部分的に真実

評価: 5.0/10

Coalition
C0966

主張

“大臣行動規範を変更し、大臣が利益相反を生じさせる株式の売却をしなくてもよくなった”
元の出典: Matthew Davis

元の出典

事実検証

この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa * * * * 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 真実しんじつ noun Shinjitsu * * * * です auxiliary-verb Desu subject-marker Ga , 変更へんこう noun Henkou 内容ないよう noun Naiyou object-marker Wo 過度かど Kado auxiliary-verb Ni 単純たんじゅん Tanjun Bake verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The claim is **PARTIALLY TRUE** but oversimplifies the changes.
2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen 12 noun 12 つき noun Tsuki , トニー noun Tonii / アボット noun Abotto ( Tony noun Tony Abbott noun Abbott ) 首相しゅしょう noun Shushou topic-marker Wa , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 要件ようけん noun Youken object-marker Wo 変更へんこう noun Henkou する verb Suru 新しいあたらしい adjective Atarashii 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 規範きはん noun Kihan object-marker Wo 発表はっぴょう noun Happyou verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
In December 2013, Prime Minister Tony Abbott did release new ministerial standards that altered requirements regarding share ownership for ministers.
SBS noun SBS ニュース noun News , news noun News . . com noun Com . . au noun Au , 9 noun 9 News noun News など particle Nado 複数ふくすう noun Fukusuu possessive No メディア noun Media possessive No 報道ほうどう noun Houdou topic-marker Wa , アボット noun Abotto 政権せいけん noun Seiken subject-marker Ga 連邦れんぽう noun Renpou 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No 事業じぎょう noun Jigyou 利益りえき noun Rieki direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 規則きそく noun Kisoku object-marker Wo 緩和かんわ noun Kanwa verb Shi , 一定いってい noun Ittei possessive No 条件じょうけん noun Jouken possessive No もと noun Shita location/means De 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 認めみとめ verb Mitome auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ][ ][ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
News reports from multiple outlets including SBS News, news.com.au, and 9News confirmed that the Abbott government relaxed rules regarding federal ministers' business interests, allowing them to hold company shares under certain conditions [1][2][3].
ただし conjunction Tadashi , " 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan object-marker Wo 生じしょうじ verb Shouji させる auxiliary-verb Saseru 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku object-marker Wo verb Shi なく auxiliary-verb Naku particle Te also Mo よく adjective Yoku なっ verb Na auxiliary-verb Ta " and/with To いう verb Iu 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou possessive No 表現ひょうげん noun Hyougen topic-marker Wa Fu 正確せいかく noun Seikaku です auxiliary-verb Desu .
However, the claim's phrasing "no longer have to sell shares which create a conflict of interest" is imprecise.
アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan topic-marker Wa , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku verb Shi なけれ auxiliary-verb Nakere particle Ba なら verb Nara ない auxiliary-verb Nai 場合ばあい noun Baai から from/because Kara possessive No 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan object-marker Wo すべて noun Subete 除去じょきょ noun Jokyo verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta わけ noun Wake location/means De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N .
The Abbott code did not eliminate all requirements to divest shares that created conflicts - rather, it changed the threshold and mechanisms for determining when shares must be divested.
むしろ adverb Mushiro , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku verb Shi なけれ auxiliary-verb Nakere particle Ba なら verb Nara ない auxiliary-verb Nai 場合ばあい noun Baai possessive No 基準きじゅん noun Kijun and/with To メカニズム noun Mechanism object-marker Wo 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The specific changes related to ownership of shares in publicly listed companies [1][2].
具体ぐたい noun Gutai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa , 上場じょうじょう noun Joujou 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu direction/target Ni 関連かんれん noun Kanren verb Shi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??

欠落した文脈

* * * * 1 noun 1 . . ハワード noun Howard 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 先例せんれい noun Senrei ( 1996 noun 1996 ねん noun Nen 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen ) * * * *
**1.
この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 歴史れきし noun Rekishi てき Mato 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku object-marker Wo 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The Howard Government Precedent (1996-2007)** The claim omits crucial historical context: under former Prime Minister John Howard's ministerial code of conduct, ministers were "simply required to sell shares in companies that came under their area of portfolio responsibility" [4].
ジョン noun John / ハワード noun Howard ( John noun John Howard noun Howard ) ぜん noun Mae 首相しゅしょう noun Shushou possessive No 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 行動こうどう noun Koudou 規範きはん noun Kihan possessive No もと noun Shita location/means De topic-marker Wa , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa " 自身じしん noun Jishin possessive No 所管しょかん noun Shokan する verb Suru 分野ぶんや noun Bun'ya direction/target Ni 関係かんけい noun Kankei する verb Suru 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku する verb Suru 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru のみ particle Nomi でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta " [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
This was a more permissive standard than what Rudd later implemented.
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , あと noun Ato direction/target Ni ラッド noun Lad Shi subject-marker Ga 実施じっし noun Jisshi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 基準きじゅん noun Kijun より particle Yori also Mo 寛大かんだい Kandai auxiliary-verb Na もの noun Mono でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The Abbott changes in 2013 partially returned to a framework more similar to the Howard era approach. **2.
2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen possessive No アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa , ハワード noun Howard 時代じだい noun Jidai possessive No 手法しゅほう noun Shuhou direction/target Ni より verb Yori 近いちかい adjective Chikai 枠組みわくぐみ noun Wakugumi direction E possessive No 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 回帰かいき noun Kaiki object-marker Wo 表しあらわし verb Arawashi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The Rudd Labor Government's Stricter 2007 Code** Kevin Rudd's Labor government introduced significantly stricter "Standards of Ministerial Ethics" in December 2007, which the Abbott code replaced.
* * * * 2 noun 2 . . ラッド noun Lad 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No より adverb Yori 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen 規範きはん noun Kihan * * * *
Under Rudd's code, ministers were "banned from owning shares unless they are held in superannuation funds, publicly-listed funds or in a trust where the minister has no influence over investment decisions" [4].
ケビン noun Kebin / ラッド noun Lad ( Kevin noun Kevin Rudd noun Rudd ) 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa , 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen 12 noun 12 がつ noun Tsuki direction/target Ni " 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 倫理りんり noun Rinri 規範きはん noun Kihan " object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi , これ Kore topic-marker Wa アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan subject-marker Ga 置き換えおきかえ verb Okikae auxiliary-verb Ta もの noun Mono です auxiliary-verb Desu .
This was described at the time as requiring ministers "to conduct themselves to a higher standard of conduct than had been the case in the past" [5]. **3.
ラッド noun Lad Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan possessive No もと noun Shita location/means De topic-marker Wa , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa " 年金ねんきん noun Nenkin 基金ききん noun Kikin , 上場じょうじょう noun Joujou 基金ききん noun Kikin , また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa 大臣だいじん noun Daijin subject-marker Ga 投資とうし noun Toushi 判断はんだん noun Handan direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou object-marker Wo 与えあたえ verb Atae られ auxiliary-verb Rare ない auxiliary-verb Nai 信託しんたく noun Shintaku direction/target Ni 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru 場合ばあい noun Baai object-marker Wo 除きのぞき verb Nozoki , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu subject-marker Ga 禁止きんし noun Kinshi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta " [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
The 2013 Changes Were Not a Complete Elimination of Conflict Rules** The Abbott code still contained provisions addressing conflicts of interest.
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 当時とうじ noun Touji , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin direction/target Ni " 過去かこ noun Kako possessive No 事例じれい noun Jirei より particle Yori also Mo 高いたかい adjective Takai 行動こうどう noun Koudou 基準きじゅん noun Kijun " object-marker Wo 求めるもとめる verb Motomeru もの noun Mono and/with To verb Shi particle Te 述べのべ verb Nobe られ auxiliary-verb Rare まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 5 noun 5 ]。 ??
Section 8.2 required that "Ministers should ensure that dealings with lobbyists are conducted consistently with the Lobbying Code of Conduct, so that they do not give rise to a conflict between public duty and private interest" [6].
* * * * 3 noun 3 . . 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan 規則きそく noun Kisoku possessive No 完全かんぜん Kanzen auxiliary-verb Na 撤廃てっぱい noun Teppai location/means De topic-marker Wa なかっ adjective Naka auxiliary-verb Ta * * * *
The changes specifically addressed pecuniary interests and shareholdings but did not wholesale remove conflict of interest requirements.
アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa , 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan direction/target Ni 対処たいしょ noun Taisho する verb Suru 条項じょうこう noun Joukou subject-marker Ga 依然いぜん adverb Izen and/with To verb Shi particle Te 含まふくま verb Fukuma auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
だい Dai 8 noun 8 . . 2 noun 2 じょう noun Jou location/means De topic-marker Wa , " 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa , ロビー noun Lobby 活動かつどう noun Katsudou 行動こうどう noun Koudou 規範きはん noun Kihan and/with To 一致いっち noun Itchi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 方法ほうほう noun Houhou location/means De ロビー noun Lobby 活動かつどう noun Katsudou Ie and/with To possessive No 取引とりひき noun Torihiki object-marker Wo 行いおこない verb Okonai , 公務こうむ noun Koumu and/with To 私的してき Shiteki 利益りえき noun Rieki possessive No あいだ noun Ma direction/target Ni 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan subject-marker Ga 生じしょうじ verb Shouji ない auxiliary-verb Nai よう You auxiliary-verb Ni する verb Suru 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu " and/with To 定めさだめ verb Sadame られ auxiliary-verb Rare particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 6 noun 6 ]。 ??
変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 具体ぐたい noun Gutai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 経済けいざい noun Keizai てき Mato 利益りえき noun Rieki and/with To 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu direction/target Ni 対処たいしょ noun Taisho verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan 要件ようけん noun Youken object-marker Wo 全面ぜんめん noun Zenmen てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 削除さくじょ noun Sakujo verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta わけ noun Wake location/means De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .

情報源の信頼性評価

原本げんぽん noun Genpon topic-marker Wa * * * * ガーディアン noun Guardian ( The noun The Guardian noun Guardian , 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen ) * * * * auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , 中道ちゅうどう noun Chuudou 左派さは noun Saha possessive No 編集へんしゅう noun Henshuu 方針ほうしん noun Houshin object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu 主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu メディア noun Media 組織そしき noun Soshiki です auxiliary-verb Desu .
The original source is **The Guardian (2013)**, a mainstream media organization with a center-left editorial stance.
ガーディアン noun Guardian topic-marker Wa 一般いっぱん noun Ippan てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu subject-marker Ga , 保守ほしゅ noun Hoshu 政権せいけん noun Seiken direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te 批判ひはん noun Hihan てき Mato です auxiliary-verb Desu .
The Guardian is generally credible but has been critical of conservative governments.
該当がいとう noun Gaitou する verb Suru 記事きじ noun Kiji topic-marker Wa 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen possessive No 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 政策せいさく noun Seisaku 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 記録きろく noun Kiroku verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta ニュース noun News 報道ほうどう noun Houdou でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The article in question was a news report from 2013 documenting actual policy changes.
事実じじつ noun Jijitsu direction/target Ni 基づくもとづく verb Motozuku 報道ほうどう noun Houdou topic-marker Wa 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu subject-marker Ga , その Sono 論調ろんちょう noun Ronchou topic-marker Wa " 基準きじゅん noun Kijun possessive No 後戻りあともどり noun Atomodori " object-marker Wo 強調きょうちょう noun Kyouchou verb Shi , これ Kore subject-marker Ga ハワード noun Howard 時代じだい noun Jidai possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan direction E possessive No 回帰かいき noun Kaiki auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 完全かんぜん Kanzen auxiliary-verb Ni topic-marker Wa 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku Bake verb Shi particle Te verb I ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
While the factual reporting is reliable, the framing emphasizes the "winding back" of standards without fully contextualizing that this represented a return toward Howard-era standards rather than an unprecedented relaxation.
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労働党比較

* * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou topic-marker Wa 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 行っおこなっ verb I auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor government ministerial code of conduct share ownership changes comparison" **Finding:** Labor's Rudd government actually implemented the *stricter* code that Abbott later modified.
* * * *
In 2007, Rudd introduced the "Standards of Ministerial Ethics" which explicitly banned ministers from owning most individual shares [4][5].
検索けんさく noun Kensaku 実施じっし noun Jisshi : " 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 行動こうどう noun Koudou 規範きはん noun Kihan 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu 変更へんこう noun Henkou 比較ひかく noun Hikaku "
This was a significant tightening compared to both the preceding Howard government and the subsequent Abbott government. **Key comparison points:** - **Howard (1996-2007):** Ministers only had to divest shares in companies directly related to their portfolio [4] - **Rudd/Gillard Labor (2007-2013):** Ministers banned from owning most individual shares; only superannuation, publicly-listed funds, or blind trusts allowed [4][5] - **Abbott Coalition (2013-2015):** Relaxed to allow shareholdings in publicly listed companies [1][2] **Assessment:** Labor's approach was demonstrably stricter on this specific issue.
* * * * 調査ちょうさ noun Chousa 結果けっか noun Kekka : * * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No ラッド noun Lad 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni , アボット noun Abotto Shi subject-marker Ga あと noun Ato direction/target Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta * * より adverb Yori 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na * * 規範きはん noun Kihan object-marker Wo 実施じっし noun Jisshi verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The Abbott changes represented a weakening of the standards Labor had implemented, but a return closer to Howard-era norms.
2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni , ラッド noun Lad Shi topic-marker Wa " 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 倫理りんり noun Rinri 規範きはん noun Kihan " object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi , これ Kore topic-marker Wa 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No だい Oo 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun possessive No 個人こじん noun Kojin possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu object-marker Wo 明示めいじ noun Meiji てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 禁止きんし noun Kinshi verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ][ ][ 5 noun 5 ]。 ??
This is not a case of both parties having equivalent standards - there was a genuine policy difference with Labor taking a stricter position.
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , それ Sore 以前いぜん noun Izen possessive No ハワード noun Howard 政権せいけん noun Seiken and/with To その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No アボット noun Abotto 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 両方りょうほう noun Ryouhou and/with To 比較ひかく noun Hikaku verb Shi particle Te 大幅おおはば Oohaba auxiliary-verb Na 強化きょうか noun Kyouka でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
* * * * 主なおもな Omona 比較ひかく noun Hikaku てん noun Ten : * * * *
- - * * * * ハワード noun Howard Shi ( 1996 noun 1996 ねん noun Nen 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen ) : * * * * 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa 自身じしん noun Jishin possessive No 所管しょかん noun Shokan direction/target Ni 直接ちょくせつ adverb Chokusetsu 関係かんけい noun Kankei する verb Suru 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku する verb Suru 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru のみ particle Nomi でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ] ]
- - * * * * ラッド noun Lad / ギラード noun Giraado 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou ( 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen ) : * * * * 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa 個人こじん noun Kojin possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No だい Oo 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun object-marker Wo 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu でき verb Deki ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N .
年金ねんきん noun Nenkin , 上場じょうじょう noun Joujou 基金ききん noun Kikin , また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa ブラインド noun Blind / トラスト noun Trust のみ particle Nomi subject-marker Ga 認めみとめ verb Mitome られ auxiliary-verb Rare particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ][ ][ 5 noun 5 ] ]
- - * * * * アボット noun Abotto 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken ( 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen ) : * * * * 上場じょうじょう noun Joujou 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha direction E possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu object-marker Wo 許可きょか noun Kyoka する verb Suru よう You 緩和かんわ noun Kanwa verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ] ]
* * * * 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka : * * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No アプローチ noun Approach topic-marker Wa この Kono 具体ぐたい noun Gutai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 問題もんだい noun Mondai direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 明らかあきらか Akiraka auxiliary-verb Ni より verb Yori 厳格げんかく Genkaku でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou subject-marker Ga 実施じっし noun Jisshi verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 基準きじゅん noun Kijun object-marker Wo 弱体じゃくたい noun Jakutai Bake verb Sa せる auxiliary-verb Seru もの noun Mono でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , ハワード noun Howard 時代じだい noun Jidai possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan direction/target Ni 近いちかい adjective Chikai 回帰かいき noun Kaiki location/means De also Mo あり verb Ari まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
これ Kore topic-marker Wa りょう Ryou 政党せいとう noun Seitou subject-marker Ga 同等どうとう Doutou possessive No 基準きじゅん noun Kijun object-marker Wo 持っもっ verb Mo particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 事例じれい noun Jirei location/means De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N .
連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 立場たちば noun Tachiba and/with To 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No 立場たちば noun Tachiba direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 本質ほんしつ noun Honshitsu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 政策せいさく noun Seisaku possessive No 違いちがい noun Chigai subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou topic-marker Wa より adverb Yori 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na 立場たちば noun Tachiba object-marker Wo 取りとり verb Tori まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
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バランスの取れた視点

* * * * 政策せいさく noun Seisaku possessive No 根拠こんきょ noun Konkyo : * * * *
**The Policy Rationale:** While critics viewed the Abbott changes as reducing accountability, the government likely justified the changes on practical grounds.
批評ひひょう noun Hihyou Ie topic-marker Wa アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 説明せつめい noun Setsumei 責任せきにん noun Sekinin possessive No 減少げんしょう noun Genshou and/with To 見なしみなし verb Minashi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 実用じつよう noun Jitsuyou てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 理由りゆう noun Riyuu location/means De 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 正当せいとう noun Seitou Bake verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
Absolute bans on individual share ownership can be difficult for ministers who enter parliament with established investment portfolios.
個人こじん noun Kojin possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu possessive No 完全かんぜん Kanzen auxiliary-verb Na 禁止きんし noun Kinshi topic-marker Wa , 確立かくりつ noun Kakuritsu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 投資とうし noun Toushi ポートフォリオ noun Portfolio object-marker Wo 持っもっ verb Mo particle Te 議会ぎかい noun Gikai direction/target Ni 入るはいる verb Hairu 大臣だいじん noun Daijin direction/target Ni とっ verb To particle Te 困難こんなん noun Konnan auxiliary-verb Na 場合ばあい noun Baai subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The Howard-era approach of case-by-case portfolio-based divestment may have been seen as more workable while still addressing direct conflicts. **International Context:** Australian ministerial standards are comparable to other Westminster systems.
所管しょかん noun Shokan direction/target Ni 基づいもとづい verb Motozui auxiliary-verb Ta ケース noun Case バイ noun By ケース noun Case possessive No 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku 義務ぎむ noun Gimu and/with To いう verb Iu ハワード noun Howard 時代じだい noun Jidai possessive No アプローチ noun Approach topic-marker Wa , 直接ちょくせつ noun Chokusetsu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan direction/target Ni 対処たいしょ noun Taisho verb Shi ながら particle Nagara より adverb Yori 実用じつよう noun Jitsuyou てき Mato auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru and/with To 見なさみなさ verb Minasa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
Most comparable democracies manage ministerial conflicts through disclosure and recusal mechanisms rather than outright bans on share ownership.
* * * * 国際こくさい noun Kokusai てき Mato 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku : * * * *
The Rudd approach was actually more restrictive than many international counterparts. **The Unaddressed Issue:** The real test of any ministerial code is not the text but the enforcement.
オーストラリア noun Australia possessive No 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 規範きはん noun Kihan topic-marker Wa , noun Hoka possessive No ウェストミンスター noun Westminster 制度せいど noun Seido and/with To 比較ひかく noun Hikaku 可能かのう Kanou です auxiliary-verb Desu .
As Julia Gillard noted in 2007 regarding the Howard government: "What happened with the Howard government code of conduct... it stopped living and breathing and became empty words on a sheet of paper, and even the most clear breaches of the code were no longer the subject of any punishment" [4].
ほとんど noun Hotondo possessive No 比較ひかく noun Hikaku 可能かのう Kanou auxiliary-verb Na 民主みんしゅ noun Minshu 主義しゅぎ noun Shugi こく Kuni topic-marker Wa , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu possessive No 全面ぜんめん noun Zenmen てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 禁止きんし noun Kinshi location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 開示かいじ noun Kaiji and/with To 回避かいひ noun Kaihi possessive No メカニズム noun Mechanism object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No 利益りえき noun Rieki 相反そうはん noun Souhan object-marker Wo 管理かんり noun Kanri verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The effectiveness of Abbott's code depended on whether it was actually enforced when breaches occurred. **Subsequent History:** The Abbott code was later modified by Malcolm Turnbull in 2018 following the Barnaby Joyce affair, with changes focusing on relationships with staffers rather than shareholdings [7].
ラッド noun Lad Shi possessive No アプローチ noun Approach topic-marker Wa , 多くおおく noun Ooku possessive No 国際こくさい noun Kokusai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 類似るいじ noun Ruiji 制度せいど noun Seido より particle Yori also Mo 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni 制限せいげん noun Seigen てき Mato でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
This suggests the share ownership issue, while contentious, was not the only or most prominent ethical concern that emerged during the Coalition years.
* * * * Hitsuji 対処たいしょ noun Taisho possessive No 問題もんだい noun Mondai : * * * *
あらゆる Arayuru 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 規範きはん noun Kihan possessive No 本当ほんとう noun Hontou possessive No テスト noun Test topic-marker Wa , 文面ぶんめん noun Bunmen location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku 執行しっこう noun Shikkou です auxiliary-verb Desu .
ジュリア noun Juria / ギラード noun Giraado ( Julia noun Julia Gillard noun Gillard ) Shi topic-marker Wa 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni ハワード noun Howard 政権せいけん noun Seiken direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te つぎ noun Tsugi possessive No よう You auxiliary-verb Ni 述べのべ verb Nobe particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
" ハワード noun Howard 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 行動こうどう noun Koudou 規範きはん noun Kihan location/means De なん Nan subject-marker Ga 起きおき verb Oki auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka ... それ Sore topic-marker Wa 生きいき verb Iki auxiliary-verb Ta 呼吸こきゅう noun Kokyuu する verb Suru もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa なくなり verb Nakunari , かみ noun Kami possessive No うえ noun Ue possessive No 空虚くうきょ noun Kuukyo auxiliary-verb Na 言葉ことば noun Kotoba and/with To なり verb Nari , 最ももっとも adverb Mottomo 明確めいかく Meikaku auxiliary-verb Na 規範きはん noun Kihan 違反いはん noun Ihan location/means De さえ particle Sae also Mo 罰則ばっそく noun Bassoku possessive No 対象たいしょう noun Taishou location/means De topic-marker Wa なくなり verb Nakunari まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta " [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan possessive No 有効ゆうこう Yuukou せい Sei topic-marker Wa , 違反いはん noun Ihan subject-marker Ga 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta さい noun Sai direction/target Ni 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni 執行しっこう noun Shikkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka どう adverb Dou question Ka direction/target Ni 依存いぞん noun Izon verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
* * * * その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No 歴史れきし noun Rekishi : * * * *
アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 規範きはん noun Kihan topic-marker Wa , あと noun Ato direction/target Ni 2018 noun 2018 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni マルコム noun Malcolm / ターンブル noun Turnbull ( Malcolm noun Malcolm Turnbull noun Turnbull ) Shi direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te バーナビー noun Barnaby / ジョイス noun Joyce ( Barnaby noun Barnaby Joyce noun Joyce ) 事件じけん noun Jiken possessive No あと noun Ato direction/target Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku スタッフ noun Staff and/with To possessive No 関係かんけい noun Kankei direction/target Ni 焦点しょうてん noun Shouten object-marker Wo 当てあて verb Ate auxiliary-verb Ta 変更へんこう noun Henkou subject-marker Ga 加えくわえ verb Kuwae られ auxiliary-verb Rare まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 7 noun 7 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu possessive No 問題もんだい noun Mondai subject-marker Ga 論争ろんそう noun Ronsou object-marker Wo 呼んよん verb Yon auxiliary-verb Da もの noun Mono possessive No , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken 時代じだい noun Jidai direction/target Ni 浮上ふじょう noun Fujou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 唯一ゆいいつ noun Yuiitsu possessive No また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa 最ももっとも adverb Mottomo 顕著けんちょ Kencho auxiliary-verb Na 倫理りんり noun Rinri てき Mato 懸念けねん noun Kenen location/means De topic-marker Wa なかっ adjective Naka auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .

部分的に真実

5.0

/ 10

核心かくしん noun Kakushin てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu topic-marker Wa 正しいただしい adjective Tadashii です auxiliary-verb Desu .
The core fact is correct: the Abbott government did change the ministerial code of conduct in December 2013 to allow ministers to hold shares in publicly listed companies, relaxing the stricter Rudd-era ban on most individual shareholdings.
アボット noun Abotto 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen 12 noun 12 がつ noun Tsuki direction/target Ni 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 規範きはん noun Kihan object-marker Wo 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin subject-marker Ga 上場じょうじょう noun Joujou 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki object-marker Wo 保有ほゆう noun Hoyuu する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 認めみとめ verb Mitome , 個人こじん noun Kojin possessive No 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki possessive No 大半たいはん noun Taihan object-marker Wo 禁止きんし noun Kinshi verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta ラッド noun Lad 時代じだい noun Jidai より particle Yori also Mo 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na 基準きじゅん noun Kijun object-marker Wo 緩和かんわ noun Kanwa verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
However, the claim is misleading in implying this was an unprecedented weakening of standards.
しかし conjunction Shikashi , この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa これ Kore subject-marker Ga 前例ぜんれい noun Zenrei possessive No ない adjective Nai 基準きじゅん noun Kijun possessive No 弱体じゃくたい noun Jakutai Bake auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru question Ka possessive No よう You auxiliary-verb Ni 誤解ごかい noun Gokai object-marker Wo 招くまねく verb Maneku もの noun Mono です auxiliary-verb Desu .
In reality, it represented a partial return to the approach used under John Howard's government (1996-2007), where ministers only had to divest shares directly related to their portfolio.
実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa , これ Kore topic-marker Wa ジョン noun John / ハワード noun Howard 政権せいけん noun Seiken ( 1996 noun 1996 ねん noun Nen 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen ) location/means De 使用しよう noun Shiyou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 手法しゅほう noun Shuhou direction E possessive No 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 回帰かいき noun Kaiki object-marker Wo 表しあらわし verb Arawashi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The Rudd Labor government had implemented unusually strict standards in 2007, and Abbott's changes moved back toward the longer-standing Howard approach.
ハワード noun Howard Shi possessive No もと noun Shita location/means De topic-marker Wa , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa 自身じしん noun Jishin possessive No 所管しょかん noun Shokan direction/target Ni 直接ちょくせつ adverb Chokusetsu 関係かんけい noun Kankei する verb Suru 株式かぶしき noun Kabushiki のみ particle Nomi object-marker Wo 売却ばいきゃく noun Baikyaku する verb Suru 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The claim would be more accurate if it acknowledged this was a reversion to prior Coalition practice rather than a novel erosion of standards.
ラッド noun Lad 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni 異常いじょう noun Ijou auxiliary-verb Ni 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na 基準きじゅん noun Kijun object-marker Wo 実施じっし noun Jisshi verb Shi , アボット noun Abotto Shi possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa より adverb Yori 長くながく adjective Nagaku 存在そんざい noun Sonzai verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta ハワード noun Howard Shi possessive No アプローチ noun Approach direction/target Ni 近づけるちかづける verb Chikazukeru もの noun Mono でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa , これ Kore subject-marker Ga 基準きじゅん noun Kijun possessive No 新たあらた Arata auxiliary-verb Na 侵食しんしょく noun Shinshoku location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 以前いぜん noun Izen possessive No 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 実務じつむ noun Jitsumu direction E possessive No 回帰かいき noun Kaiki auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 認識にんしき noun Ninshiki すれ verb Sure particle Ba , より adverb Yori 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb Na もの noun Mono and/with To なり verb Nari ます auxiliary-verb Masu .

📚 出典と引用 (7)

  1. 1
    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    The code of conduct around ministerial standards has been relaxed, and now allows federal ministers to hold shares in companies.

    SBS News
  2. 2
    news.com.au

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    News Com

  3. 3
    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    Abbott eases ministerial rules

    The code of conduct around ministerial standards has been relaxed, and now allows federal ministers to hold...

    9News
  4. 4
    Rudd tightens ministerial code

    Rudd tightens ministerial code

    Ministers' shareholdings and their employment after leaving office will be restricted under new transparency measures imposed by Prime Minister Kevin Rudd.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  5. 5
    PDF

    Standards of Ministerial Ethics - Accountability Round Table

    Accountabilityrt • PDF Document
  6. 6
    Tony Abbott: Statement Of Ministerial Standards

    Tony Abbott: Statement Of Ministerial Standards

    Full text and PDF download of Prime Minister Tony Abbott's Statement of Ministerial Standards.

    AustralianPolitics.com
  7. 7
    Malcolm Turnbull bans ministers from sex with staffers, but resists calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign

    Malcolm Turnbull bans ministers from sex with staffers, but resists calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign

    Ministers will be banned from having sexual relationships with staffers under a rethink of the code of conduct announced by Malcolm Turnbull today, but the PM is resisting calls to ask Barnaby Joyce to resign.

    Abc Net

評価スケールの方法論

1-3: 虚偽

事実に反する、または悪意のある捏造。

4-6: 部分的

一部は真実だが、文脈が欠如または歪曲されている。

7-9: ほぼ真実

軽微な技術的問題または表現上の問題。

10: 正確

完全に検証済みで、文脈的に公正。

方法論: 評価は、公式の政府記録、独立したファクトチェック機関、および一次資料の相互参照を通じて決定されます。