià shǔ xià shǔ 运营yùn yíng yùn yíng 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú 中心zhōng xīn zhōng xīn de de 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng 确实què shí què shí zài zài 20152015 2015 nián nián 22 2 yuè yuè 发布fā bù fā bù le le 一项yī xiàng yī xiàng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 加入jiā rù jiā rù 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ de de 组织zǔ zhī zǔ zhī 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 某些mǒu xiē mǒu xiē 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 教会jiào huì jiào huì 禁止jìn zhǐ jìn zhǐ 参加cān jiā cān jiā 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 离岸lí àn lí àn 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ de de 抗议kàng yì kàng yì 活动huó dòng huó dòng bìng bìng 规定guī dìng guī dìng 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ bèi bèi 转移zhuǎn yí zhuǎn yí zhě zhě 关注guān zhù guān zhù 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán de de TwitterTwitter Twitter 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ 不知情bù zhī qíng bù zhī qíng 工作人员gōng zuò rén yuán gōng zuò rén yuán 可能kě néng kě néng bèi bèi 解雇jiě gù jiě gù
Transfield Services, the contractor operating Australia's offshore detention centres under the Coalition government, did issue a policy in February 2015 that prohibited workers from affiliating with organisations opposed to offshore processing (including certain political parties and churches), prohibited participation in protests against offshore processing, and stated that workers could be dismissed if an asylum seeker followed them on Twitter - even without their knowledge.
gāi gāi 公司gōng sī gōng sī 确认què rèn què rèn gāi gāi 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè shì shì 真实zhēn shí zhēn shí de de 多个duō gè duō gè 独立dú lì dú lì 来源lái yuán lái yuán 核实hé shí hé shí le le 细节xì jié xì jié
The company confirmed the policy was legitimate, and multiple independent sources verified the details.
然而rán ér rán ér 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng shì shì 这是zhè shì zhè shì 承包商chéng bāo shāng chéng bāo shāng 实施shí shī shí shī de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè ér ér fēi fēi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē de de 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 发生fā shēng fā shēng zài zài 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 承包chéng bāo chéng bāo de de 拘留jū liú jū liú 系统xì tǒng xì tǒng zhōng zhōng
However, important context is that this was a contractor-implemented policy rather than direct government legislation, though it occurred within the government-contracted detention system.
此外cǐ wài cǐ wài 虽然suī rán suī rán 联盟党lián méng dǎng lián méng dǎng 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng shí shí 出台chū tái chū tái le le 这项zhè xiàng zhè xiàng 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè dàn dàn 使shǐ shǐ 此类cǐ lèi cǐ lèi 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 成为chéng wéi chéng wéi 可能kě néng kě néng de de 离岸lí àn lí àn 拘留jū liú jū liú 基础设施jī chǔ shè shī jī chǔ shè shī shì shì yóu yóu qián qián 一届yī jiè yī jiè 工党gōng dǎng gōng dǎng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 重新chóng xīn chóng xīn 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 大幅dà fú dà fú 扩展kuò zhǎn kuò zhǎn de de
Additionally, while the Coalition was in power when this specific policy was issued, the offshore detention infrastructure that made such restrictions possible was re-established and significantly expanded by the preceding Labor Government.

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。