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评分: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0063

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“谎称以"历史最低价"购买了价值9000万澳元的石油存放于美国储备中。该石油以每桶40美元的价格购入,而当时市场价格因储油设施被认为已满而暴跌至每桶负37美元。澳大利亚政府实际上拥有2300万升的空置储存空间,距离负价格石油仅一天车程。如果澳大利亚政府真的以历史最低价购买,他们本应获得9000万澳元的报酬来接收他人手中的石油。政府试图对实际支付的高价(尽管宣称这是优惠价格)和采购量保密。他们至今仍对每日租赁费、注油费、提取费、撤回费及费用上涨流程的价格保密,同时也对卖家身份保密。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis
分析时间: 29 Jan 2026

原始来源

✅ 事实核查

** * ** * 总支出zǒng zhī chū zǒng zhī chū 和hé hé 时机shí jī shí jī :: : ** * ** * 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 正确zhèng què zhèng què ,, , 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 在zài zài 20202020 2020 年nián nián 花费huā fèi huā fèi 约yuē yuē 90009000 9000 -- - 94009400 9400 万澳元wàn ào yuán wàn ào yuán 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 原油yuán yóu yuán yóu 。。 。
**Total expenditure and timing:** The claim is correct that Australia spent approximately $90-94 million AUD on crude oil in 2020.
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 于yú yú 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 初步chū bù chū bù 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 94009400 9400 万澳元wàn ào yuán wàn ào yuán (( ( 59005900 5900 万美元wàn měi yuán wàn měi yuán )) ) [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The government announced an initial A$94 million (US$59 million) commitment in April 2020 [1].
MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 调查diào chá diào chá 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 实际shí jì shí jì 在zài zài 两批liǎng pī liǎng pī 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 中共zhōng gòng zhōng gòng 花费huā fèi huā fèi 70007000 7000 万美元wàn měi yuán wàn měi yuán [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The Michael West Media investigation found Australia actually spent US$70 million across two tranches of purchases [2]. **Oil prices at the time:** The claim accurately references the historic oil price crash in April 2020.
** * ** * 当时dāng shí dāng shí 的de de 油价yóu jià yóu jià :: : ** * ** * 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 了le le 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè 的de de 历史性lì shǐ xìng lì shǐ xìng 油价yóu jià yóu jià 暴跌bào diē bào diē 。。 。
WTI crude oil did trade at minus $37.63 per barrel on April 20, 2020, marking the first time in history that oil prices went negative [2].
WTIWTI WTI 原油yuán yóu yuán yóu 确实què shí què shí 在zài zài 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè 2020 20 日rì rì 交易jiāo yì jiāo yì 至zhì zhì 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 负fù fù 37.6337.63 37.63 美元měi yuán měi yuán ,, , 标志biāo zhì biāo zhì 着zhe zhe 油价yóu jià yóu jià 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 上shàng shàng 首次shǒu cì shǒu cì 跌至diē zhì diē zhì 负值fù zhí fù zhí [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
In April 2020, prices ranged from approximately $10-28 per barrel during the month [1], [2]. **Actual purchase price:** The Michael West Media investigation, based on FOI documents and SPR records, states Australia purchased oil at approximately $39-40 per barrel on average: 1.5 million barrels at US$39 per barrel (valued at US$58.6m) in mid-2020, and 0.2 million barrels at US$58 per barrel in early 2021 [2].
20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè ,, , 油价yóu jià yóu jià 在zài zài 当月dàng yuè dàng yuè 期间qī jiān qī jiān 大约dà yuē dà yuē 在zài zài 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 1010 10 -- - 2828 28 美元měi yuán měi yuán 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 波动bō dòng bō dòng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 、、 、 [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
This averages to approximately US$40 per barrel, not the "record low" prices claimed by the government. **Quantity purchased:** The ABC reporting (April 2020) indicated "many millions of barrels," but analysis suggested approximately 4.2 million barrels based on $94 million at $22 per barrel [1].
** * ** * 实际shí jì shí jì 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 价格jià gé jià gé :: : ** * ** * MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 调查diào chá diào chá 基于jī yú jī yú 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 和hé hé 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 记录jì lù jì lù 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì ,, , 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 以yǐ yǐ 平均píng jūn píng jūn 约yuē yuē 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 3939 39 -- - 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán 的de de 价格jià gé jià gé 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 原油yuán yóu yuán yóu :: : 20202020 2020 年nián nián 中期zhōng qī zhōng qī 以yǐ yǐ 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 3939 39 美元měi yuán měi yuán 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 150150 150 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng (( ( 价值jià zhí jià zhí 58605860 5860 万美元wàn měi yuán wàn měi yuán )) ) ,, , 20212021 2021 年初nián chū nián chū 以yǐ yǐ 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 5858 58 美元měi yuán měi yuán 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 2020 20 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
Michael West Media's detailed investigation found only 1.7 million barrels were actually purchased across both tranches, equating to just under 2 days' worth of Australia's daily consumption (approximately 1 million barrels/day) [2]. **Storage location and access:** The agreement does store oil in the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve, which would take 2-3 weeks to access in an emergency [1].
平均píng jūn píng jūn 约yuē yuē 为wèi wèi 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán ,, , 而ér ér 非政府fēi zhèng fǔ fēi zhèng fǔ 声称shēng chēng shēng chēng 的de de "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " 。。 。
This has been criticized as problematic for national security, as the US is geographically distant.
** * ** * 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 数量shù liàng shù liàng :: : ** * ** * ABCABC ABC 报道bào dào bào dào (( ( 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè )) ) 称chēng chēng "" " 数百万shù bǎi wàn shù bǎi wàn 桶tǒng tǒng "" " ,, , 但dàn dàn 分析表明fēn xī biǎo míng fēn xī biǎo míng 以yǐ yǐ 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 2222 22 美元měi yuán měi yuán 计算jì suàn jì suàn 94009400 9400 万澳元wàn ào yuán wàn ào yuán 约yuē yuē 可kě kě 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 420420 420 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 的de de 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 调查diào chá diào chá 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn 两批liǎng pī liǎng pī 共仅gòng jǐn gòng jǐn 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 170170 170 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng ,, , 相当于xiāng dāng yú xiāng dāng yú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 日rì rì 消费量xiāo fèi liàng xiāo fèi liàng (( ( 约yuē yuē 每日měi rì měi rì 100100 100 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng )) ) 的de de 不到bú dào bú dào 22 2 天tiān tiān [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
** * ** * 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 地点dì diǎn dì diǎn 和hé hé 获取huò qǔ huò qǔ :: : ** * ** * 协议xié yì xié yì 确实què shí què shí 将jiāng jiāng 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 在zài zài 美国měi guó měi guó 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 中zhōng zhōng ,, , 紧急情况jǐn jí qíng kuàng jǐn jí qíng kuàng 下xià xià 需要xū yào xū yào 22 2 -- - 33 3 周zhōu zhōu 才能cái néng cái néng 获取huò qǔ huò qǔ [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
这zhè zhè 被bèi bèi 批评pī píng pī píng 为wèi wèi 国家guó jiā guó jiā 安全ān quán ān quán 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 因为yīn wèi yīn wèi 美国měi guó měi guó 地理位置dì lǐ wèi zhì dì lǐ wèi zhì 遥远yáo yuǎn yáo yuǎn 。。 。

缺失背景

** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 辩解biàn jiě biàn jiě :: : ** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 并未bìng wèi bìng wèi 明确míng què míng què 声称shēng chēng shēng chēng 石油shí yóu shí yóu 是shì shì 以yǐ yǐ 绝对jué duì jué duì 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià (( ( 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 负fù fù 3737 37 美元měi yuán měi yuán )) ) 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 的de de 。。 。
**Government justification:** The government did not explicitly claim the oil was purchased at absolute record-low prices (the $37 negative price).
相反xiāng fǎn xiāng fǎn ,, , AngusAngus Angus TaylorTaylor Taylor 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng 在zài zài 20202020 2020 年nián nián 33 3 月底yuè dǐ yuè dǐ // / 44 4 月初yuè chū yuè chū 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 94009400 9400 万澳元wàn ào yuán wàn ào yuán 承诺chéng nuò chéng nuò 时shí shí 表示biǎo shì biǎo shì ,, , 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ "" " 利用lì yòng lì yòng 了le le 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 低价dī jià dī jià "" " ,, , 当时dāng shí dāng shí WTIWTI WTI 交易价格jiāo yì jià gé jiāo yì jià gé 约yuē yuē 为wèi wèi 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 2020 20 -- - 2828 28 美元měi yuán měi yuán [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Rather, Minister Angus Taylor stated the government "took advantage of historically low prices" when announcing the A$94 million commitment in late March/April 2020, when WTI was trading around $20-28 per barrel [1].
这zhè zhè 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 构成gòu chéng gòu chéng 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng 语言yǔ yán yǔ yán ,, , 取决于qǔ jué yú qǔ jué yú "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 低价dī jià dī jià "" " 与yǔ yǔ 声称shēng chēng shēng chēng 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 于yú yú 最深zuì shēn zuì shēn 低谷dī gǔ dī gǔ 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 有yǒu yǒu 区别qū bié qū bié 。。 。
Whether this constitutes misleading language depends on whether "historically low" is different from claiming to buy at the deepest lows. **Why prices were low at purchase:** Australia waited until mid-2020 to actually purchase (rather than buying in April when prices were lowest), meaning the price had partially recovered from the April lows.
** * ** * 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 时shí shí 价格低jià gé dī jià gé dī 的de de 原因yuán yīn yuán yīn :: : ** * ** * 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 等到děng dào děng dào 20202020 2020 年nián nián 中期zhōng qī zhōng qī 才cái cái 实际shí jì shí jì 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi (( ( 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 在zài zài 44 4 月yuè yuè 价格jià gé jià gé 最低zuì dī zuì dī 时shí shí 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi )) ) ,, , 意味着yì wèi zhe yì wèi zhe 价格jià gé jià gé 已yǐ yǐ 从cóng cóng 44 4 月yuè yuè 低点dī diǎn dī diǎn 部分bù fèn bù fèn 回升huí shēng huí shēng 。。 。
The timing suggests the government either faced bureaucratic delays in finalizing the agreement (signed in March 2020, but the lease agreement was still being negotiated) or deliberately waited [1]. **Storage capacity not fully utilized:** Michael West Media's investigation found Australia negotiated the right to store up to 25 million barrels in the SPR but purchased only 1.7 million barrels (approximately 7% of available capacity) [2].
时机shí jī shí jī 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 要么yào me yào me 面临miàn lín miàn lín 敲定qiāo dìng qiāo dìng 协议xié yì xié yì 的de de 官僚guān liáo guān liáo 延误yán wù yán wù (( ( 协议xié yì xié yì 于yú yú 20202020 2020 年nián nián 33 3 月yuè yuè 签署qiān shǔ qiān shǔ ,, , 但dàn dàn 租赁zū lìn zū lìn 协议xié yì xié yì 仍réng réng 在zài zài 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 中zhōng zhōng )) ) ,, , 要么yào me yào me 故意gù yì gù yì 等待děng dài děng dài [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
This represents significant underutilization of negotiated storage space. **Fee structure secrecy:** The Michael West Media investigation obtained a redacted version of the lease agreement through FOI, confirming it contains provisions for daily lease fees, filling fees, drawdown fees, withdrawal fees, and fee escalation processes [2].
** * ** * 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 容量róng liàng róng liàng 未wèi wèi 充分利用chōng fèn lì yòng chōng fèn lì yòng :: : ** * ** * MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 调查diào chá diào chá 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 获得huò dé huò dé 在zài zài 美国měi guó měi guó 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 中zhōng zhōng 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 多达duō dá duō dá 25002500 2500 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng 的de de 权利quán lì quán lì ,, , 但仅dàn jǐn dàn jǐn 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 170170 170 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng (( ( 约yuē yuē 可用kě yòng kě yòng 容量róng liàng róng liàng 的de de 7%7% 7% )) ) [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The quantum of these fees remains unknown due to redactions.
这zhè zhè 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 了le le 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 空间kōng jiān kōng jiān 的de de 显著xiǎn zhù xiǎn zhù 利用lì yòng lì yòng 不足bù zú bù zú 。。 。
The government did not disclose the seller's identity for the initial 1.5 million barrel purchase [2]. **Political communication:** Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced the deal in September 2021 as having purchased oil "at record low global prices," despite the Michael West Media investigation showing purchases occurred at approximately $39-40 per barrel [2].
** * ** * 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 结构jié gòu jié gòu 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì :: : ** * ** * MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 调查diào chá diào chá 通过tōng guò tōng guò 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 获得huò dé huò dé 了le le 一份yī fèn yī fèn 经过jīng guò jīng guò 编辑biān jí biān jí 的de de 租赁zū lìn zū lìn 协议xié yì xié yì 版本bǎn běn bǎn běn ,, , 证实zhèng shí zhèng shí 其qí qí 包含bāo hán bāo hán 每日měi rì měi rì 租赁费zū lìn fèi zū lìn fèi 、、 、 注油zhù yóu zhù yóu 费fèi fèi 、、 、 提取tí qǔ tí qǔ 费fèi fèi 、、 、 撤回chè huí chè huí 费fèi fèi 和hé hé 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 上涨shàng zhǎng shàng zhǎng 流程liú chéng liú chéng 的de de 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The government department responses stated the price was "well below the long-term average for West Texas Intermediate oil" but did not address the discrepancy between "record low" rhetoric and actual $40/barrel pricing [2].
由于yóu yú yóu yú 编辑biān jí biān jí 处理chǔ lǐ chǔ lǐ ,, , 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 的de de 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 数额shù é shù é 仍réng réng 未知wèi zhī wèi zhī 。。 。
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 未wèi wèi 披露pī lù pī lù 最初zuì chū zuì chū 150150 150 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 的de de 卖家mài jiā mài jiā 身份shēn fèn shēn fèn [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
** * ** * 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 沟通gōu tōng gōu tōng :: : ** * ** * 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 调查diào chá diào chá 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 价格jià gé jià gé 约yuē yuē 为wèi wèi 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 3939 39 -- - 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán ,, , 总理zǒng lǐ zǒng lǐ ScottScott Scott MorrisonMorrison Morrison 于yú yú 20212021 2021 年nián nián 99 9 月yuè yuè 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 该gāi gāi 交易jiāo yì jiāo yì 时shí shí 仍réng réng 称chēng chēng 石油shí yóu shí yóu 是shì shì 以yǐ yǐ "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低zuì dī zuì dī 全球quán qiú quán qiú 价格jià gé jià gé "" " 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 的de de [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
政府部门zhèng fǔ bù mén zhèng fǔ bù mén 回应huí yìng huí yìng 称chēng chēng 价格jià gé jià gé "" " 远yuǎn yuǎn 低于dī yú dī yú 西xī xī 德克萨斯dé kè sà sī dé kè sà sī 中质zhōng zhì zhōng zhì 油yóu yóu 的de de 长期cháng qī cháng qī 平均水平píng jūn shuǐ píng píng jūn shuǐ píng "" " ,, , 但dàn dàn 未wèi wèi 回应huí yìng huí yìng "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " 说辞shuō cí shuō cí 与yǔ yǔ 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán 实际shí jì shí jì 定价dìng jià dìng jià 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 的de de 差异chā yì chā yì [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。

来源可信度评估

** * ** * MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media :: : ** * ** * MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 是shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 独立dú lì dú lì 的de de 、、 、 由yóu yóu 创始人chuàng shǐ rén chuàng shǐ rén 资助zī zhù zī zhù 的de de 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 机构jī gòu jī gòu ,, , 专注zhuān zhù zhuān zhù 于yú yú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 和hé hé 经济jīng jì jīng jì 调查diào chá diào chá 报道bào dào bào dào 。。 。
**Michael West Media:** Michael West Media is an independent, founder-funded news organization focused on investigative journalism on Australian politics and economics.
它tā tā 不是bú shì bú shì 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ ,, , 但dàn dàn 通过tōng guò tōng guò 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 的de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 调查diào chá diào chá 和hé hé 详尽xiáng jìn xiáng jìn 的de de 来源lái yuán lái yuán 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 了le le 可信度kě xìn dù kě xìn dù 。。 。
It is not a mainstream outlet but has built credibility through detailed FOI investigations and detailed sourcing.
该gāi gāi 出版物chū bǎn wù chū bǎn wù 有yǒu yǒu 明确míng què míng què 的de de 反fǎn fǎn CoalitionCoalition Coalition 编辑biān jí biān jí 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng ,, , 经常jīng cháng jīng cháng 批评pī píng pī píng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 支出zhī chū zhī chū 和hé hé 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 。。 。
The publication has a documented anti-Coalition editorial stance and is frequently critical of government spending and transparency.
主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 的de de 作者zuò zhě zuò zhě JommyJommy Jommy TeeTee Tee 被bèi bèi 确定què dìng què dìng 为wèi wèi 拥有yōng yǒu yōng yǒu 2525 25 年nián nián 以上yǐ shàng yǐ shàng 公务员gōng wù yuán gōng wù yuán 经验jīng yàn jīng yàn 的de de 独立dú lì dú lì 研究员yán jiū yuán yán jiū yuán ,, , 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 的de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 分析fēn xī fēn xī 专业知识zhuān yè zhī shí zhuān yè zhī shí 。。 。
Jommy Tee, the author of the primary article, is identified as a 25+ year public servant and independent researcher with apparent expertise in policy analysis.
文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 大量文件dà liàng wén jiàn dà liàng wén jiàn 证据zhèng jù zhèng jù (( ( 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 记录jì lù jì lù 、、 、 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 获得huò dé huò dé 的de de 租赁zū lìn zū lìn 协议xié yì xié yì 、、 、 政府公告zhèng fǔ gōng gào zhèng fǔ gōng gào )) ) [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] 。。 。
The article provides extensive documentary evidence (SPR records, FOI-obtained lease agreements, government announcements) [2]. **The New Daily:** The New Daily article discusses the broader fuel security package and refinery subsidies (not the SPR oil purchase specifically).
** * ** * TheThe The NewNew New DailyDaily Daily :: : ** * ** * TheThe The NewNew New DailyDaily Daily 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 讨论tǎo lùn tǎo lùn 的de de 是shì shì 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 的de de 燃料rán liào rán liào 安全ān quán ān quán 计划jì huà jì huà 和hé hé 炼油厂liàn yóu chǎng liàn yóu chǎng 补贴bǔ tiē bǔ tiē (( ( 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 石油shí yóu shí yóu 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 本身běn shēn běn shēn )) ) 。。 。
It is a center-left online news publication without obvious corporate ownership constraints.
它tā tā 是shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 中zhōng zhōng 左翼zuǒ yì zuǒ yì 在线zài xiàn zài xiàn 新闻xīn wén xīn wén 出版物chū bǎn wù chū bǎn wù ,, , 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 的de de 企业qǐ yè qǐ yè 所有权suǒ yǒu quán suǒ yǒu quán 约束yuē shù yuē shù 。。 。
The article cites expert opinions from Grattan Institute, Australia Institute, and ACCC chair, suggesting balanced sourcing [3]. **ABC News:** The ABC article from April 24, 2020, is from Australia's public broadcaster, generally considered mainstream and relatively neutral.
文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 了le le GrattanGrattan Grattan InstituteInstitute Institute 、、 、 AustraliaAustralia Australia InstituteInstitute Institute 和hé hé ACCCACCC ACCC 主席zhǔ xí zhǔ xí 的de de 专家zhuān jiā zhuān jiā 意见yì jiàn yì jiàn ,, , 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 来源lái yuán lái yuán 平衡píng héng píng héng [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
It notes the government's vagueness about exact quantities and provides technical analysis comparing different price points and consumption rates [1].
** * ** * ABCABC ABC NewsNews News :: : ** * ** * 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè 2424 24 日rì rì 的de de ABCABC ABC 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 来自lái zì lái zì 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 公共广播gōng gòng guǎng bō gōng gòng guǎng bō 机构jī gòu jī gòu ,, , 通常tōng cháng tōng cháng 被bèi bèi 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 是shì shì 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 且qiě qiě 相对xiāng duì xiāng duì 中立zhōng lì zhōng lì 的de de 。。 。
The criticism of government secrecy regarding volumes and fees is supported by actual FOI documents obtained by Michael West Media, lending credibility to those specific claims.
它tā tā 指出zhǐ chū zhǐ chū 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 在zài zài 确切què qiè què qiè 数量shù liàng shù liàng 上shàng shàng 的de de 含糊不清hán hú bù qīng hán hú bù qīng ,, , 并bìng bìng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 技术jì shù jì shù 分析fēn xī fēn xī 比较bǐ jiào bǐ jiào 不同bù tóng bù tóng 价格jià gé jià gé 点diǎn diǎn 和hé hé 消费率xiāo fèi lǜ xiāo fèi lǜ [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
关于guān yú guān yú 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 和hé hé 数量shù liàng shù liàng 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 得到dé dào dé dào MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 实际shí jì shí jì 获得huò dé huò dé 的de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 的de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí ,, , 为wèi wèi 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 增添zēng tiān zēng tiān 了le le 可信度kě xìn dù kě xìn dù 。。 。
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 做过zuò guò zuò guò 类似lèi sì lèi sì 的de de 事情shì qíng shì qíng ?? ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** No direct equivalent Labor government oil stockpile purchase was found.
** * ** *
Labor last governed federally from 2007-2013, prior to the global oil price crashes of 2014-2020.
未wèi wèi 发现fā xiàn fā xiàn LaborLabor Labor 联邦政府lián bāng zhèng fǔ lián bāng zhèng fǔ 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 的de de 同等tóng děng tóng děng 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 。。 。
However, Labor's approach to fuel security differed philosophically: During the 2007-2013 period, Labor focused on fuel security through regulation of fuel storage requirements for distributors rather than direct government oil purchases [reference search indicated broader fuel security policy differences but specific Labor oil purchase programs were not located].
LaborLabor Labor 上次shàng cì shàng cì 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 是shì shì 在zài zài 20072007 2007 -- - 20132013 2013 年nián nián ,, , 早于zǎo yú zǎo yú 20142014 2014 -- - 20202020 2020 年nián nián 的de de 全球quán qiú quán qiú 油价yóu jià yóu jià 暴跌bào diē bào diē 。。 。
A comparable critical analysis might be applied to Labor's other major infrastructure/energy spending programs (such as the insulation (Pink Batts) program or school building programs), which both faced criticism regarding procurement transparency and value for money, though these programs aimed at different policy objectives.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , LaborLabor Labor 的de de 燃料rán liào rán liào 安全ān quán ān quán 方法fāng fǎ fāng fǎ 在zài zài 理念lǐ niàn lǐ niàn 上shàng shàng 有所不同yǒu suǒ bù tóng yǒu suǒ bù tóng :: : 在zài zài 20072007 2007 -- - 20132013 2013 年nián nián 期间qī jiān qī jiān ,, , LaborLabor Labor 侧重于cè zhòng yú cè zhòng yú 通过tōng guò tōng guò 监管jiān guǎn jiān guǎn 分销商fēn xiāo shāng fēn xiāo shāng 的de de 燃料rán liào rán liào 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 来lái lái 实现shí xiàn shí xiàn 燃料rán liào rán liào 安全ān quán ān quán ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 石油shí yóu shí yóu [[ [ 参考cān kǎo cān kǎo 搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 表明biǎo míng biǎo míng 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 的de de 燃料rán liào rán liào 安全ān quán ān quán 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 差异chā yì chā yì ,, , 但dàn dàn 未找到wèi zhǎo dào wèi zhǎo dào 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 的de de LaborLabor Labor 石油shí yóu shí yóu 采购计划cǎi gòu jì huà cǎi gòu jì huà ]] ] 。。 。
类似lèi sì lèi sì 的de de 批判性pī pàn xìng pī pàn xìng 分析fēn xī fēn xī 可能kě néng kě néng 适用shì yòng shì yòng 于yú yú LaborLabor Labor 的de de 其他qí tā qí tā 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 基础设施jī chǔ shè shī jī chǔ shè shī // / 能源néng yuán néng yuán 支出zhī chū zhī chū 计划jì huà jì huà (( ( 如rú rú 隔热材料gé rè cái liào gé rè cái liào (( ( PinkPink Pink BattsBatts Batts )) ) 计划jì huà jì huà 或huò huò 学校xué xiào xué xiào 建设jiàn shè jiàn shè 计划jì huà jì huà )) ) ,, , 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 计划jì huà jì huà 都dōu dōu 面临miàn lín miàn lín 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 和hé hé 物有所值wù yǒu suǒ zhí wù yǒu suǒ zhí 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng ,, , 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 计划jì huà jì huà 针对zhēn duì zhēn duì 不同bù tóng bù tóng 的de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 目标mù biāo mù biāo 。。 。
🌐

平衡视角

** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn :: : ** * ** * CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 的de de 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu 是shì shì 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 紧急jǐn jí jǐn jí 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 以yǐ yǐ 满足mǎn zú mǎn zú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 国际能源机构guó jì néng yuán jī gòu guó jì néng yuán jī gòu 的de de 义务yì wù yì wù (( ( 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 9090 90 天tiān tiān 的de de 净jìng jìng 进口量jìn kǒu liàng jìn kǒu liàng )) ) 。。 。
**Government's perspective:** The Coalition government's rationale for the purchase was to build emergency oil reserves to meet Australia's International Energy Agency obligations (90 days of net imports required).
澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 多年duō nián duō nián 来lái lái 一直yì zhí yì zhí 未能wèi néng wèi néng 达到dá dào dá dào 国际能源机构guó jì néng yuán jī gòu guó jì néng yuán jī gòu 的de de 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú ,, , 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 将jiāng jiāng 此次cǐ cì cǐ cì 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 框定kuāng dìng kuāng dìng 为wèi wèi 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 必需bì xū bì xū [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Australia had consistently failed to meet IEA requirements for years, and the government framed the purchase as a strategic necessity [1].
该gāi gāi 协议xié yì xié yì 在zài zài TrumpTrump Trump 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 期间qī jiān qī jiān 签署qiān shǔ qiān shǔ ,, , 能源部néng yuán bù néng yuán bù 声明shēng míng shēng míng 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì 其qí qí 被bèi bèi 框定kuāng dìng kuāng dìng 为wèi wèi 互利hù lì hù lì 安排ān pái ān pái ,, , 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà "" " 选择xuǎn zé xuǎn zé 委托wěi tuō wěi tuō "" " 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 给gěi gěi 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi [[ [ 美国能源部měi guó néng yuán bù měi guó néng yuán bù 公告gōng gào gōng gào ]] ] 。。 。
The US agreement was signed during the Trump administration, and the DOE statement indicates it was framed as mutually beneficial, with Australia "choosing to entrust" reserves to the SPR [US Department of Energy announcement].
实际shí jì shí jì 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 时机shí jī shí jī (( ( 20202020 2020 年nián nián 中期zhōng qī zhōng qī )) ) 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè ,, , 可能kě néng kě néng 反映fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 的de de 是shì shì 现实xiàn shí xiàn shí 的de de 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 时间shí jiān shí jiān 线xiàn xiàn 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 失败shī bài shī bài —— — —— — 首先shǒu xiān shǒu xiān 需要xū yào xū yào 敲定qiāo dìng qiāo dìng 正式zhèng shì zhèng shì 协议xié yì xié yì 。。 。
The timing of the actual purchase (mid-2020) rather than April 2020 may have reflected realistic procurement timelines rather than strategic failure—formal agreements needed to be finalized first.
政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 确实què shí què shí 在zài zài 低dī dī 价格jià gé jià gé 期间qī jiān qī jiān 尝试cháng shì cháng shì 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi ,, , 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 不是bú shì bú shì 在zài zài 绝对jué duì jué duì 低点dī diǎn dī diǎn 。。 。
The government did attempt to purchase during the low-price period, though not at absolute lows. **Criticisms supported by evidence:** - The claim that government communications were misleading about "record low prices" is supported by Michael West Media's detailed investigation showing $39-40/barrel pricing vs.
** * ** * 有yǒu yǒu 证据zhèng jù zhèng jù 支持zhī chí zhī chí 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng :: : ** * ** *
April's minus $37 pricing [2] - The secrecy around volumes, fees, and seller identity is confirmed by FOI-obtained redacted agreements [2] - The underutilization of storage capacity (7% of available) is documented [2] - The government's lack of transparency about actual costs to taxpayers in fees is supported by redacted lease terms [2] **Legitimate government arguments:** - The price paid ($39-40/barrel) was genuinely below long-term averages for WTI crude (~$50-70 over recent decades) and represented reasonable value [2] - 1.7 million barrels did add approximately 2 days to Australia's emergency reserves, a "first step" acknowledged even by critics [1] - The SPR is genuinely secure storage (storing oil during crises is safer than domestic storage facing hostile threats) - Larger purchases would have faced budget constraints and may not have been feasible **Counterpoint to the main claim:** The claim's assertion that Australia "would have been paid 90 million AUD to take oil off others' hands" is technically inaccurate—oil at minus $37 per barrel was a brief anomaly driven by storage facility fears and financial derivatives trading, not a sustainable price Australia could have locked in for 1.7 million barrels.
-- - 关于guān yú guān yú 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 沟通gōu tōng gōu tōng 误导wù dǎo wù dǎo "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " 的de de 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 得到dé dào dé dào MichaelMichael Michael WestWest West MediaMedia Media 详细xiáng xì xiáng xì 调查diào chá diào chá 的de de 支持zhī chí zhī chí ,, , 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 3939 39 -- - 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán 定价dìng jià dìng jià 与yǔ yǔ 44 4 月yuè yuè 的de de 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 负fù fù 3737 37 美元měi yuán měi yuán 定价dìng jià dìng jià 对比duì bǐ duì bǐ [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
While buying at April's lows (around $10-15/barrel) would have been more advantageous, the government did not miss a true "free oil" opportunity. **Key context:** The primary substantive failure appears to be one of transparency and communication rather than outright financial malfeasance—the government mischaracterized "low prices" as "record low prices," kept fees and seller information secret, and vastly underutilized negotiated storage capacity.
-- - 关于guān yú guān yú 数量shù liàng shù liàng 、、 、 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 和hé hé 卖家mài jiā mài jiā 身份shēn fèn shēn fèn 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì 的de de 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 得到dé dào dé dào 信息xìn xī xìn xī 自由zì yóu zì yóu 法fǎ fǎ 获得huò dé huò dé 的de de 红hóng hóng actedacted acted 协议xié yì xié yì 确认què rèn què rèn [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
However, the purchase itself was defensible as a prudent emergency reserve acquisition at reasonable (if not optimal) pricing.
-- - 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 容量róng liàng róng liàng 利用lì yòng lì yòng 不足bù zú bù zú (( ( 可用kě yòng kě yòng 容量róng liàng róng liàng 的de de 7%7% 7% )) ) 有yǒu yǒu 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 记录jì lù jì lù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
-- - 关于guān yú guān yú 纳税人nà shuì rén nà shuì rén 实际shí jì shí jì 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 缺乏quē fá quē fá 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 的de de 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 得到dé dào dé dào 红hóng hóng actedacted acted 租赁zū lìn zū lìn 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn 支持zhī chí zhī chí [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
** * ** * 合法hé fǎ hé fǎ 的de de 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 论点lùn diǎn lùn diǎn :: : ** * ** *
-- - 支付zhī fù zhī fù 的de de 价格jià gé jià gé (( ( 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 3939 39 -- - 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán )) ) 确实què shí què shí 低于dī yú dī yú WTIWTI WTI 原油yuán yóu yuán yóu 的de de 长期cháng qī cháng qī 平均水平píng jūn shuǐ píng píng jūn shuǐ píng (( ( 近jìn jìn 几十年jǐ shí nián jǐ shí nián 来lái lái 约yuē yuē 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 5050 50 -- - 7070 70 美元měi yuán měi yuán )) ) ,, , 代表dài biǎo dài biǎo 了le le 合理hé lǐ hé lǐ 的de de 价值jià zhí jià zhí [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
-- - 170170 170 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng 确实què shí què shí 为wèi wèi 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 紧急jǐn jí jǐn jí 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 增加zēng jiā zēng jiā 了le le 约yuē yuē 22 2 天tiān tiān ,, , 即使jí shǐ jí shǐ 是shì shì 批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 也yě yě 承认chéng rèn chéng rèn 这是zhè shì zhè shì "" " 第一步dì yī bù dì yī bù "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
-- - 战略zhàn lüè zhàn lüè 石油shí yóu shí yóu 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 确实què shí què shí 是shì shì 安全ān quán ān quán 的de de 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún (( ( 危机wēi jī wēi jī 期间qī jiān qī jiān 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 在zài zài 此cǐ cǐ 比bǐ bǐ 面临miàn lín miàn lín 敌对dí duì dí duì 威胁wēi xié wēi xié 的de de 国内guó nèi guó nèi 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 更gèng gèng 安全ān quán ān quán )) )
-- - 更gèng gèng 大规模dà guī mó dà guī mó 的de de 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 将jiāng jiāng 面临miàn lín miàn lín 预算yù suàn yù suàn 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì ,, , 可能kě néng kě néng 不bù bù 可行kě xíng kě xíng
** * ** * 对duì duì 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 的de de 反方fǎn fāng fǎn fāng 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn :: : ** * ** * 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 称chēng chēng 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà "" " 本应běn yīng běn yīng 获得huò dé huò dé 90009000 9000 万澳元wàn ào yuán wàn ào yuán 报酬bào chóu bào chóu 来lái lái 接收jiē shōu jiē shōu 他人tā rén tā rén 手中shǒu zhōng shǒu zhōng 的de de 石油shí yóu shí yóu "" " 技术jì shù jì shù 上shàng shàng 不bù bù 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què —— — —— — 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 负fù fù 3737 37 美元měi yuán měi yuán 的de de 石油shí yóu shí yóu 是shì shì 由yóu yóu 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 设施shè shī shè shī 担忧dān yōu dān yōu 和hé hé 金融jīn róng jīn róng 衍生品yǎn shēng pǐn yǎn shēng pǐn 交易jiāo yì jiāo yì 驱动qū dòng qū dòng 的de de 短暂duǎn zàn duǎn zàn 异常yì cháng yì cháng ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 可以kě yǐ kě yǐ 锁定suǒ dìng suǒ dìng 170170 170 万桶wàn tǒng wàn tǒng 的de de 可kě kě 持续chí xù chí xù 价格jià gé jià gé 。。 。
虽然suī rán suī rán 以yǐ yǐ 44 4 月yuè yuè 的de de 低点dī diǎn dī diǎn (( ( 约yuē yuē 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 1010 10 -- - 1515 15 美元měi yuán měi yuán )) ) 购买gòu mǎi gòu mǎi 会huì huì 更gèng gèng 有利yǒu lì yǒu lì ,, , 但dàn dàn 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 并未bìng wèi bìng wèi 错过cuò guò cuò guò 真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng 的de de "" " 免费miǎn fèi miǎn fèi 石油shí yóu shí yóu "" " 机会jī huì jī huì 。。 。
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 的de de 实质性shí zhì xìng shí zhì xìng 失败shī bài shī bài 似乎sì hū sì hū 是shì shì 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 和hé hé 沟通gōu tōng gōu tōng 问题wèn tí wèn tí ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 的de de 金融jīn róng jīn róng 渎职dú zhí dú zhí —— — —— — 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 将jiāng jiāng "" " 低价dī jià dī jià "" " 误述wù shù wù shù 为wèi wèi "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " ,, , 对duì duì 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 和hé hé 卖家mài jiā mài jiā 信息xìn xī xìn xī 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì ,, , 并bìng bìng 严重yán zhòng yán zhòng 利用lì yòng lì yòng 不足bù zú bù zú 谈判tán pàn tán pàn 的de de 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 容量róng liàng róng liàng 。。 。
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 本身běn shēn běn shēn 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 以yǐ yǐ 合理hé lǐ hé lǐ (( ( 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ 不是bú shì bú shì 最优zuì yōu zuì yōu )) ) 价格jià gé jià gé 进行jìn xíng jìn xíng 审慎shěn shèn shěn shèn 紧急jǐn jí jǐn jí 储备chǔ bèi chǔ bèi 收购shōu gòu shōu gòu 是shì shì 可以kě yǐ kě yǐ 辩护biàn hù biàn hù 的de de 。。 。

部分属实

6.0

/ 10

关于guān yú guān yú 时机shí jī shí jī 和hé hé 价格jià gé jià gé 差异chā yì chā yì 的de de 核心hé xīn hé xīn 事实shì shí shì shí 是shì shì 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 且qiě qiě 有yǒu yǒu 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 记录jì lù jì lù 的de de 。。 。
The core facts about timing and pricing discrepancies are accurate and documented.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 的de de 某些mǒu xiē mǒu xiē 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 被bèi bèi 夸大kuā dà kuā dà 或huò huò 具有jù yǒu jù yǒu 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng :: :
However, key aspects of the claim are overstated or misleading: 1. **TRUE:** Australia paid approximately $40/barrel average price, not "record low" prices (which would be $10-37/barrel in April 2020) 2. **TRUE:** Government communications overstated the bargain nature of the purchase 3. **TRUE:** Quantities, fees, and seller information were kept secret 4. **PARTIALLY FALSE:** The claim that Australia would have "been paid $90 million" to take oil is technically unsound—while April prices were lower, the assumption that Australia could have locked in those rates for such a large purchase is unrealistic 5. **MISLEADING:** The claim of 23 million litres of local empty storage is unverified in search results; storage capacity limitations in Australia are documented, but this specific figure did not appear in searched sources The genuine concern is transparency and government misrepresentation (characterizing $40/barrel as "record low"), not outright financial corruption.
11 1 .. . ** * ** * 属实shǔ shí shǔ shí :: : ** * ** * 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 支付zhī fù zhī fù 平均píng jūn píng jūn 约yuē yuē 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán 的de de 价格jià gé jià gé ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " (( ( 20202020 2020 年nián nián 44 4 月yuè yuè 应为yīng wèi yīng wèi 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 1010 10 -- - 3737 37 美元měi yuán měi yuán )) )
The purchase appears to have been a defensible (if suboptimal) policy decision that was poorly explained and inadequately disclosed.
22 2 .. . ** * ** * 属实shǔ shí shǔ shí :: : ** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 沟通gōu tōng gōu tōng 夸大kuā dà kuā dà 了le le 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 的de de 便宜pián yi pián yi 程度chéng dù chéng dù
33 3 .. . ** * ** * 属实shǔ shí shǔ shí :: : ** * ** * 数量shù liàng shù liàng 、、 、 费用fèi yòng fèi yòng 和hé hé 卖家mài jiā mài jiā 信息xìn xī xìn xī 被bèi bèi 保密bǎo mì bǎo mì
44 4 .. . ** * ** * 部分bù fèn bù fèn 不bù bù 实shí shí :: : ** * ** * 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 本应běn yīng běn yīng "" " 获得huò dé huò dé 90009000 9000 万美元wàn měi yuán wàn měi yuán "" " 来lái lái 接收jiē shōu jiē shōu 石油shí yóu shí yóu 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 在技术上zài jì shù shàng zài jì shù shàng 站不住脚zhàn bú zhù jiǎo zhàn bú zhù jiǎo —— — —— — 虽然suī rán suī rán 44 4 月yuè yuè 价格jià gé jià gé 更gèng gèng 低dī dī ,, , 但dàn dàn 假设jiǎ shè jiǎ shè 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 能以néng yǐ néng yǐ 该gāi gāi 价格jià gé jià gé 锁定suǒ dìng suǒ dìng 如此rú cǐ rú cǐ 大量dà liàng dà liàng 采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 是shì shì 不bù bù 现实xiàn shí xiàn shí 的de de
55 5 .. . ** * ** * 误导性wù dǎo xìng wù dǎo xìng :: : ** * ** * 关于guān yú guān yú 23002300 2300 万升wàn shēng wàn shēng 本地běn dì běn dì 空置kōng zhì kōng zhì 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 容量róng liàng róng liàng 的de de 说法shuō fǎ shuō fǎ 在zài zài 搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 结果jié guǒ jié guǒ 中zhōng zhōng 未经wèi jīng wèi jīng 证实zhèng shí zhèng shí ;; ; 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 的de de 储存chǔ cún chǔ cún 容量róng liàng róng liàng 限制xiàn zhì xiàn zhì 有yǒu yǒu 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 记录jì lù jì lù ,, , 但此dàn cǐ dàn cǐ 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 数字shù zì shù zì 未wèi wèi 在zài zài 搜索sōu suǒ sōu suǒ 来源lái yuán lái yuán 中zhōng zhōng 出现chū xiàn chū xiàn
真正zhēn zhèng zhēn zhèng 的de de 问题wèn tí wèn tí 是shì shì 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 和hé hé 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 误述wù shù wù shù (( ( 将jiāng jiāng 每桶měi tǒng měi tǒng 4040 40 美元měi yuán měi yuán 定性dìng xìng dìng xìng 为wèi wèi "" " 历史lì shǐ lì shǐ 最低价zuì dī jià zuì dī jià "" " )) ) ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 直接zhí jiē zhí jiē 的de de 金融jīn róng jīn róng 腐败fǔ bài fǔ bài 。。 。
采购cǎi gòu cǎi gòu 本身běn shēn běn shēn 似乎sì hū sì hū 是shì shì 可辩护kě biàn hù kě biàn hù 的de de (( ( 如果rú guǒ rú guǒ 不是bú shì bú shì 最优zuì yōu zuì yōu 的de de )) ) 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 决定jué dìng jué dìng ,, , 只是zhǐ shì zhǐ shì 解释jiě shì jiě shì 不当bù dàng bù dàng 和hé hé 披露pī lù pī lù 不足bù zú bù zú 。。 。

📚 来源与引用 (6)

  1. 1
    abc.net.au

    abc.net.au

    The Energy Minister says the Australian taxpayer has got a great deal, and the country's oil reserves have been boosted, but just how much oil is now in storage is unclear.

    Abc Net
  2. 2
    michaelwest.com.au

    michaelwest.com.au

    Angus Taylor's deal with the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is another Scott Morrison "announceable", long on marketing, short on substance

    Michael West
  3. 3
    thenewdaily.com.au

    thenewdaily.com.au

    A fuel security package that will pay local oil refineries for production could actually increase petrol prices, experts say.

    Thenewdaily Com
  4. 4
    energy.gov

    energy.gov

    Today, the United States and Australia have signed a milestone arrangement that lays the groundwork for Australia to lease space in the U.S. Strategic

    Energy.gov
  5. 5
    reuters.com

    reuters.com

    Reuters

  6. 6
    news.com.au

    news.com.au

    News Com

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。