部分真實

評分: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0590

主張

“選擇完全不進行任何模型分析,以確定Emissions Reduction Fund是否能按其聲稱的幅度減少排放量。”
原始來源: Matthew Davis
分析日期: 30 Jan 2026

原始來源

事實查核

聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì EmissionsEmissions Emissions ReductionReduction Reduction FundFund Fund 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 進行ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ jìn xíng 任何ㄖㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ rèn hé 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄗㄞˋ zài ** * ** * 事實ㄕˋ ㄕˊ shì shí ㄕㄤˋ shàng ㄕˋ shì 錯誤ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ cuò wù ㄉㄜ˙ de ** * ** * ㄉㄢˋ dàn 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 包含ㄅㄠ ㄏㄢˊ bāo hán 關於ㄍㄨㄢ ㄩˊ guān yú 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 範圍ㄈㄢˋ ㄨㄟˊ fàn wéi ㄏㄜˊ 充分性ㄔㄨㄥ ㄈㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ chōng fèn xìng ㄉㄜ˙ de 真實ㄓㄣ ㄕˊ zhēn shí 元素ㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨˋ yuán sù
The claim that the Coalition government did "no modelling whatsoever" for the Emissions Reduction Fund is **factually incorrect**, though it contains elements of truth regarding the extent and adequacy of modelling performed.
CoalitionCoalition Coalition 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí ㄨㄟˋ wèi ㄑㄧˊ DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action PlanPlan Plan ㄨㄟˇ wěi ㄊㄨㄛ tuō ㄌㄜ˙ le 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī
The Coalition did commission modelling for its Direct Action Plan.
20132013 2013 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 88 8 ㄩㄝˋ yuè 研究ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ yán jiū 公司ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙ gōng sī RepuTexRepuTex RepuTex 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄕㄡˋ shòu WWFWWF WWF AustraliaAustralia Australia ㄨㄟˇ wěi ㄊㄨㄛ tuō ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì ㄗㄞˋ zài DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action ㄒㄧㄚˋ xià 國內ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄟˋ guó nèi 排放量ㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ pái fàng liàng 將減ㄐㄧㄤ ㄐㄧㄢˇ jiāng jiǎn ㄕㄠˇ shǎo 2.042.04 2.04 億噸ㄧˋ ㄉㄨㄣ yì dūn 遠低ㄩㄢˇ ㄉㄧ yuǎn dī ㄩˊ 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng 5%5% 5% 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo ㄙㄨㄛˇ suǒ 需的減ㄒㄩ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄐㄧㄢˇ xū de jiǎn 排量ㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ pái liàng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
In August 2013, research firm RepuTex released modelling commissioned by WWF Australia showing that under Direct Action, "domestic emissions would fall by 204m tonnes" - significantly short of the required abatement to meet the 5% reduction target [1].
ㄍㄞ gāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 指出ㄓˇ ㄔㄨ zhǐ chū 存在ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄗㄞˋ cún zài 4040 40 ㄧˋ 美元ㄇㄟˇ ㄩㄢˊ měi yuán ㄉㄜ˙ de 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 缺口ㄑㄩㄝ ㄎㄡˇ quē kǒu 並建議ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧˋ bìng jiàn yì CoalitionCoalition Coalition 需要ㄒㄩ ㄧㄠˋ xū yào ㄘㄨㄥˊ cóng 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián ㄓˋ zhì 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 每年ㄇㄟˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ měi nián 額外ㄜˊ ㄨㄞˋ é wài 支出ㄓ ㄔㄨ zhī chū 5959 59 ㄧˋ 美元ㄇㄟˇ ㄩㄢˊ měi yuán 才能ㄘㄞˊ ㄋㄥˊ cái néng 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
The modelling identified a $4 billion funding gap and suggested the Coalition would need to spend an additional $5.9 billion per year from 2015 to 2020 to meet targets [2].
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄍㄞ gāi 聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng 發表時ㄈㄚ ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕˊ fā biǎo shí 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 22 2 ㄩㄝˋ yuè 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 尚未ㄕㄤˋ ㄨㄟˋ shàng wèi 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄑㄧˊ 全面ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ quán miàn ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄌㄞˊ lái 展示ㄓㄢˇ ㄕˋ zhǎn shì EmissionsEmissions Emissions ReductionReduction Reduction FundFund Fund ㄐㄧㄤ jiāng 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 達成聲ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄥ dá chéng shēng 稱的減ㄔㄥ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄐㄧㄢˇ chēng de jiǎn 排量ㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ pái liàng
However, at the time the claim was made (February 2015), the government had not released its own comprehensive modelling demonstrating how the Emissions Reduction Fund would achieve the claimed emissions reductions.
衛報ㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄠˋ wèi bào 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 22 2 ㄩㄝˋ yuè ㄉㄜ˙ de 報導ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ bào dǎo 引用ㄧㄣˇ ㄩㄥˋ yǐn yòng 參議ㄘㄢ ㄧˋ cān yì 院委員會ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄟˇ ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ yuàn wěi yuán huì 證詞ㄓㄥˋ ㄘˊ zhèng cí 其中ㄑㄧˊ ㄓㄨㄥ qí zhōng 專家ㄓㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ zhuān jiā ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 缺乏ㄑㄩㄝ ㄈㄚˊ quē fá 公開ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ gōng kāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 表示ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄕˋ biǎo shì 擔憂ㄉㄢ ㄧㄡ dān yōu [[ [ 33 3 ]] ]
The Guardian report from February 2015 cited Senate committee testimony where experts raised concerns about the lack of public modelling [3].
ClimateClimate Climate ChangeChange Change AuthorityAuthority Authority 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 獨立ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ dú lì 氣候ㄑㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ qì hòu 詢機構ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄍㄡˋ xún jī gòu ㄧㄝˇ 表達ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄚˊ biǎo dá ㄌㄜ˙ le 擔憂ㄉㄢ ㄧㄡ dān yōu 指出ㄓˇ ㄔㄨ zhǐ chū ㄑㄧˊ 近期ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧ jìn qī 報告ㄅㄠˋ ㄍㄠˋ bào gào ㄓㄨㄥ zhōng ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄉㄧ 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià ㄏㄜˊ 中等ㄓㄨㄥ ㄉㄥˇ zhōng děng 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià 情境ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ qíng jìng ㄒㄧㄚˋ xià 5%5% 5% ㄉㄜ˙ de 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo 將無法ㄐㄧㄤ ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ jiāng wú fǎ ㄗㄞˋ zài 國內ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄟˋ guó nèi 實現ㄕˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ shí xiàn [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
The Climate Change Authority (Australia's independent climate advisory body) also noted concerns, stating that "the modelling in its recent report showed that under low and medium carbon price scenarios, a 5% emissions reduction target would not be able to be achieved domestically" [4].

缺失的脈絡

該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng ㄔㄥ chēng 忽略ㄏㄨ ㄌㄩㄝˋ hū lüè ㄌㄜ˙ le 幾個ㄐㄧˇ ㄍㄜˋ jǐ gè 重要ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˋ zhòng yào ㄉㄜ˙ de 背景ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ bèi jǐng 因素ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ yīn sù
The claim omits several important contextual elements: **1.
** * ** * 11 1 .. . 外部ㄨㄞˋ ㄅㄨˋ wài bù 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄎㄜˇ ㄉㄜˊ ** * ** * 雖然ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ suī rán 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄗㄞˋ zài 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 22 2 ㄩㄝˋ yuè ㄑㄧㄢˊ qián ㄨㄟˋ wèi 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄑㄧˊ 自有ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˇ zì yǒu 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄉㄢˋ dàn RepuTexRepuTex RepuTex ㄉㄜ˙ de 獨立ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ dú lì 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄕㄡˋ shòu WWFWWF WWF AustraliaAustralia Australia ㄨㄟˇ wěi ㄊㄨㄛ tuō 已公開ㄧˇ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ yǐ gōng kāi 可得ㄎㄜˇ ㄉㄜˊ kě dé 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì ㄍㄞ gāi 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 局限性ㄐㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ jú xiàn xìng [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
External modelling was available**: While the government had not released its own modelling by February 2015, independent modelling from RepuTex (commissioned by WWF Australia) was publicly available showing the policy's limitations [1].
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄕˋ shì ㄗㄞˋ zài ㄧㄡˇ yǒu 外部ㄨㄞˋ ㄅㄨˋ wài bù 可得ㄎㄜˇ ㄉㄜˊ kě dé ㄉㄜ˙ de 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 情況ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄤˋ qíng kuàng ㄒㄧㄚˋ xià 運作ㄩㄣˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ yùn zuò ㄦˊ ér 非處ㄈㄟ ㄔㄨˋ fēi chù ㄩˊ 資訊ㄗ ㄒㄩㄣˋ zī xùn 真空ㄓㄣ ㄎㄨㄥ zhēn kōng 狀態ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄊㄞˋ zhuàng tài
The government was working with externally available analysis rather than operating in an information vacuum. **2.
** * ** * 22 2 .. . 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ 論差異ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄔㄚˋ ㄧˋ lùn chà yì ** * ** * DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 根本ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ gēn běn 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng ㄉㄜ˙ de 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì 逆向ㄋㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ nì xiàng 拍賣ㄆㄞ ㄇㄞˋ pāi mài 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē ㄩˇ LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de 碳定ㄊㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ tàn dìng 價計劃ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ jià jì huà 相比ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄧˇ xiāng bǐ
Methodological differences**: The Direct Action approach used a fundamentally different mechanism (reverse auction subsidy) compared to Labor's carbon pricing scheme.
兩種ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄓㄨㄥˇ liǎng zhǒng 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ 之間ㄓ ㄐㄧㄢ zhī jiān ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 需求ㄒㄩ ㄑㄧㄡˊ xū qiú ㄏㄜˊ 不確ㄅㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄝˋ bù què 定性ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ dìng xìng 有所不同ㄧㄡˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ yǒu suǒ bù tóng [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
The modelling requirements and uncertainties differed between the two approaches [5]. **3.
** * ** * 33 3 .. . ㄏㄡˋ hòu ㄒㄩˋ 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ** * ** * 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián ㄕㄠ shāo ㄏㄡˋ hòu 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄌㄜ˙ le 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì ㄍㄞ gāi 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 但批ㄉㄢˋ ㄆㄧ dàn pī 評者ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄜˇ píng zhě 指出ㄓˇ ㄔㄨ zhǐ chū 這將ㄓㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄤ zhè jiāng 需要ㄒㄩ ㄧㄠˋ xū yào 大量ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ dà liàng 額外ㄜˊ ㄨㄞˋ é wài 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄏㄨㄛˋ huò 實際上ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄤˋ shí jì shàng 成為ㄔㄥˊ ㄨㄟˋ chéng wèi 排放ㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ pái fàng 交易ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ jiāo yì 計劃ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ jì huà [[ [ 66 6 ]] ]
Subsequent modelling was released**: Later in 2015, the government did release modelling showing how the policy could meet targets, though critics noted it would require significant additional funding or effectively become an emissions trading scheme [6]. **4.
** * ** * 44 4 .. . 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo 最終ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥ zuì zhōng 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng ** * ** * 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄑㄧˊ 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo 根據ㄍㄣ ㄐㄩˋ gēn jù 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 20212021 2021 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄉㄜ˙ de 數據ㄕㄨˋ ㄐㄩˋ shù jù 超出ㄔㄠ ㄔㄨ chāo chū 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo ㄩㄝ yuē 4.34.3 4.3 億噸ㄧˋ ㄉㄨㄣ yì dūn [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
The 2020 target was ultimately met**: Australia did achieve its 2020 emissions reduction target, beating it by an estimated 430 million tonnes according to government figures released in 2021 [7].
ㄓㄜˋ zhè 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu 歸功ㄍㄨㄟ ㄍㄨㄥ guī gōng ㄩˊ DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action ㄏㄨㄛˋ huò 其他ㄑㄧˊ ㄊㄚ qí tā 因素ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ yīn sù ㄖㄨˊ 減少ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄠˇ jiǎn shǎo ㄉㄜ˙ de 土地ㄊㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ tǔ dì 清理ㄑㄧㄥ ㄌㄧˇ qīng lǐ ㄏㄜˊ 再生能源ㄗㄞˋ ㄕㄥ ㄋㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ zài shēng néng yuán 增長ㄗㄥ ㄓㄤˇ zēng zhǎng 仍有ㄖㄥˊ ㄧㄡˇ réng yǒu 爭議ㄓㄥ ㄧˋ zhēng yì 但聲ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄥ dàn shēng ㄔㄥ chēng ㄉㄜ˙ de 結果ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ jié guǒ 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 發生ㄈㄚ ㄕㄥ fā shēng ㄌㄜ˙ le
Whether this was due to Direct Action or other factors (such as reduced land clearing and renewable energy growth) is debated, but the claimed outcome did occur.

來源可信度評估

原始ㄩㄢˊ ㄕˇ yuán shǐ 來源ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ lái yuán ㄕˋ shì ** * ** * 衛報ㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄠˋ wèi bào 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu ㄅㄢˇ bǎn ** * ** * 一家ㄧ ㄐㄧㄚ yī jiā 具有ㄐㄩˋ ㄧㄡˇ jù yǒu 記錄ㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄨˋ jì lù 在案ㄗㄞˋ ㄢˋ zài àn ㄉㄜ˙ de ㄗㄨㄛˇ zuǒ ㄑㄧㄥ qīng 編輯ㄅㄧㄢ ㄐㄧˊ biān jí 立場ㄌㄧˋ ㄔㄤˇ lì chǎng ㄉㄜ˙ de 主流ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ zhǔ liú 媒體ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄧˇ méi tǐ [[ [ 88 8 ]] ]
The original source is **The Guardian Australia**, a mainstream media outlet with a documented left-leaning editorial bias [8].
MediaMedia Media BiasBias Bias // / FactFact Fact CheckCheck Check ㄐㄧㄤ jiāng 衛報ㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄠˋ wèi bào 評為ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˋ píng wèi 偏左ㄆㄧㄢ ㄗㄨㄛˇ piān zuǒ ㄑㄧㄝˇ qiě 事實ㄕˋ ㄕˊ shì shí 報導ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ bào dǎo 可信度ㄎㄜˇ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄨˋ kě xìn dù ㄍㄠ gāo ㄉㄜ˙ de 指出ㄓˇ ㄔㄨ zhǐ chū 雖然ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ suī rán ㄑㄧˊ 具有ㄐㄩˋ ㄧㄡˇ jù yǒu 進步ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ jìn bù ㄉㄜ˙ de 編輯ㄅㄧㄢ ㄐㄧˊ biān jí 立場ㄌㄧˋ ㄔㄤˇ lì chǎng ㄉㄢˋ dàn 其事實ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄕˊ qí shì shí 報導ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ bào dǎo 通常ㄊㄨㄥ ㄔㄤˊ tōng cháng 可靠ㄎㄜˇ ㄎㄠˋ kě kào [[ [ 88 8 ]] ]
Media Bias/Fact Check rates The Guardian as "Left" biased with "High" factual reporting credibility, noting that while it has a progressive editorial stance, its factual reporting is generally reliable [8].
AllSidesAllSides AllSides 將其ㄐㄧㄤ ㄑㄧˊ jiāng qí 評為ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˋ píng wèi ㄑㄧˊ 偏見ㄆㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ piān jiàn 量表ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇ liàng biǎo ㄕㄤˋ shàng ㄉㄜ˙ de 偏左ㄆㄧㄢ ㄗㄨㄛˇ piān zuǒ [[ [ 99 9 ]] ]
AllSides rates it as "Left" on their bias scale [9].
ㄍㄞ gāi 特定ㄊㄜˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ tè dìng 文章ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄤ wén zhāng 引用ㄧㄣˇ ㄩㄥˋ yǐn yòng 參議ㄘㄢ ㄧˋ cān yì 院委員會ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄟˇ ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ yuàn wěi yuán huì 程序ㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄩˋ chéng xù 這是ㄓㄜˋ ㄕˋ zhè shì 權威ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄟ quán wēi ㄉㄜ˙ de 一手ㄧ ㄕㄡˇ yī shǒu 來源ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ lái yuán
The specific article cites Senate committee proceedings, which are authoritative primary sources.
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 其論述ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨˋ qí lùn shù 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià 強調ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ qiáng diào ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄉㄜ˙ de 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng ㄦˊ ér ㄨㄟˋ wèi 提供ㄊㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥ tí gōng 關於ㄍㄨㄢ ㄩˊ guān yú 替代ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tì dài 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 局限性ㄐㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ jú xiàn xìng ㄉㄜ˙ de 可比ㄎㄜˇ ㄅㄧˇ kě bǐ 背景ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ bèi jǐng
However, the framing emphasizes criticism of the government approach without providing comparable context about modelling limitations of alternative policies.
⚖️

Labor 比較

** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu ㄗㄨㄛˋ zuò 了類ㄌㄜ˙ ㄌㄟˋ le lèi 似的ㄕˋ ㄉㄜ˙ shì de 事情ㄕˋ ㄑㄧㄥˊ shì qíng
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor carbon price Treasury modelling Clean Energy Future" Finding: The Gillard Labor government (2010-2013) did conduct extensive modelling for its Clean Energy Act 2011 (carbon pricing scheme).
** * ** *
The Treasury modelling projected emissions reductions and economic impacts of the carbon price mechanism [10].
搜尋進行ㄙㄡ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ sōu xún jìn xíng LaborLabor Labor carboncarbon carbon priceprice price TreasuryTreasury Treasury modellingmodelling modelling CleanClean Clean EnergyEnergy Energy FutureFuture Future
The modelling was published and formed part of the legislative package.
發現ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄢˋ fā xiàn GillardGillard Gillard LaborLabor Labor 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 20102010 2010 -- - 20132013 2013 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí ㄨㄟˋ wèi ㄑㄧˊ CleanClean Clean EnergyEnergy Energy ActAct Act 20112011 2011 碳定ㄊㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ tàn dìng 價計劃ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ jià jì huà 進行ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ jìn xíng ㄌㄜ˙ le 廣泛ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄈㄢˋ guǎng fàn ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī
However, it's worth noting that Labor's modelling faced its own criticisms: - The carbon price was initially fixed before transitioning to an emissions trading scheme linked to the EU ETS - The Treasury modelling made assumptions about international carbon markets that were criticized by some economists - The actual emissions reductions under the carbon price period (July 2012 - June 2014) were partly attributed to factors beyond the carbon price, including declining manufacturing and renewable energy growth **Comparison**: Labor did publish more extensive modelling upfront for its carbon pricing scheme compared to the Coalition's Direct Action in its early stages.
財政部ㄘㄞˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄅㄨˋ cái zhèng bù 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 預測ㄩˋ ㄘㄜˋ yù cè ㄌㄜ˙ le 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ㄉㄜ˙ de 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 效果ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄍㄨㄛˇ xiào guǒ ㄏㄜˊ 經濟ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˋ jīng jì 影響ㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ yǐng xiǎng [[ [ 1010 10 ]] ]
However, both approaches faced questions about modelling accuracy and attribution of emissions outcomes to policy mechanisms versus other factors.
ㄍㄞ gāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄧˇ 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù 並構ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄍㄡˋ bìng gòu 成立ㄔㄥˊ ㄌㄧˋ chéng lì ㄈㄚˇ 方案ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ fāng àn ㄉㄜ˙ de 一部分ㄧ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ yī bù fèn
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 值得注意ㄓˊ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄓㄨˋ ㄧˋ zhí de zhù yì ㄉㄜ˙ de ㄕˋ shì LaborLabor Labor ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄧㄝˇ 面臨ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ miàn lín ㄑㄧˊ 自身ㄗˋ ㄕㄣ zì shēn ㄉㄜ˙ de 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng
-- - 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū ㄕˋ shì 固定ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ gù dìng ㄉㄜ˙ de 之後才ㄓ ㄏㄡˋ ㄘㄞˊ zhī hòu cái 過渡ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄨˋ guò dù ㄉㄠˋ dào ㄩˇ 歐盟ㄡ ㄇㄥˊ ōu méng ETSETS ETS 掛鉤ㄍㄨㄚˋ ㄍㄡ guà gōu ㄉㄜ˙ de 排放ㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ pái fàng 交易ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ jiāo yì 計劃ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ jì huà
-- - 財政部ㄘㄞˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄅㄨˋ cái zhèng bù 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 對國際ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˋ duì guó jì ㄊㄢˋ tàn 市場ㄕˋ ㄔㄤˇ shì chǎng ㄉㄜ˙ de 假設ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄜˋ jiǎ shè 受到ㄕㄡˋ ㄉㄠˋ shòu dào 一些ㄧ ㄒㄧㄝ yī xiē 經濟ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˋ jīng jì 學家ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ xué jiā ㄉㄜ˙ de 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng
-- - 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià 期間ㄑㄧ ㄐㄧㄢ qī jiān 20122012 2012 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 77 7 ㄩㄝˋ yuè ㄓˋ zhì 20142014 2014 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 66 6 ㄩㄝˋ yuè ㄉㄜ˙ de 實際減ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢˇ shí jì jiǎn 排量ㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ pái liàng 部分ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ bù fèn 歸因ㄍㄨㄟ ㄧㄣ guī yīn ㄩˊ 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià 以外ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ yǐ wài ㄉㄜ˙ de 因素ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ yīn sù 包括ㄅㄠ ㄎㄨㄛˋ bāo kuò ㄓˋ zhì ㄗㄠˋ zào ㄧㄝˋ 衰退ㄕㄨㄞ ㄊㄨㄟˋ shuāi tuì ㄏㄜˊ 再生能源ㄗㄞˋ ㄕㄥ ㄋㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ zài shēng néng yuán 增長ㄗㄥ ㄓㄤˇ zēng zhǎng
** * ** * 比較ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ bǐ jiào ** * ** * ㄩˇ CoalitionCoalition Coalition 早期ㄗㄠˇ ㄑㄧ zǎo qī 階段ㄐㄧㄝ ㄉㄨㄢˋ jiē duàn ㄉㄜ˙ de DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action 相比ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄧˇ xiāng bǐ LaborLabor Labor 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí ㄨㄟˋ wèi ㄑㄧˊ 碳定ㄊㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ tàn dìng 價計劃ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ jià jì huà 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄍㄥˋ gèng 廣泛ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄈㄢˋ guǎng fàn ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 兩種ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄓㄨㄥˇ liǎng zhǒng 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ 都面ㄉㄡ ㄇㄧㄢˋ dōu miàn 臨關ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄢ lín guān ㄩˊ 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 準確性ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ zhǔn què xìng 以及ㄧˇ ㄐㄧˊ yǐ jí 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 結果ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ jié guǒ ㄍㄨㄟ guī ㄧㄣ yīn ㄩˊ 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ㄩˇ 其他ㄑㄧˊ ㄊㄚ qí tā 因素ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ yīn sù ㄉㄜ˙ de 問題ㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧˊ wèn tí
🌐

平衡觀點

該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng ㄔㄥ chēng 突顯ㄊㄨ ㄒㄧㄢˇ tū xiǎn ㄌㄜ˙ le 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 專家ㄓㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ zhuān jiā 提出ㄊㄧˊ ㄔㄨ tí chū ㄉㄜ˙ de 合理ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧˇ hé lǐ 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng CoalitionCoalition Coalition ㄉㄜ˙ de DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū 缺乏ㄑㄩㄝ ㄈㄚˊ quē fá 透明ㄊㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ tòu míng ㄉㄜ˙ de 全面ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ quán miàn ㄉㄜ˙ de 公開ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ gōng kāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 展示ㄓㄢˇ ㄕˋ zhǎn shì 其將ㄑㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄤ qí jiāng 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng 排放ㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ pái fàng 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
The claim highlights a legitimate criticism raised by experts in 2015: the Coalition's Direct Action policy initially lacked transparent, comprehensive public modelling demonstrating how it would achieve its emissions targets [3][4].
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 將其ㄐㄧㄤ ㄑㄧˊ jiāng qí 框架ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ kuāng jià ㄨㄟˋ wèi 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 任何ㄖㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ rèn hé 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 則誇大ㄗㄜˊ ㄎㄨㄚ ㄉㄚˋ zé kuā dà ㄌㄜ˙ le 情況ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄤˋ qíng kuàng
However, the framing as "no modelling whatsoever" overstates the situation: 1. **Independent modelling existed**: RepuTex modelling was available showing the policy's limitations and funding gaps [1][2] 2. **Different policy mechanism**: Direct Action used a subsidy/reverse auction approach rather than a carbon price, which has different modelling requirements and uncertainties [5] 3. **Subsequent developments**: The government later released modelling, and Australia ultimately met its 2020 target [7] 4. **Common challenge**: Both major parties have faced challenges in accurately modelling climate policy outcomes, as emissions trajectories depend on multiple factors including economic conditions, technology costs, and international markets The Senate Environment and Communications Committee's 2014 report was highly critical of the Direct Action Plan, stating it was "a significant step backwards for climate policy" [5].
11 1 .. . ** * ** * 獨立ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ dú lì 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 存在ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄗㄞˋ cún zài ** * ** * RepuTexRepuTex RepuTex ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄎㄜˇ ㄉㄜˊ 顯示ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ xiǎn shì ㄍㄞ gāi 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 局限性ㄐㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ jú xiàn xìng ㄏㄜˊ 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn 缺口ㄑㄩㄝ ㄎㄡˇ quē kǒu [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 22 2 ]] ]
However, the government's approach was based on a different philosophy - using direct government funding rather than market mechanisms. **Key context**: While the lack of initial public modelling was a valid criticism, the claim that there was "no modelling whatsoever" is inaccurate.
22 2 .. . ** * ** * 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì ** * ** * DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 補貼ㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ bǔ tiē // / 逆向ㄋㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ nì xiàng 拍賣ㄆㄞ ㄇㄞˋ pāi mài 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 碳價ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ tàn jià ㄓㄜˋ zhè 具有ㄐㄩˋ ㄧㄡˇ jù yǒu 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng ㄉㄜ˙ de 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 需求ㄒㄩ ㄑㄧㄡˊ xū qiú ㄏㄜˊ 不確ㄅㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄝˋ bù què 定性ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ dìng xìng [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
The government relied on different analytical approaches, and the ultimate policy outcome (meeting the 2020 target) suggests the policy was not entirely without analytical foundation, even if experts questioned its efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
33 3 .. . ** * ** * ㄏㄡˋ hòu ㄒㄩˋ 發展ㄈㄚ ㄓㄢˇ fā zhǎn ** * ** * 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄏㄡˋ hòu ㄌㄞˊ lái 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄌㄜ˙ le 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄦˊ ér 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 最終ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥ zuì zhōng 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄑㄧˊ 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo [[ [ 77 7 ]] ]
44 4 .. . ** * ** * 共同ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ gòng tóng 挑戰ㄊㄧㄠ ㄓㄢˋ tiāo zhàn ** * ** * 兩大ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄉㄚˋ liǎng dà 主要ㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ zhǔ yào 政黨ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤˇ zhèng dǎng ㄗㄞˋ zài 準確ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄑㄩㄝˋ zhǔn què 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 氣候ㄑㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ qì hòu 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 結果ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ jié guǒ 方面ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ fāng miàn ㄉㄡ dōu 面臨ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ miàn lín 挑戰ㄊㄧㄠ ㄓㄢˋ tiāo zhàn 因為ㄧㄣ ㄨㄟˋ yīn wèi 排放ㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ pái fàng 軌跡ㄍㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧ guǐ jī 取決ㄑㄩˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ qǔ jué ㄩˊ 多種ㄉㄨㄛ ㄓㄨㄥˇ duō zhǒng 因素ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ yīn sù 包括ㄅㄠ ㄎㄨㄛˋ bāo kuò 經濟ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˋ jīng jì 狀況ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ zhuàng kuàng 技術ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄨˋ jì shù 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn ㄏㄜˊ 國際ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˋ guó jì 市場ㄕˋ ㄔㄤˇ shì chǎng
參議院ㄘㄢ ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˋ cān yì yuàn 環境ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ huán jìng ㄩˇ 傳播ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄅㄛ chuán bō 委員會ㄨㄟˇ ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ wěi yuán huì 20142014 2014 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián ㄉㄜ˙ de 報告ㄅㄠˋ ㄍㄠˋ bào gào ㄉㄨㄟˋ duì DirectDirect Direct ActionAction Action PlanPlan Plan 高度ㄍㄠ ㄉㄨˋ gāo dù 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng ㄔㄥ chēng ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ shì 氣候ㄑㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ qì hòu 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè ㄉㄜ˙ de 重大ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄚˋ zhòng dà 倒退ㄉㄠˋ ㄊㄨㄟˋ dào tuì [[ [ 55 5 ]] ]
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄉㄜ˙ de 方法ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fāng fǎ ㄕˋ shì ㄐㄧ ㄩˊ 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng ㄉㄜ˙ de 理念ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ lǐ niàn 使用ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ shǐ yòng 直接ㄓˊ ㄐㄧㄝ zhí jiē 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 資金ㄗ ㄐㄧㄣ zī jīn ㄦˊ ér ㄈㄟ fēi 市場ㄕˋ ㄔㄤˇ shì chǎng 機制ㄐㄧ ㄓˋ jī zhì
** * ** * 關鍵ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ guān jiàn 背景ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ bèi jǐng ** * ** * 雖然ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ suī rán 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū 缺乏ㄑㄩㄝ ㄈㄚˊ quē fá 公開ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ gōng kāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄕˋ shì 合理ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧˇ hé lǐ ㄉㄜ˙ de 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng 但聲ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄥ dàn shēng ㄔㄥ chēng 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 任何ㄖㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ rèn hé 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄕˋ shì ㄅㄨˋ 準確ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄑㄩㄝˋ zhǔn què ㄉㄜ˙ de
政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 依賴ㄧ ㄌㄞˋ yī lài 不同ㄅㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ bù tóng ㄉㄜ˙ de 分析方法ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ fēn xī fāng fǎ ㄦˊ ér 最終ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥ zuì zhōng ㄉㄜ˙ de 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 結果ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ jié guǒ 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo 表明ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ biǎo míng ㄍㄞ gāi 政策ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ zhèng cè 並非ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄈㄟ bìng fēi 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 基礎ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ jī chǔ 即使ㄐㄧˊ ㄕˇ jí shǐ 專家ㄓㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ zhuān jiā 質疑ㄓˋ ㄧˊ zhì yí ㄑㄧˊ 效率ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄌㄩˋ xiào lǜ ㄏㄜˊ 成本ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ chéng běn 效益ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄧˋ xiào yì

部分真實

6.0

/ 10

該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng ㄔㄥ chēng 包含ㄅㄠ ㄏㄢˊ bāo hán 事實ㄕˋ ㄕˊ shì shí 元素ㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨˋ yuán sù 20152015 2015 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 22 2 ㄩㄝˋ yuè 確實ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ què shí 存在ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄗㄞˋ cún zài 合理ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧˇ hé lǐ ㄉㄜ˙ de 批評ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ pī píng ㄐㄧˊ 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ 尚未ㄕㄤˋ ㄨㄟˋ shàng wèi 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù 全面ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ quán miàn ㄉㄜ˙ de 公開ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ gōng kāi 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 展示ㄓㄢˇ ㄕˋ zhǎn shì EmissionsEmissions Emissions ReductionReduction Reduction FundFund Fund ㄐㄧㄤ jiāng 如何ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ rú hé 達成聲ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄥ dá chéng shēng 稱的減ㄔㄥ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄐㄧㄢˇ chēng de jiǎn 排量ㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ pái liàng
The claim contains factual elements: there was legitimate criticism in February 2015 that the government had not released comprehensive public modelling demonstrating how the Emissions Reduction Fund would achieve claimed emissions reductions.
然而ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ rán ér 聲稱ㄕㄥ ㄔㄥ shēng chēng 完全ㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ wán quán 沒有ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ méi yǒu 任何ㄖㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ rèn hé 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄕˋ shì 過度ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄨˋ guò dù 誇大ㄎㄨㄚ ㄉㄚˋ kuā dà ㄉㄜ˙ de
However, the statement that there was "no modelling whatsoever" is overstated.
RepuTexRepuTex RepuTex ㄉㄜ˙ de 獨立ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ dú lì 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī ㄕˋ shì ㄎㄜˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄉㄜ˙ de 政府ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ zhèng fǔ ㄏㄡˋ hòu ㄌㄞˊ lái ㄧㄝˇ 發布ㄈㄚ ㄅㄨˋ fā bù ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄑㄧˊ 自身ㄗˋ ㄕㄣ zì shēn ㄉㄜ˙ de 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī
Independent modelling from RepuTex was available, and the government later released its own analysis.
該聲ㄍㄞ ㄕㄥ gāi shēng ㄔㄥ chēng ㄧㄝˇ 未能ㄨㄟˋ ㄋㄥˊ wèi néng 承認ㄔㄥˊ ㄖㄣˋ chéng rèn 澳洲ㄠˋ ㄓㄡ ào zhōu 最終ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥ zuì zhōng 達成ㄉㄚˊ ㄔㄥˊ dá chéng ㄌㄜ˙ le ㄑㄧˊ 20202020 2020 ㄋㄧㄢˊ nián 減排ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄞˊ jiǎn pái 目標ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄧㄠ mù biāo ㄓㄜˋ zhè 令人ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ lìng rén 質疑ㄓˋ ㄧˊ zhì yí 模型ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ mó xíng 分析ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ fēn xī 缺口ㄑㄩㄝ ㄎㄡˇ quē kǒu 是否ㄕˋ ㄈㄡˇ shì fǒu ㄖㄨˊ 最初ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄨ zuì chū ㄙㄨㄛˇ suǒ 描述ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄨˋ miáo shù ㄉㄜ˙ de 那樣ㄋㄚˋ ㄧㄤˋ nà yàng 關鍵ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ guān jiàn
The claim also fails to acknowledge that Australia ultimately met its 2020 emissions target, raising questions about whether the modelling gap was as critical as initially portrayed.

📚 來源與引用 (11)

  1. 1
    Tony Abbott's climate plan has $4bn funding gap, new modelling shows

    Tony Abbott's climate plan has $4bn funding gap, new modelling shows

    Devastating analysis shows Coalition will have to stump up extra cash – or break pledge to cut emissions by 5% by 2020

    the Guardian
  2. 2
    Report casts more doubt on Direct Action

    Report casts more doubt on Direct Action

    The coalition's climate policy has come under fresh scrutiny, with new research suggesting Direct Action would need billions more to work.

    SBS News
  3. 3
    Still no modelling to show whether direct action will meet emissions target

    Still no modelling to show whether direct action will meet emissions target

    Environment department head tells estimates he cannot say whether climate policy can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 5% of 2000 levels by 2020

    the Guardian
  4. 4
    Chapter 5 - Parliament of Australia Senate Committee Report on Direct Action Plan

    Chapter 5 - Parliament of Australia Senate Committee Report on Direct Action Plan

    Chapter 5 Direct Action Plan 5.1        This chapter outlines the Direct Action Plan, and the proposed Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF), and examines the evidence received as to whether they have the capacity to reduce Australia's greenhouse gas e

    Aph Gov
  5. 5
    sciencedirect.com

    Australia's Emissions Reduction Fund in an international context

    Sciencedirect

  6. 6
    Greg Hunt plays the long game on his glaringly obvious emissions trading scheme

    Greg Hunt plays the long game on his glaringly obvious emissions trading scheme

    Minister keeps up attack on Labor’s ‘carbon tax’ to placate Coalition climate change sceptics, all the while ensuring the machinery is in place for his own ETS

    inkl
  7. 7
    minister.industry.gov.au

    Australia beats 2020 emissions reduction target

    Minister Industry Gov

  8. 8
    The Guardian - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias/Fact Check

    The Guardian - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias/Fact Check

    LEFT-CENTER BIAS These media sources have a slight to moderate liberal bias.  They often publish factual information that utilizes loaded words

    Media Bias/Fact Check
  9. 9
    allsides.com

    The Guardian Media Bias | AllSides

    Allsides

  10. 10
    en.wikipedia.org

    Carbon pricing in Australia - Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

  11. 11
    Claude Code

    Claude Code

    Claude Code is an agentic AI coding tool that understands your entire codebase. Edit files, run commands, debug issues, and ship faster—directly from your terminal, IDE, Slack or on the web.

    AI coding agent for terminal & IDE | Claude

評分量表方法論

1-3: 虛假

事實不正確或惡意捏造。

4-6: 部分

有部分真實性,但缺乏或扭曲了背景。

7-9: 大致屬實

微小的技術性問題或措辭問題。

10: 準確

完美驗證且在情境上公正。

方法論: 評分通過交叉比對官方政府記錄、獨立事實查核組織和原始來源文件來確定。