属实

评分: 7.0/10

Coalition
C0628

声明内容

“试图取消要求电信公司披露他们在没有搜查令的情况下自愿将客户数据交给执法机构的次数的规定。”
原始来源: Matthew Davis

原始来源

✅ 事实核查

** * ** * 真实zhēn shí zhēn shí ** * ** * -- - AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 确实què shí què shí 试图shì tú shì tú 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 这一zhè yī zhè yī 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 。。 。
**TRUE** - The Abbott government did attempt to remove this disclosure requirement.
20142014 2014 年nián nián 1010 10 月yuè yuè ,, , 通讯tōng xùn tōng xùn 部长bù zhǎng bù zhǎng MalcolmMalcolm Malcolm TurnbullTurnbull Turnbull 提出tí chū tí chū 了le le 《《 《 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 修正案xiū zhèng àn xiū zhèng àn (( ( 放松fàng sōng fàng sōng 管制guǎn zhì guǎn zhì )) ) 法案fǎ àn fǎ àn 20142014 2014 》》 》 ,, , 作为zuò wéi zuò wéi 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 每年měi nián měi nián 从cóng cóng 经济jīng jì jīng jì 中zhōng zhōng 削减xuē jiǎn xuē jiǎn 1010 10 亿澳元yì ào yuán yì ào yuán 成本chéng běn chéng běn 的de de "" " 繁文缛节fán wén rù jié fán wén rù jié "" " 削减xuē jiǎn xuē jiǎn 计划jì huà jì huà 的de de 一部分yī bù fèn yī bù fèn [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
In October 2014, Communications Minister Malcolm Turnbull introduced the *Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Deregulation) Bill 2014* as part of the government's "red tape" reduction scheme aimed at removing $1 billion in costs from the economy annually [1].
该gāi gāi 法案fǎ àn fǎ àn 包含bāo hán bāo hán 一项yī xiàng yī xiàng 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn ,, , 将jiāng jiāng 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 向xiàng xiàng 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 通讯tōng xùn tōng xùn 与yǔ yǔ 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 管理局guǎn lǐ jú guǎn lǐ jú (( ( ACMAACMA ACMA )) ) 报告bào gào bào gào 其向qí xiàng qí xiàng 执法zhí fǎ zhí fǎ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 和hé hé 法院fǎ yuàn fǎ yuàn 披露pī lù pī lù 客户kè hù kè hù 元yuán yuán 数据shù jù shù jù 次数cì shù cì shù 的de de 义务yì wù yì wù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The bill included a provision that would have removed the obligation on telecommunications companies to report to the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) how many times they disclosed customer metadata to law enforcement agencies and courts [1].
该gāi gāi 报告bào gào bào gào 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 根据gēn jù gēn jù 《《 《 19971997 1997 年nián nián 电信法diàn xìn fǎ diàn xìn fǎ 》》 》 第dì dì 306306 306 、、 、 306A306A 306A 和hé hé 308308 308 条tiáo tiáo 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì ,, , 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 运营商yùn yíng shāng yùn yíng shāng 和hé hé 运输yùn shū yùn shū 服务提供商fú wù tí gōng shāng fú wù tí gōng shāng 保存bǎo cún bǎo cún 披露pī lù pī lù 记录jì lù jì lù 并bìng bìng 向xiàng xiàng ACMAACMA ACMA 提交tí jiāo tí jiāo 年度报告nián dù bào gào nián dù bào gào [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
The reporting requirement is established under sections 306, 306A, and 308 of the *Telecommunications Act 1997*, which requires carriers and carriage service providers to keep records of disclosures and provide annual reports to ACMA [2][3].
ACMAACMA ACMA 的de de 20122012 2012 -- - 1313 13 年度报告nián dù bào gào nián dù bào gào 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì ,, , 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 向xiàng xiàng 执法zhí fǎ zhí fǎ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 披露pī lù pī lù 了le le 551551 551 ,, , 942942 942 次cì cì 电话diàn huà diàn huà 、、 、 电子邮件diàn zi yóu jiàn diàn zi yóu jiàn 和hé hé 互联网hù lián wǎng hù lián wǎng 元yuán yuán 数据shù jù shù jù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
The ACMA's 2012-13 report showed 551,942 disclosures of phone, email, and internet metadata made by telcos to law-enforcement agencies [1].
司法部sī fǎ bù sī fǎ bù 的de de 一份yī fèn yī fèn 单独dān dú dān dú 报告bào gào bào gào 显示xiǎn shì xiǎn shì ,, , 同一tóng yī tóng yī 时期shí qī shí qī 各gè gè 机构jī gòu jī gòu 完成wán chéng wán chéng 了le le 339339 339 ,, , 067067 067 次cì cì "" " 授权shòu quán shòu quán "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
A separate Attorney-General's Department report showed 339,067 "authorisations" completed by agencies in the same period [1].
在zài zài 媒体报道méi tǐ bào dào méi tǐ bào dào 、、 、 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 审查shěn chá shěn chá 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí LaborLabor Labor 、、 、 绿党lǜ dǎng lǜ dǎng 和hé hé 隐私yǐn sī yǐn sī 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě 的de de 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 之后zhī hòu zhī hòu ,, , 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 让步ràng bù ràng bù 并bìng bìng 宣布xuān bù xuān bù 将jiāng jiāng 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Following public reporting, media scrutiny, and opposition from Labor, the Greens, and privacy advocates, the government backed down and announced it would keep the disclosure requirement in place [1].

缺失背景

** * ** * 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 遗漏yí lòu yí lòu 了le le 几个jǐ gè jǐ gè 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 的de de 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 要素yào sù yào sù :: : ** * ** *
**The claim omits several important contextual elements:** 1. **The government backed down**: The claim presents this as a completed action, but the government ultimately reversed its position and retained the disclosure requirements after facing criticism [1]. 2. **Rationale for the proposal**: The government initially believed there was duplication between the ACMA reporting and a separate Attorney-General's Department report [1].
11 1 .. . ** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 已yǐ yǐ 让步ràng bù ràng bù ** * ** * :: : 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 将jiāng jiāng 此cǐ cǐ 描述miáo shù miáo shù 为wèi wèi 一项yī xiàng yī xiàng 已yǐ yǐ 完成wán chéng wán chéng 的de de 行动xíng dòng xíng dòng ,, , 但dàn dàn 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 在zài zài 受到shòu dào shòu dào 批评pī píng pī píng 后hòu hòu 最终zuì zhōng zuì zhōng 改变gǎi biàn gǎi biàn 了le le 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng 并bìng bìng 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 了le le 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Media reporting revealed the two reports showed "completely different things" - the ACMA report counts disclosures by telcos (551,942 in 2012-13), while the Attorney-General's report counts authorisations by agencies (339,067 in the same period) [1]. 3. **Timing context**: The proposal came as the government was simultaneously introducing controversial mandatory data retention legislation (forcing telcos to store metadata for two years), which increased privacy concerns [1].
22 2 .. . ** * ** * 提案tí àn tí àn 的de de 理由lǐ yóu lǐ yóu ** * ** * :: : 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 最初zuì chū zuì chū 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi ACMAACMA ACMA 报告bào gào bào gào 与yǔ yǔ 司法部sī fǎ bù sī fǎ bù 报告bào gào bào gào 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 存在cún zài cún zài 重复chóng fù chóng fù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
Critics viewed the removal of disclosure requirements as reducing transparency precisely when surveillance powers were being expanded. 4. **Nature of the reporting**: The disclosures reported to ACMA include both warranted and warrantless disclosures under various exceptions in the Telecommunications Act and the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 (TIA Act), including disclosures for preventing serious threats to life, emergency services, and lawful authorisations [2][3].
媒体报道méi tǐ bào dào méi tǐ bào dào 揭示jiē shì jiē shì 这zhè zhè 两份liǎng fèn liǎng fèn 报告bào gào bào gào "" " 完全wán quán wán quán 不同bù tóng bù tóng "" " —— — —— — ACMAACMA ACMA 报告bào gào bào gào 统计tǒng jì tǒng jì 的de de 是shì shì 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 的de de 披露pī lù pī lù 次数cì shù cì shù (( ( 20122012 2012 -- - 1313 13 年度nián dù nián dù 为wèi wèi 551551 551 ,, , 942942 942 次cì cì )) ) ,, , 而ér ér 司法部sī fǎ bù sī fǎ bù 报告bào gào bào gào 统计tǒng jì tǒng jì 的de de 是shì shì 各gè gè 机构jī gòu jī gòu 的de de 授权shòu quán shòu quán 次数cì shù cì shù (( ( 同一tóng yī tóng yī 时期shí qī shí qī 为wèi wèi 339339 339 ,, , 067067 067 次cì cì )) ) [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
33 3 .. . ** * ** * 时机shí jī shí jī 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng ** * ** * :: : 该gāi gāi 提案tí àn tí àn 出台chū tái chū tái 之际zhī jì zhī jì ,, , 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 正在zhèng zài zhèng zài 同时tóng shí tóng shí 引入yǐn rù yǐn rù 有yǒu yǒu 争议zhēng yì zhēng yì 的de de 强制qiáng zhì qiáng zhì 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ (( ( 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 将jiāng jiāng 元yuán yuán 数据shù jù shù jù 保存bǎo cún bǎo cún 两年liǎng nián liǎng nián )) ) ,, , 这zhè zhè 增加zēng jiā zēng jiā 了le le 隐私yǐn sī yǐn sī 担忧dān yōu dān yōu [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
批评者pī píng zhě pī píng zhě 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi ,, , 在zài zài 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 权力quán lì quán lì 被bèi bèi 扩大kuò dà kuò dà 的de de 同时tóng shí tóng shí 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 会huì huì 降低jiàng dī jiàng dī 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 。。 。
44 4 .. . ** * ** * 报告bào gào bào gào 的de de 性质xìng zhì xìng zhì ** * ** * :: : 向xiàng xiàng ACMAACMA ACMA 报告bào gào bào gào 的de de 披露pī lù pī lù 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 根据gēn jù gēn jù 《《 《 电信法diàn xìn fǎ diàn xìn fǎ 》》 》 和hé hé 《《 《 19791979 1979 年nián nián 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn (( ( 拦截lán jié lán jié 和hé hé 接入jiē rù jiē rù )) ) 法fǎ fǎ 》》 》 (( ( TIATIA TIA 法fǎ fǎ )) ) 下xià xià 的de de 各种gè zhǒng gè zhǒng 例外情况lì wài qíng kuàng lì wài qíng kuàng ,, , 包括bāo kuò bāo kuò 为wèi wèi 防止fáng zhǐ fáng zhǐ 严重威胁yán zhòng wēi xié yán zhòng wēi xié 生命shēng mìng shēng mìng 、、 、 紧急jǐn jí jǐn jí 服务fú wù fú wù 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 合法hé fǎ hé fǎ 授权shòu quán shòu quán 的de de 披露pī lù pī lù [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。

来源可信度评估

** * ** * 《《 《 悉尼xī ní xī ní 先驱xiān qū xiān qū 晨报chén bào chén bào 》》 》 ** * ** * 是shì shì 一家yī jiā yī jiā 主流zhǔ liú zhǔ liú 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 报纸bào zhǐ bào zhǐ ,, , 以yǐ yǐ 事实shì shí shì shí 报道bào dào bào dào 著称zhù chēng zhù chēng 。。 。
**The Sydney Morning Herald** is a mainstream Australian newspaper with a reputation for factual reporting.
BenBen Ben GrubbGrubb Grubb 的de de 文章wén zhāng wén zhāng 引用yǐn yòng yǐn yòng 了le le "" " 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 消息人士xiāo xī rén shì xiāo xī rén shì "" " ,, , 并bìng bìng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 关于guān yú guān yú 拟议nǐ yì nǐ yì 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 、、 、 ACMAACMA ACMA 报告bào gào bào gào 数据shù jù shù jù 以及yǐ jí yǐ jí 政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 反应fǎn yìng fǎn yìng 的de de 具体jù tǐ jù tǐ 细节xì jié xì jié 。。 。
The article by Ben Grubb cites "government sources" and provides specific details about the proposed legislation, numbers from ACMA reports, and the political response.
SMHSMH SMH 没有méi yǒu méi yǒu 明显míng xiǎn míng xiǎn 的de de 党派dǎng pài dǎng pài 倾向qīng xiàng qīng xiàng ,, , 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 像xiàng xiàng 所有suǒ yǒu suǒ yǒu 媒体méi tǐ méi tǐ 一样yī yàng yī yàng 有yǒu yǒu 其qí qí 编辑biān jí biān jí 观点guān diǎn guān diǎn 。。 。
The SMH has no documented strong partisan alignment, though like all media, has editorial perspectives.
所suǒ suǒ 呈现chéng xiàn chéng xiàn 的de de 信息xìn xī xìn xī 与yǔ yǔ 议会yì huì yì huì 记录jì lù jì lù 和hé hé 官方guān fāng guān fāng ACMAACMA ACMA 报告bào gào bào gào 一致yí zhì yí zhì 。。 。
The information presented is consistent with parliamentary records and official ACMA reporting.
该gāi gāi 来源lái yuán lái yuán 看似kàn shì kàn shì 可信kě xìn kě xìn ,, , 且qiě qiě 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 在zài zài 事实shì shí shì shí 层面céng miàn céng miàn 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 。。 。
The source appears credible and the claim is factually accurate as reported.
⚖️

工党对比

** * ** * 这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 是shì shì 何时hé shí hé shí 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 的de de ?? ?
**When were these requirements established?** The reporting requirements under sections 306, 306A, and 308 of the *Telecommunications Act 1997* date back to the original passage of the Act in 1997 under the Howard Coalition government [2][3].
** * ** *
These provisions were not introduced by Labor. **Did Labor support maintaining the disclosure requirements?** Yes.
《《 《 19971997 1997 年nián nián 电信法diàn xìn fǎ diàn xìn fǎ 》》 》 第dì dì 306306 306 、、 、 306A306A 306A 和hé hé 308308 308 条下tiáo xià tiáo xià 的de de 报告bào gào bào gào 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 可追溯kě zhuī sù kě zhuī sù 到dào dào 19971997 1997 年nián nián 该法gāi fǎ gāi fǎ 在zài zài HowardHoward Howard CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 时期shí qī shí qī 通过tōng guò tōng guò 之zhī zhī 时shí shí [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
According to the SMH report, "Labor, the Greens and privacy advocates raised concerns with the government that removing the reporting obligation would reduce transparency in light of its introduction of a 'data retention' regime" [1].
这些zhè xiē zhè xiē 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 由yóu yóu LaborLabor Labor 引入yǐn rù yǐn rù 。。 。
Labor's opposition to the removal was part of broader concerns about the government's metadata retention policies. **Labor's record on telco disclosure and surveillance:** The Rudd and Gillard Labor governments (2007-2013) operated under the same disclosure framework established in 1997.
** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 是否shì fǒu shì fǒu 支持zhī chí zhī chí 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú ?? ?
While Labor opposed the Abbott government's attempt to remove reporting requirements in 2014, Labor's own data retention and surveillance policies faced similar criticism: - Labor's 2012 discussion paper on data retention proposed similar surveillance expansions [4] - The Gillard government's proposed data retention scheme in 2012 was shelved after public backlash [4] - Both major parties have supported expanded law enforcement access to telecommunications data, with the key difference being Labor's stated emphasis on maintaining transparency mechanisms [1]
** * ** *
是shì shì 的de de 。。 。
根据gēn jù gēn jù SMHSMH SMH 报道bào dào bào dào ,, , "" " LaborLabor Labor 、、 、 绿党lǜ dǎng lǜ dǎng 和hé hé 隐私yǐn sī yǐn sī 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě 向xiàng xiàng 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 提出tí chū tí chū 担忧dān yōu dān yōu ,, , 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi 在zài zài 引入yǐn rù yǐn rù '' ' 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú '' ' 制度zhì dù zhì dù 的de de 情况qíng kuàng qíng kuàng 下xià xià ,, , 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 报告bào gào bào gào 义务yì wù yì wù 将jiāng jiāng 降低jiàng dī jiàng dī 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù "" " [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
LaborLabor Labor 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 是shì shì 围绕wéi rào wéi rào 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 元yuán yuán 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 的de de 更gèng gèng 广泛guǎng fàn guǎng fàn 担忧dān yōu dān yōu 的de de 一部分yī bù fèn yī bù fèn 。。 。
** * ** * LaborLabor Labor 在zài zài 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn 披露pī lù pī lù 和hé hé 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 方面fāng miàn fāng miàn 的de de 记录jì lù jì lù :: : ** * ** *
RuddRudd Rudd 和hé hé GillardGillard Gillard LaborLabor Labor 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ (( ( 20072007 2007 -- - 20132013 2013 年nián nián )) ) 在zài zài 同样tóng yàng tóng yàng 的de de 19971997 1997 年nián nián 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì 的de de 披露pī lù pī lù 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià 下xià xià 运作yùn zuò yùn zuò 。。 。
虽然suī rán suī rán LaborLabor Labor 在zài zài 20142014 2014 年nián nián 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 试图shì tú shì tú 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 报告bào gào bào gào 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 的de de 做法zuò fǎ zuò fǎ ,, , 但dàn dàn LaborLabor Labor 自身zì shēn zì shēn 的de de 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 和hé hé 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 也yě yě 面临miàn lín miàn lín 类似lèi sì lèi sì 批评pī píng pī píng :: :
-- - LaborLabor Labor 20122012 2012 年nián nián 关于guān yú guān yú 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 的de de 讨论tǎo lùn tǎo lùn 文件wén jiàn wén jiàn 提出tí chū tí chū 了le le 类似lèi sì lèi sì 的de de 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 扩展kuò zhǎn kuò zhǎn [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
-- - GillardGillard Gillard 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 在zài zài 20122012 2012 年nián nián 提出tí chū tí chū 的de de 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 计划jì huà jì huà 在zài zài 公众gōng zhòng gōng zhòng 强烈qiáng liè qiáng liè 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 后hòu hòu 被bèi bèi 搁置gē zhì gē zhì [[ [ 44 4 ]] ]
-- - 两大liǎng dà liǎng dà 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 都dōu dōu 支持zhī chí zhī chí 扩大kuò dà kuò dà 执法zhí fǎ zhí fǎ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 对duì duì 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn ,, , 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 区别qū bié qū bié 在于zài yú zài yú LaborLabor Labor 强调qiáng diào qiáng diào 维持wéi chí wéi chí 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 机制jī zhì jī zhì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ]
🌐

平衡视角

** * ** * 虽然suī rán suī rán 该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 在zài zài 事实shì shí shì shí 层面céng miàn céng miàn 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què ,, , 但dàn dàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng 很hěn hěn 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào :: : ** * ** *
**While the claim is factually accurate, context is important:** The Abbott government's proposal to remove reporting requirements was genuinely concerning from a transparency perspective, particularly coming alongside expanded data retention powers.
AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 报告bào gào bào gào 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 的de de 建议jiàn yì jiàn yì 确实què shí què shí 从cóng cóng 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 角度jiǎo dù jiǎo dù 来看lái kàn lái kàn 令人担忧lìng rén dān yōu lìng rén dān yōu ,, , 特别tè bié tè bié 是shì shì 在zài zài 扩大kuò dà kuò dà 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 权力quán lì quán lì 的de de 同时tóng shí tóng shí 。。 。
The requirement for telcos to disclose how often they hand over customer data provides important public accountability for surveillance activities.
要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 披露pī lù pī lù 其向qí xiàng qí xiàng 执法zhí fǎ zhí fǎ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 交出jiāo chū jiāo chū 客户kè hù kè hù 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 频率pín lǜ pín lǜ ,, , 为wèi wèi 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 活动huó dòng huó dòng 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 的de de 公众gōng zhòng gōng zhòng 问责wèn zé wèn zé 机制jī zhì jī zhì 。。 。
However, several factors provide important context: 1. **The government reversed course**: Unlike many policy decisions that proceed despite opposition, this proposal was abandoned after criticism from opposition parties and advocates [1]. 2. **Original rationale, while flawed, wasn't malicious**: The government genuinely (if incorrectly) believed there was duplication between ACMA and Attorney-General's Department reporting [1]. 3. **Both parties have supported surveillance expansion**: Labor's opposition to removing transparency measures in 2014 came while the party was simultaneously supporting data retention legislation that expanded surveillance capabilities.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 以下yǐ xià yǐ xià 几个jǐ gè jǐ gè 因素yīn sù yīn sù 提供tí gōng tí gōng 了le le 重要zhòng yào zhòng yào 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: :
The political debate focused on transparency safeguards rather than the surveillance powers themselves [1][4]. 4. **The legal framework predates both parties' recent administrations**: The disclosure requirements have been in place since 1997, established under a Coalition government, and maintained through both Labor and Coalition administrations [2][3]. **Key context:** This is not unique to the Coalition - both major Australian parties have supported expanded law enforcement access to telecommunications data while differing on transparency safeguards.
11 1 .. . ** * ** * 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 改变gǎi biàn gǎi biàn 了le le 立场lì chǎng lì chǎng ** * ** * :: : 与yǔ yǔ 许多xǔ duō xǔ duō 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 遭到zāo dào zāo dào 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 仍réng réng 继续jì xù jì xù 推进tuī jìn tuī jìn 的de de 政策zhèng cè zhèng cè 决定jué dìng jué dìng 不同bù tóng bù tóng ,, , 这一zhè yī zhè yī 提案tí àn tí àn 在zài zài 遭到zāo dào zāo dào 反对党fǎn duì dǎng fǎn duì dǎng 和hé hé 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě 的de de 批评pī píng pī píng 后hòu hòu 被bèi bèi 放弃fàng qì fàng qì [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
22 2 .. . ** * ** * 最初zuì chū zuì chū 的de de 动机dòng jī dòng jī 虽suī suī 有yǒu yǒu 缺陷quē xiàn quē xiàn 但dàn dàn 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi 恶意è yì è yì ** * ** * :: : 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 确实què shí què shí (( ( 尽管jǐn guǎn jǐn guǎn 错误cuò wù cuò wù 地dì dì )) ) 认为rèn wéi rèn wéi ACMAACMA ACMA 和hé hé 司法部sī fǎ bù sī fǎ bù 报告bào gào bào gào 之间zhī jiān zhī jiān 存在cún zài cún zài 重复chóng fù chóng fù [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] 。。 。
33 3 .. . ** * ** * 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 都dōu dōu 支持zhī chí zhī chí 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 扩展kuò zhǎn kuò zhǎn ** * ** * :: : LaborLabor Labor 在zài zài 20142014 2014 年nián nián 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 措施cuò shī cuò shī 的de de 同时tóng shí tóng shí ,, , 也yě yě 在zài zài 支持zhī chí zhī chí 扩大kuò dà kuò dà 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 能力néng lì néng lì 的de de 数据shù jù shù jù 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 。。 。
政治zhèng zhì zhèng zhì 辩论biàn lùn biàn lùn 集中jí zhōng jí zhōng 在zài zài 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 保障bǎo zhàng bǎo zhàng 措施cuò shī cuò shī 上shàng shàng ,, , 而ér ér 非fēi fēi 监控jiān kòng jiān kòng 权力quán lì quán lì 本身běn shēn běn shēn [[ [ 11 1 ]] ] [[ [ 44 4 ]] ] 。。 。
44 4 .. . ** * ** * 法律fǎ lǜ fǎ lǜ 框架kuāng jià kuāng jià 早于zǎo yú zǎo yú 两党liǎng dǎng liǎng dǎng 近期jìn qī jìn qī 的de de 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 时期shí qī shí qī ** * ** * :: : 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 自zì zì 19971997 1997 年nián nián 以来yǐ lái yǐ lái 一直yì zhí yì zhí 存在cún zài cún zài ,, , 由yóu yóu CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 建立jiàn lì jiàn lì ,, , 并bìng bìng 在zài zài LaborLabor Labor 和hé hé CoalitionCoalition Coalition 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 执政zhí zhèng zhí zhèng 期间qī jiān qī jiān 一直yì zhí yì zhí 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú [[ [ 22 2 ]] ] [[ [ 33 3 ]] ] 。。 。
** * ** * 关键guān jiàn guān jiàn 背景bèi jǐng bèi jǐng :: : ** * ** * 这zhè zhè 并非bìng fēi bìng fēi CoalitionCoalition Coalition 独有dú yǒu dú yǒu —— — —— — 澳大利亚ào dà lì yà ào dà lì yà 两大liǎng dà liǎng dà 主要zhǔ yào zhǔ yào 政党zhèng dǎng zhèng dǎng 都dōu dōu 支持zhī chí zhī chí 扩大kuò dà kuò dà 执法zhí fǎ zhí fǎ 机构jī gòu jī gòu 对duì duì 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 访问fǎng wèn fǎng wèn ,, , 只是zhǐ shì zhǐ shì 在zài zài 透明度tòu míng dù tòu míng dù 保障bǎo zhàng bǎo zhàng 措施cuò shī cuò shī 上shàng shàng 存在cún zài cún zài 分歧fēn qí fēn qí 。。 。

属实

7.0

/ 10

该gāi gāi 主张zhǔ zhāng zhǔ zhāng 在zài zài 事实shì shí shì shí 层面céng miàn céng miàn 准确zhǔn què zhǔn què 。。 。
The claim is factually accurate.
AbbottAbbott Abbott 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 确实què shí què shí 试图shì tú shì tú 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 电信公司diàn xìn gōng sī diàn xìn gōng sī 向xiàng xiàng ACMAACMA ACMA 披露pī lù pī lù 元yuán yuán 数据shù jù shù jù 的de de 规定guī dìng guī dìng 。。 。
The Abbott government did attempt to remove the requirement for telecommunications companies to disclose metadata disclosures to ACMA.
《《 《 电信diàn xìn diàn xìn 立法lì fǎ lì fǎ 修正案xiū zhèng àn xiū zhèng àn (( ( 放松fàng sōng fàng sōng 管制guǎn zhì guǎn zhì )) ) 法案fǎ àn fǎ àn 20142014 2014 》》 》 包含bāo hán bāo hán 将jiāng jiāng 取消qǔ xiāo qǔ xiāo 这一zhè yī zhè yī 报告bào gào bào gào 义务yì wù yì wù 的de de 条款tiáo kuǎn tiáo kuǎn 。。 。
The *Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Deregulation) Bill 2014* included provisions that would have eliminated this reporting obligation.
然而rán ér rán ér ,, , 在zài zài 遭到zāo dào zāo dào LaborLabor Labor 、、 、 绿党lǜ dǎng lǜ dǎng 和hé hé 隐私yǐn sī yǐn sī 倡导者chàng dǎo zhě chàng dǎo zhě 的de de 反对fǎn duì fǎn duì 后hòu hòu ,, , 政府zhèng fǔ zhèng fǔ 让步ràng bù ràng bù ,, , 披露pī lù pī lù 要求yāo qiú yāo qiú 得以dé yǐ dé yǐ 保留bǎo liú bǎo liú 。。 。
However, the government backed down after opposition from Labor, the Greens, and privacy advocates, and the disclosure requirements remained in place.

📚 来源与引用 (4)

  1. 1
    Abbott government to back down on removing telco obligation to report metadata disclosures

    Abbott government to back down on removing telco obligation to report metadata disclosures

    The Abbott government will keep in place an obligation on telecommunications companies to reveal how many times they disclose Australians' personal data each year to government law-enforcement agencies and courts after attempting to remove it, sources say.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  2. 2
    Keeping records of disclosures under the Telecommunications Act 1997

    Keeping records of disclosures under the Telecommunications Act 1997

    An overview for telecommunication service providers of their obligations to maintain records of disclosures under ss 306 and 306A of the Telecommunications Act 1997.

    OAIC
  3. 3
    www5.austlii.edu.au

    Telecommunications Act 1997 - SECT 308 Annual reports to the ACMA

    SECT 308 Annual reports to the ACMA by carriers, carriage service providers or number

  4. 4
    PDF

    The Rudd promises on national policing priorities

    Classic Austlii Edu • PDF Document

评分方法

1-3: 不实

事实错误或恶意捏造。

4-6: 部分属实

有一定真实性,但缺乏背景或有所偏颇。

7-9: 基本属实

仅有微小的技术性或措辞问题。

10: 准确

完全经过验证且客观公正。

方法论: 评分通过交叉参照政府官方记录、独立事实核查机构和原始文件确定。