真実

評価: 8.0/10

Coalition
C0435

主張

“違法な捕鯨の映像を公開拒否しました。”
元の出典: Matthew Davis

元の出典

事実検証

この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa * * * * 真実しんじつ noun Shinjitsu * * * * です auxiliary-verb Desu .
The claim is **TRUE** - the Turnbull Government did refuse to publicly release video footage of Japanese whaling.
ターンブル noun Turnbull 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 活動かつどう noun Katsudou possessive No 映像えいぞう noun Eizou object-marker Wo 公開こうかい noun Koukai する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The facts are well-documented: **Background of the Footage:** In 2008, Australian Customs officers aboard the patrol vessel Oceanic Viking, along with A319 aerial surveillance flights, documented Japanese whaling activities in the Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary in Antarctica [1].
事実じじつ noun Jijitsu topic-marker Wa 十分じゅうぶん Juu fun auxiliary-verb Ni 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu :
This footage captured the killing of Minke whales in Australian territorial waters. **Initial FOI Refusal:** On December 7, 2015, Sea Shepherd Australia Limited and the Environmental Defenders Office NSW (EDO NSW) submitted a Freedom of Information (FOI) request to the Australian Department of Immigration and Border Protection seeking the photographs and video footage [1].
* * * * 映像えいぞう noun Eizou possessive No 背景はいけい noun Haikei : * * * *
FOI requests had been made in 2012, 2013, and 2014 as well, all of which were refused [1]. **Official Refusal Decision:** On April 29, 2016 — more than four-and-a-half months after the FOI request was made — the Turnbull Government formally refused the request, citing that disclosure could "damage" Australia's international relations with Japan [1].
2008 noun 2008 ねん noun Nen , オーストラリア noun Australia 税関ぜいかん noun Zeikan possessive No 職員しょくいん noun Shokuin subject-marker Ga , 巡視じゅんし noun Junshi せん Fune オセアニック・ヴァイキング noun Oseanikku/vaikingu ごう noun Gou and/with To A noun A 319 noun 319 空中くうちゅう noun Kuuchuu 監視かんし noun Kanshi 飛行ひこう noun Hikou object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te , 南極なんきょく noun Nankyoku possessive No みなみ noun Minami 大洋たいよう noun Taiyou 鯨類げいるい noun Geirui 保護ほご noun Hogo Ku direction/target Ni おけ verb Oke auxiliary-verb Ru 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 活動かつどう noun Katsudou object-marker Wo 記録きろく noun Kiroku verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
This occurred despite the International Court of Justice (ICJ) having ruled on March 31, 2014, that Japan's whaling program (JARPA II) was unlawful and violated international obligations [2]. **Verification by Information Commissioner:** Significantly, on May 23, 2017, the Commonwealth Information Commissioner reviewed the government's decision and ruled that the release of the footage was not exempt from disclosure and would not actually affect international relations [3].
この Kono 映像えいぞう noun Eizou direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa , オーストラリア noun Australia 領海りょうかい noun Ryoukai ない Uchi location/means De ミンク noun Mink クジラ noun Kujira subject-marker Ga 殺さころさ verb Korosa れる auxiliary-verb Reru 様子ようす noun Yousu subject-marker Ga 映っうつっ verb Utsu particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The Commissioner ordered the footage be released.
* * * * 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 公開こうかい noun Koukai 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu possessive No 初回しょかい noun Shokai 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi : * * * *
This independent review confirmed the government's refusal was not justified. **Timeline:** - 2008: Footage recorded by Australian Customs - 2012-2014: FOI requests denied during ICJ proceedings - March 31, 2014: ICJ rules Japan's whaling program unlawful - December 7, 2015: New FOI request submitted after ICJ ruling - April 29, 2016: Turnbull Government refuses release citing "diplomatic relations" - May 23, 2017: Information Commissioner overturns refusal decision - November 28, 2017: Footage publicly released by Sea Shepherd [3]
2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen 12 noun 12 がつ noun Tsuki 7 noun 7 Hi , シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard / オーストラリア noun Australia 有限ゆうげん noun Yuugen 会社かいしゃ noun Kaisha and/with To 環境かんきょう noun Kankyou 擁護ようご noun Yougo 機関きかん noun Kikan オフィス noun Office NSW noun NSW ( EDO noun EDO NSW noun NSW ) topic-marker Wa , オーストラリア noun Australia 移民いみん noun Imin / 国境こっきょう noun Kokkyou 保護ほご noun Hogo しょう Shou direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi , 写真しゃしん noun Shashin and/with To 映像えいぞう noun Eizou object-marker Wo 求めるもとめる verb Motomeru 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu ほう noun Hou ( FOI noun FOI ) 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 提出ていしゅつ noun Teishutsu verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
2012 noun 2012 ねん noun Nen , 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen , 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni also Mo FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu subject-marker Ga 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re , いずれ Izure also Mo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
* * * * 公式こうしき noun Koushiki 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi 決定けってい noun Kettei : * * * *
2016 noun 2016 ねん noun Nen 4 noun 4 がつ noun Tsuki 29 noun 29 Hi , FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu から from/because Kara 4 noun 4 ヶ月かげつ noun Kagetsu はん noun Han 以上いじょう noun Ijou 経過けいか noun Keika verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato , ターンブル noun Turnbull 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa , この Kono 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 公開こうかい noun Koukai する verb Suru こと noun Koto location/means De オーストラリア noun Australia and/with To 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo " 損傷そんしょう noun Sonshou " verb Sa せる auxiliary-verb Seru 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru and/with To verb Shi particle Te , 正式せいしき Seishiki auxiliary-verb Ni 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 司法しほう noun Shihou 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro ( ICJ noun ICJ ) subject-marker Ga 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 3 noun 3 がつ noun Tsuki 31 noun 31 Hi direction/target Ni 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 計画けいかく noun Keikaku ( JARPA noun JARPA II noun II ) subject-marker Ga 違法いほう noun Ihou auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari 国際こくさい noun Kokusai てき Mato 義務ぎむ noun Gimu direction/target Ni 違反いはん noun Ihan する verb Suru and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu object-marker Wo 下しくだし verb Oroshi auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato direction/target Ni 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta もの noun Mono です auxiliary-verb Desu [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
* * * * 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 検証けんしょう noun Kenshou : * * * *
重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na こと noun Koto direction/target Ni , 2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 5 noun 5 がつ noun Tsuki 23 noun 23 Hi , 連邦れんぽう noun Renpou 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin topic-marker Wa 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 決定けってい noun Kettei object-marker Wo 見直しみなおし verb Minaoshi , 映像えいぞう noun Eizou possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai subject-marker Ga 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 開示かいじ noun Kaiji possessive No 対象たいしょう noun Taishou がい Soto location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei direction/target Ni 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou object-marker Wo 与えあたえ verb Atae ない auxiliary-verb Nai and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
委員いいん noun Iin topic-marker Wa 映像えいぞう noun Eizou possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 命じめいじ verb Meiji まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
この Kono 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 見直しみなおし noun Minaoshi direction/target Ni より verb Yori , 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa 正当せいとう noun Seitou Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re なかっ auxiliary-verb Naka auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto subject-marker Ga 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
* * * * noun Ji 系列けいれつ noun Keiretsu : * * * *
/ 2008 noun 2008 ねん noun Nen : オーストラリア noun Australia 税関ぜいかん noun Zeikan direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 映像えいぞう noun Eizou 記録きろく noun Kiroku
/ 2012 noun 2012 ねん noun Nen ~ 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen : ICJ noun ICJ 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki ちゅう Naka direction/target Ni FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu subject-marker Ga 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi
/ 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 3 noun 3 がつ noun Tsuki 31 noun 31 Hi : ICJ noun ICJ subject-marker Ga 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 計画けいかく noun Keikaku object-marker Wo 違法いほう noun Ihou and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu
/ 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen 12 noun 12 がつ noun Tsuki 7 noun 7 Hi : ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu Ato possessive No 新たあらた Arata auxiliary-verb Na FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu 提出ていしゅつ noun Teishutsu
/ 2016 noun 2016 ねん noun Nen 4 noun 4 がつ noun Tsuki 29 noun 29 Hi : ターンブル noun Turnbull 政権せいけん noun Seiken subject-marker Ga " 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei " object-marker Wo 理由りゆう noun Riyuu direction/target Ni 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi
/ 2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 5 noun 5 がつ noun Tsuki 23 noun 23 Hi : 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin subject-marker Ga 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi 決定けってい noun Kettei object-marker Wo 覆すくつがえす verb Kutsugaesu
/ 2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 11 noun 11 がつ noun Tsuki 28 noun 28 Hi : シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 映像えいぞう noun Eizou 公開こうかい noun Koukai [ [ 3 noun 3 ] ]

欠落した文脈

主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu direction/target Ni 正確せいかく noun Seikaku です auxiliary-verb Desu subject-marker Ga , 政府せいふ noun Seifu subject-marker Ga 当初とうしょ noun Tousho 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta * * * * 理由りゆう noun Riyuu * * * * and/with To 最終さいしゅう noun Saishuu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni なん Nan subject-marker Ga 起こっおこっ verb Oko auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te possessive No 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku subject-marker Ga 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu :
While the claim is factually accurate, it omits important context about **why** the government initially refused release and what ultimately occurred: **Legitimate Initial Rationale (Though Later Rejected):** Prior to the ICJ ruling, the government's stated reason for refusing FOI requests (2012-2014) was that disclosure could negatively impact Australia v Japan proceedings being heard in the International Court of Justice [1].
* * * * 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 初期しょき noun Shoki 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo ( あと noun Ato direction/target Ni 棄却ききゃく noun Kikyaku ) : * * * *
This was a defensible reason at the time, as public release of evidence could theoretically influence international court proceedings. **Different Reasoning After ICJ Victory:** After the ICJ ruled against Japan on March 31, 2014, the grounds for refusal shifted.
ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu 以前いぜん noun Izen topic-marker Wa , 政府せいふ noun Seifu subject-marker Ga 2012 noun 2012 ねん noun Nen ~ 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen possessive No FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 理由りゆう noun Riyuu topic-marker Wa , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 公開こうかい noun Koukai する verb Suru こと noun Koto location/means De オーストラリア noun Australia たい noun Tai 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 司法しほう noun Shihou 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki direction/target Ni あく Waru 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou object-marker Wo 与えるあたえる verb Ataeru 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru and/with To いう verb Iu もの noun Mono でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
The Australian Government then argued that release would "damage" international relations with Japan [1].
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , 公開こうかい noun Koukai verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 証拠しょうこ noun Shouko subject-marker Ga 理論りろん noun Riron じょう Ue topic-marker Wa 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro possessive No 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou object-marker Wo 与えるあたえる verb Ataeru 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru ため noun Tame , 当時とうじ noun Touji and/with To verb Shi particle Te topic-marker Wa 擁護ようご noun Yougo 可能かのう Kanou auxiliary-verb Na 理由りゆう noun Riyuu でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
However, this reasoning was questioned by legal experts and civil society organizations, who argued that Australia had just publicly taken Japan to the International Court of Justice on this very issue and had prevailed — making a subsequent refusal to release evidence difficult to justify on diplomatic grounds [4]. **Information Commissioner Override:** Critically, the claim omits that an independent authority (the Information Commissioner) eventually ruled the government was wrong.
* * * * ICJ noun ICJ 勝利しょうり noun Shouri Ato possessive No 異なることなる verb Kotonaru 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo : * * * *
On May 23, 2017, the Information Commissioner determined that releasing the footage would not harm international relations and ordered its release [3].
2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 3 noun 3 がつ noun Tsuki 31 noun 31 Hi possessive No ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu Ato , 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi possessive No 根拠こんきょ noun Konkyo topic-marker Wa 変化へんか noun Henka verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
This overturned the government's refusal. **Overseas Comparisons:** The claim contextualizes this as "illegal whaling" — which is accurate, as the ICJ ruled the whaling program unlawful.
オーストラリア noun Australia 政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa , その Sono noun Ato 公開こうかい noun Koukai topic-marker Wa 日本にっぽん noun Nippon and/with To possessive No 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo " 損傷そんしょう noun Sonshou " verb Sa せる auxiliary-verb Seru and/with To 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
However, this was a contentious issue involving international law complexities: Japan argued its whaling was for "scientific research" under the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, while Australia (and the ICJ) argued this was a pretext [2].
しかし conjunction Shikashi , この Kono 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo topic-marker Wa 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 専門せんもん noun Senmon Ie particle Ya 市民しみん noun Shimin 社会しゃかい noun Shakai 団体だんたい noun Dantai から from/because Kara 疑問ぎもん noun Gimon Mi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , オーストラリア noun Australia topic-marker Wa この Kono 問題もんだい noun Mondai location/means De 日本にっぽん noun Nippon object-marker Wo 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 司法しほう noun Shihou 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro direction/target Ni 訴えうったえ verb Uttae , 勝利しょうり noun Shouri verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 直後ちょくご noun Chokugo auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , 外交がいこう noun Gaikou じょう Ue possessive No 理由りゆう noun Riyuu location/means De 証拠しょうこ noun Shouko possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi する verb Suru こと noun Koto topic-marker Wa 正当せいとう noun Seitou Bake subject-marker Ga 難しいむずかしい adjective Muzukashii and/with To 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
* * * * 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 上書きうわがき noun Uwagaki : * * * *
重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na こと noun Koto direction/target Ni , 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 権威けんい noun Ken'i ( 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin ) subject-marker Ga 最終さいしゅう noun Saishuu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 政府せいふ noun Seifu subject-marker Ga 誤っあやまっ verb Ayama particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 5 noun 5 がつ noun Tsuki 23 noun 23 Hi , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin topic-marker Wa 映像えいぞう noun Eizou possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai subject-marker Ga 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 害さがいさ verb Gaisa ない auxiliary-verb Nai and/with To 決定けってい noun Kettei verb Shi , 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 命じめいじ verb Meiji まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
これ Kore direction/target Ni より verb Yori 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa 覆さくつがえさ verb Kutsugaesa auxiliary-verb Re まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
* * * * 海外かいがい noun Kaigai possessive No 比較ひかく noun Hikaku : * * * *
主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa これ Kore object-marker Wo " 違法いほう noun Ihou auxiliary-verb Na 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei " and/with To verb Shi particle Te 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku Bake verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 正確せいかく noun Seikaku です auxiliary-verb Desu .
なぜ adverb Naze なら auxiliary-verb Nara ICJ noun ICJ topic-marker Wa 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 計画けいかく noun Keikaku object-marker Wo 違法いほう noun Ihou and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta ため noun Tame です auxiliary-verb Desu .
しかし conjunction Shikashi , これ Kore topic-marker Wa 国際こくさい noun Kokusai ほう noun Hou possessive No 複雑ふくざつ noun Fukuzatsu Sa object-marker Wo 含むふくむ verb Fukumu 論争ろんそう noun Ronsou possessive No まと noun Mato and/with To なる verb Naru 問題もんだい noun Mondai でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
日本にっぽん noun Nippon topic-marker Wa 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 取締とりしまり noun Torishimari 条約じょうやく noun Jouyaku possessive No もと noun Shita location/means De 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei subject-marker Ga " 科学かがく noun Kagaku 研究けんきゅう noun Kenkyuu " possessive No ため noun Tame auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru and/with To 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou verb Shi , オーストラリア noun Australia ( and/with To ICJ noun ICJ ) topic-marker Wa これ Kore object-marker Wo 口実こうじつ noun Koujitsu auxiliary-verb Da and/with To 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??

情報源の信頼性評価

いち noun Ichi Tsugi ソース noun Sauce topic-marker Wa * * * * シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard / オーストラリア noun Australia * * * * auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , 明確めいかく Meikaku auxiliary-verb Na はん Han 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 姿勢しせい noun Shisei object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu 擁護ようご noun Yougo 団体だんたい noun Dantai です auxiliary-verb Desu .
The original source is **Sea Shepherd Australia**, an advocacy organization with clear anti-whaling positions.
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 考慮こうりょ noun Kouryo verb Su べき auxiliary-verb Beki 視点してん noun Shiten object-marker Wo もたらし verb Motarashi ます auxiliary-verb Masu :
This introduces some perspective to consider: **Sea Shepherd Australia:** - A **partisan environmental advocacy group** explicitly opposed to whaling [5] - Uses strong language ("barbarity," "pander," "shocking") indicating advocacy positioning - However, the factual claims in the article (FOI dates, refusal reasons, officials quoted) are corroborated by mainstream news sources **Corroborating Sources:** - ABC News (Australia's mainstream public broadcaster) — confirmed the refusal, the Information Commissioner's decision, and provided additional context [3] - Maritime Executive (maritime industry publication) — reported the same facts independently [1] - Tasmanian Times (state news outlet) — included comment from Greens Senator Peter Whish-Wilson [6] **Overall Assessment:** While Sea Shepherd's language is clearly advocacy-oriented, the underlying facts are accurate and have been independently verified by mainstream Australian media.
* * * * シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard / オーストラリア noun Australia : * * * *
The factual claims withstand scrutiny.
/ 明確めいかく Meikaku auxiliary-verb Ni 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 反対はんたい noun Hantai possessive No * * * * 環境かんきょう noun Kankyou 擁護ようご noun Yougo グループ noun Group **[ **[ 5 noun 5 ] ]
/ " 野蛮やばん noun Yaban Sa " " 迎合げいごう noun Geigou " " 衝撃しょうげき noun Shougeki てき Mato " など particle Nado possessive No 強いつよい adjective Tsuyoi 言葉ことば noun Kotoba object-marker Wo 使用しよう noun Shiyou verb Shi , 擁護ようご noun Yougo possessive No 立場たちば noun Tachiba object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa
/ しかし conjunction Shikashi , 記事きじ noun Kiji possessive No 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu てき Mato 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou ( FOI noun FOI 日付ひづけ noun Hizuke , 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi 理由りゆう noun Riyuu , 引用いんよう noun In'you verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 官僚かんりょう noun Kanryou ) topic-marker Wa 主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu ニュース noun News ソース noun Sauce location/means De 裏付けうらづけ verb Urazuke られ auxiliary-verb Rare particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu
* * * * 裏付けうらづけ verb Urazuke ソース noun Sauce : * * * *
/ ABC noun ABC ニュース noun News ( オーストラリア noun Australia possessive No 主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu 公共こうきょう noun Koukyou 放送ほうそう noun Housou ) 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin possessive No 決定けってい noun Kettei object-marker Wo 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Shi , 追加ついか noun Tsuika possessive No 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku object-marker Wo 提供ていきょう noun Teikyou [ [ 3 noun 3 ] ]
/ マリタイム noun Maritime / エグゼクティブ noun Executive ( 海事かいじ noun Kaiji 産業さんぎょう noun Sangyou 出版しゅっぱん noun Shuppan ぶつ Mono ) 同じおなじ Onaji 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu object-marker Wo 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi particle Te 報道ほうどう noun Houdou [ [ 1 noun 1 ] ]
/ タスマニアン noun Tasmanian / タイムズ noun Time ( しゅう noun Shuu ニュース noun News 媒体ばいたい noun Baitai ) グリーンズ noun Green zu 上院じょういん noun Jouin 議員ぎいん noun Giin ピーター noun Peter / ウィッシュ noun Wish = ウィルソン noun Wilson possessive No コメント noun Comment object-marker Wo 含むふくむ verb Fukumu [ [ 6 noun 6 ] ]
* * * * 全体ぜんたい noun Zentai てき Mato 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka : * * * *
シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard possessive No 言葉ことば noun Kotoba topic-marker Wa 明らかあきらか Akiraka auxiliary-verb Ni 擁護ようご noun Yougo 指向しこう noun Shikou です auxiliary-verb Desu subject-marker Ga , 根底こんてい noun Kontei direction/target Ni ある verb Aru 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu topic-marker Wa 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , オーストラリア noun Australia possessive No 主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu メディア noun Media direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi particle Te 検証けんしょう noun Kenshou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
事実じじつ noun Jijitsu てき Mato 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa 検証けんしょう noun Kenshou direction/target Ni 耐えたえ verb Tae ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
⚖️

労働党比較

* * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 状況じょうきょう noun Joukyou object-marker Wo 異なっことなっ verb Kotona particle Te 対処たいしょ noun Taisho verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka ?
**Did Labor governments handle similar situations differently?** Labor governments also faced decisions about releasing classified or sensitive diplomatic materials.
* * * *
Key differences: **Kevin Rudd Government (2007-2010):** The Labor government under Kevin Rudd *initially took a strong anti-whaling position*, promising to take Japan to the International Court of Justice — a campaign promise they fulfilled by commencing proceedings in May 2010 [7].
労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken also Mo 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu particle Ya 外交がいこう noun Gaikou てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 敏感びんかん noun Binkan auxiliary-verb Na 資料しりょう noun Shiryou possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 決断けつだん noun Ketsudan direction/target Ni 直面ちょくめん noun Chokumen verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
However, Labor's record on FOI and diplomatic secrecy was not markedly different from Coalition approaches. **Rudd's Diplomatic Approach to Japan:** Interestingly, academic analysis suggests the Rudd Government used the whaling issue strategically in bilateral relations with Japan [7], indicating that successive Australian governments (both Labor and Coalition) have treated whaling as a diplomatic matter requiring careful management of Japan relations. **FOI Precedent:** Australian governments across the political spectrum have used FOI exemptions for diplomatic harm.
主なおもな Omona 違いちがい noun Chigai topic-marker Wa 以下いか noun Ika possessive No 通りとおり noun Toori です auxiliary-verb Desu :
The "international relations" exemption under the Freedom of Information Act (section 47F) is standard practice in Australian government FOI law, allowing refusal of documents that could damage international relations [8].
* * * * ケビン noun Kebin / ラッド noun Lad 政権せいけん noun Seiken ( 2007 noun 2007 ねん noun Nen ~ 2010 noun 2010 ねん noun Nen ) : * * * *
This is not unique to the Coalition. **Conclusion on Labor Comparison:** Labor governments have also refused FOI requests on diplomatic grounds.
ケビン noun Kebin / ラッド noun Lad 率いるひきいる verb Hikiiru 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 当初とうしょ noun Tousho , 強硬きょうこう Kyoukou auxiliary-verb Na はん Han 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 姿勢しせい noun Shisei object-marker Wo 取りとり verb Tori , 日本にっぽん noun Nippon object-marker Wo 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 司法しほう noun Shihou 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro direction/target Ni 訴えるうったえる verb Uttaeru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 約束やくそく noun Yakusoku verb Shi , これ Kore topic-marker Wa 2010 noun 2010 ねん noun Nen 5 noun 5 がつ noun Tsuki possessive No 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki 開始かいし noun Kaishi and/with To いう verb Iu かたち noun Katachi location/means De 実行じっこう noun Jikkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 7 noun 7 ]。 ??
The difference is that Rudd Labor *promised* stronger action on whaling but the Turnbull Coalition both promised stronger action (pre-election) and then refused to release evidence — making the Coalition's position appear more hypocritical.
しかし conjunction Shikashi , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu ほう noun Hou and/with To 外交がいこう noun Gaikou てき Mato 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 記録きろく noun Kiroku topic-marker Wa , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu アプローチ noun Approach and/with To 大きくおおきく adjective Ookiku 異なることなる verb Kotonaru もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
However, both parties used similar FOI exemptions for diplomatic reasons.
* * * * ラッド noun Lad possessive No 日本にっぽん noun Nippon direction E possessive No 外交がいこう noun Gaikou アプローチ noun Approach : * * * *
興味きょうみ noun Kyoumi 深いふかい adjective Bukai こと noun Koto direction/target Ni , 学術がくじゅつ noun Gakujutsu 分析ぶんせき noun Bunseki location/means De topic-marker Wa ラッド noun Lad 政権せいけん noun Seiken subject-marker Ga 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 問題もんだい noun Mondai object-marker Wo 日本にっぽん noun Nippon and/with To possessive No noun Ni こく Kuni かん Ma 関係かんけい noun Kankei location/means De 戦略せんりゃく noun Senryaku てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 利用りよう noun Riyou verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu [ [ 7 noun 7 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , 連続れんぞく noun Renzoku する verb Suru オーストラリア noun Australia 政府せいふ noun Seifu ( 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou and/with To 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu possessive No 両方りょうほう noun Ryouhou ) subject-marker Ga 日本にっぽん noun Nippon and/with To possessive No 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 慎重しんちょう noun Shinchou auxiliary-verb Ni 管理かんり noun Kanri する verb Suru 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru 外交がいこう noun Gaikou 問題もんだい noun Mondai and/with To verb Shi particle Te 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei object-marker Wo 扱っあつかっ verb Atsuka particle Te verb Ki auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
* * * * FOI noun FOI possessive No 先例せんれい noun Senrei : * * * *
オーストラリア noun Australia 政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa 政治せいじ noun Seiji てき Mato こう Hikari noun Fu 全体ぜんたい noun Zentai object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te , 外交がいこう noun Gaikou てき Mato がい noun Gai object-marker Wo 理由りゆう noun Riyuu direction/target Ni FOI noun FOI possessive No 例外れいがい noun Reigai object-marker Wo 利用りよう noun Riyou verb Shi particle Te verb Ki まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu ほう noun Hou possessive No " 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei " 例外れいがい noun Reigai ( だい Dai 47 noun 47 F noun F じょう noun Jou ) topic-marker Wa , 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 損なうそこなう verb Sokonau 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei possessive No ある verb Aru 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho possessive No 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi object-marker Wo 可能かのう Kanou auxiliary-verb Ni する verb Suru オーストラリア noun Australia 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No FOI noun FOI ほう noun Hou direction/target Ni おけ verb Oke auxiliary-verb Ru 標準ひょうじゅん noun Hyoujun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 慣行かんこう noun Kankou です auxiliary-verb Desu [ [ 8 noun 8 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu direction/target Ni 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N .
* * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 比較ひかく noun Hikaku possessive No 結論けつろん noun Ketsuron : * * * *
労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken also Mo 外交がいこう noun Gaikou じょう Ue possessive No 理由りゆう noun Riyuu location/means De FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi particle Te verb Ki まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
違いちがい noun Chigai topic-marker Wa , ラッド noun Lad 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou subject-marker Ga 強力きょうりょく Kyouryoku auxiliary-verb Na 措置そち noun Sochi object-marker Wo * * 約束やくそく noun Yakusoku * * verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , ターンブル noun Turnbull 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu topic-marker Wa 強力きょうりょく Kyouryoku auxiliary-verb Na 措置そち noun Sochi object-marker Wo 約束やくそく noun Yakusoku verb Shi ( 選挙せんきょ noun Senkyo まえ noun Mae ) , その Sono noun Ato 証拠しょうこ noun Shouko possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto auxiliary-verb De , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu possessive No 立場たちば noun Tachiba subject-marker Ga より adverb Yori 偽善ぎぜん noun Gizen てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 見えるみえる verb Mieru こと noun Koto です auxiliary-verb Desu .
しかし conjunction Shikashi , 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou topic-marker Wa 外交がいこう noun Gaikou じょう Ue possessive No 理由りゆう noun Riyuu location/means De 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No FOI noun FOI 例外れいがい noun Reigai object-marker Wo 利用りよう noun Riyou verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
🌐

バランスの取れた視点

* * * * 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 立場たちば noun Tachiba : * * * *
**The Government's Position:** The Turnbull Government's justification for the FOI refusal rested on protecting Australia-Japan diplomatic relations.
ターンブル noun Turnbull 政権せいけん noun Seiken possessive No FOI noun FOI 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa , オーストラリア noun Australia and/with To 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 外交がいこう noun Gaikou 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 保護ほご noun Hogo する verb Suru こと noun Koto direction/target Ni 根ざしねざし verb Nezashi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
Several factors provide context for this decision: 1. **Legitimate Diplomatic Concerns:** Australia and Japan have significant bilateral relationships across trade, security, and regional cooperation.
この Kono 決定けってい noun Kettei possessive No 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku object-marker Wo 提供ていきょう noun Teikyou する verb Suru いく noun Iku Tsu question Ka possessive No 要因よういん noun Youin subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu :
Japan is a major trading partner [7].
1 noun 1 . . * * * * 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 外交がいこう noun Gaikou てき Mato 懸念けねん noun Kenen : * * * * オーストラリア noun Australia and/with To 日本にっぽん noun Nippon topic-marker Wa , 貿易ぼうえき noun Boueki , 安全あんぜん noun Anzen 保障ほしょう noun Hoshou , 地域ちいき noun Chiiki 協力きょうりょく noun Kyouryoku object-marker Wo 含むふくむ verb Fukumu 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na noun Ni こく Kuni かん Ma 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 持っもっ verb Mo particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
Governments may legitimately consider how public releases could affect these relationships. 2. **Pre-ICJ Proceedings Justification:** Prior to the ICJ ruling (2012-2014), refusing FOI requests to avoid potentially prejudicing court proceedings was legally defensible [1]. 3. **Post-ICJ Context:** However, the 2016 refusal after the ICJ had already ruled against Japan was harder to justify, and the Information Commissioner agreed [3]. 4. **Environmental Enforcement Efforts:** The government also maintained other efforts to address whaling, including motions at the International Whaling Commission to increase scrutiny of "scientific" whaling and improve transparency [3]. **Criticism and Counterpoints:** 1. **Hypocrisy on Pre-Election Promises:** The Turnbull Coalition promised in opposition to "send an Australian Customs vessel to the Southern Ocean to document Japan's illegal whaling activities." Instead, they refused to release documentation already obtained [1].
日本にっぽん noun Nippon topic-marker Wa 主要しゅよう Shuyou auxiliary-verb Na 貿易ぼうえき noun Boueki 相手あいて noun Aite こく Kuni です auxiliary-verb Desu [ [ 7 noun 7 ]。 ??
This represents a policy reversal. 2. **Democratic Transparency Argument:** By refusing to release footage documenting violations of international law that had already been ruled unlawful by the ICJ, the government withheld information the public had legitimate interest in seeing [4]. 3. **Information Commissioner's Judgment:** The independent Information Commissioner's determination that release would *not* damage international relations undermines the government's stated justification [3]. 4. **Timing Issue:** More than 4.5 months to refuse a standard FOI request, after an ICJ ruling had already publicized the dispute, suggests the government's concerns were overstated [1].
政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa , これ Kore Ra possessive No 関係かんけい noun Kankei direction/target Ni 公的こうてき Kouteki auxiliary-verb Na 公開こうかい noun Koukai subject-marker Ga どの Dono よう You auxiliary-verb Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou する verb Suru question Ka object-marker Wo 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Ni 検討けんとう noun Kentou する verb Suru 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga あり verb Ari ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
2 noun 2 . . * * * * ICJ noun ICJ 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki まえ noun Mae possessive No 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo : * * * * ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu 以前いぜん noun Izen ( 2012 noun 2012 ねん noun Nen ~ 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen ) , 裁判さいばん noun Saiban しょ Tokoro possessive No 手続きてつづき noun Tetsuzuki direction/target Ni 潜在せんざい noun Senzai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 偏りかたより noun Katayori object-marker Wo 与えるあたえる verb Ataeru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 避けるさける verb Sakeru ため noun Tame FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi する verb Suru こと noun Koto topic-marker Wa , 法的ほうてき Houteki auxiliary-verb Ni 擁護ようご noun Yougo 可能かのう Kanou でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
3 noun 3 . . * * * * ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu Ato possessive No 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku : * * * * しかし conjunction Shikashi , ICJ noun ICJ subject-marker Ga 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni 日本にっぽん noun Nippon direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te 既にすでに adverb Sudeni 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu object-marker Wo 下しくだし verb Oroshi auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato possessive No 2016 noun 2016 ねん noun Nen possessive No 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa , 正当せいとう noun Seitou Bake subject-marker Ga 難しくむずかしく adjective Muzukashiku , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin also Mo 同意どうい noun Doui verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
4 noun 4 . . * * * * 環境かんきょう noun Kankyou 執行しっこう noun Shikkou possessive No 取り組みとりくみ noun Torikumi : * * * * 政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa また conjunction Mata , " 科学かがく noun Kagaku てき Mato " 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei possessive No 監視かんし noun Kanshi 強化きょうか noun Kyouka and/with To 透明とうめい Toumei せい Sei 向上こうじょう noun Koujou possessive No ため noun Tame possessive No 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 委員いいん noun Iin かい noun Kai location/means De possessive No 動議どうぎ noun Dougi など particle Nado , 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei direction/target Ni 対処たいしょ noun Taisho する verb Suru noun Hoka possessive No 取り組みとりくみ noun Torikumi also Mo 維持いじ noun Iji verb Shi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
* * * * 批判ひはん noun Hihan and/with To 反論はんろん noun Hanron : * * * *
1 noun 1 . . * * * * 選挙せんきょ noun Senkyo まえ noun Mae 約束やくそく noun Yakusoku possessive No 偽善ぎぜん noun Gizen : * * * * ターンブル noun Turnbull 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu topic-marker Wa 野党やとう noun Yatou 時代じだい noun Jidai direction/target Ni " オーストラリア noun Australia 税関ぜいかん noun Zeikan possessive No ふね noun Fune object-marker Wo みなみ noun Minami 大洋たいよう noun Taiyou direction/target Ni 派遣はけん noun Haken verb Shi , 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 違法いほう noun Ihou auxiliary-verb Na 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 活動かつどう noun Katsudou object-marker Wo 記録きろく noun Kiroku する verb Suru " and/with To 約束やくそく noun Yakusoku verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
代わりかわり noun Kawari direction/target Ni , すでに adverb Sudeni 取得しゅとく noun Shutoku verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 政策せいさく noun Seisaku possessive No 転換てんかん noun Tenkan object-marker Wo 表しあらわし verb Arawashi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
2 noun 2 . . * * * * 民主みんしゅ noun Minshu てき Mato 透明とうめい Toumei せい Sei possessive No 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo : * * * * ICJ noun ICJ direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 違法いほう noun Ihou and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 国際こくさい noun Kokusai ほう noun Hou 違反いはん noun Ihan object-marker Wo 記録きろく noun Kiroku する verb Suru 映像えいぞう noun Eizou possessive No 公開こうかい noun Koukai object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi する verb Suru こと noun Koto auxiliary-verb De , 政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 関心かんしん noun Kanshin object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu 市民しみん noun Shimin subject-marker Ga 見るみる verb Miru べき auxiliary-verb Beki 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 隠蔽いんぺい noun Inpei verb Shi まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
3 noun 3 . . * * * * 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin possessive No 判断はんだん noun Handan : * * * * 公開こうかい noun Koukai subject-marker Ga 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 害さがいさ verb Gaisa ない auxiliary-verb Nai and/with To 決定けってい noun Kettei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin possessive No 決定けってい noun Kettei topic-marker Wa , 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 示ししめし verb Shimeshi auxiliary-verb Ta 論拠ろんきょ noun Ronkyo object-marker Wo 弱めよわめ verb Yowame ます auxiliary-verb Masu [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
4 noun 4 . . * * * * タイミング noun Timing possessive No 問題もんだい noun Mondai : * * * * ICJ noun ICJ 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu subject-marker Ga 既にすでに adverb Sudeni この Kono 論争ろんそう noun Ronsou object-marker Wo 公表こうひょう noun Kouhyou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato , 標準ひょうじゅん noun Hyoujun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na FOI noun FOI 請求せいきゅう noun Seikyuu object-marker Wo 4 noun 4 ヶ月かげつ noun Kagetsu はん noun Han 以上いじょう noun Ijou also Mo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi する verb Suru こと noun Koto topic-marker Wa , 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen subject-marker Ga 過大かだい noun Kadai 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??

真実

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ターンブル noun Turnbull 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 捕鯨ほげい noun Hogei 活動かつどう noun Katsudou possessive No 映像えいぞう noun Eizou object-marker Wo 公開こうかい noun Koukai する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi verb Shi , 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei direction E possessive No 潜在せんざい noun Senzai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 損害そんがい noun Songai object-marker Wo 理由りゆう noun Riyuu direction/target Ni verb Shi particle Te verb I まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The Turnbull Government did refuse to publicly release video footage of Japanese whaling activities, citing potential damage to international relations.
この Kono 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa 十分じゅうぶん Juu fun auxiliary-verb Ni 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te おり verb Ori , 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin subject-marker Ga 2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 5 noun 5 がつ noun Tsuki direction/target Ni 公開こうかい noun Koukai subject-marker Ga 国際こくさい noun Kokusai 関係かんけい noun Kankei object-marker Wo 害さがいさ verb Gaisa ない auxiliary-verb Nai and/with To 判決はんけつ noun Hanketsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato also Mo , 政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi object-marker Wo 続けつづけ verb Tsuzuke まし auxiliary-verb Mashi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
This refusal is well-documented, and the government continued to refuse even after an independent Information Commissioner ruled in May 2017 that the release would not harm international relations [1][3].
映像えいぞう noun Eizou topic-marker Wa 最終さいしゅう noun Saishuu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 2017 noun 2017 ねん noun Nen 11 noun 11 がつ noun Tsuki direction/target Ni シー noun Sea / シェパード noun Shepard direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 公開こうかい noun Koukai verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 政府せいふ noun Seifu possessive No イニシアティブ noun Initiative direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa あり verb Ari ませ auxiliary-verb Mase auxiliary-verb N でし auxiliary-verb Deshi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
The footage was ultimately released by Sea Shepherd in November 2017, not by government initiative [3].
この Kono 拒否きょひ noun Kyohi topic-marker Wa , 外交がいこう noun Gaikou じょう Ue possessive No がい noun Gai subject-marker Ga 過大かだい noun Kadai 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka , また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 国際こくさい noun Kokusai ほう noun Hou 違反いはん noun Ihan direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 公開こうかい noun Koukai 透明とうめい Toumei せい Sei より particle Yori also Mo オーストラリア noun Australia and/with To 日本にっぽん noun Nippon possessive No 関係かんけい noun Kankei subject-marker Ga 優先ゆうせん noun Yuusen verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka possessive No いずれ Izure question Ka object-marker Wo 表しあらわし verb Arawashi particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The refusal represented either an overestimation of diplomatic harm or a prioritization of Australia-Japan relations over public transparency regarding documented international law violations.
政府せいふ noun Seifu subject-marker Ga 誤っあやまっ verb Ayama particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi auxiliary-verb Ta 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 監査かんさ noun Kansa 委員いいん noun Iin possessive No その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No 決定けってい noun Kettei topic-marker Wa , 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou possessive No 妥当だとう noun Datou せい Sei object-marker Wo 強めつよめ verb Tsuyome particle Te verb I ます auxiliary-verb Masu .
The Information Commissioner's subsequent determination that the government was wrong strengthens the claim's validity.

📚 出典と引用 (8)

  1. 1
    Turnbull Government bans public from seeing Japanese whale-killing film - Sea Shepherd Australia (May 3, 2016)

    Turnbull Government bans public from seeing Japanese whale-killing film - Sea Shepherd Australia (May 3, 2016)

    File: Three dead minke whales, illegally slaughtered, on the deck of the Nisshin maru in 2014. The Australian Government has footage similar to this but is refu...

    Sea Shepherd Australia
  2. 2
    icj-cij.org

    Whaling in the Antarctic (Australia v. Japan) Judgment - International Court of Justice (March 31, 2014)

    Icj-cij

  3. 3
    Secret Japanese whaling video released by Customs after Sea Shepherd fight - ABC News (November 28, 2017)

    Secret Japanese whaling video released by Customs after Sea Shepherd fight - ABC News (November 28, 2017)

    The vision captured by Australian Customs officers in the Southern Ocean is so sensitive the Government fought for years to keep it secret, saying it could damage relations with Japan.

    Abc Net
  4. 4
    Australia Refuses to Release Japanese Whale-Killing Film - Maritime Executive (May 3, 2016)

    Australia Refuses to Release Japanese Whale-Killing Film - Maritime Executive (May 3, 2016)

    The Australia government has denied public access to photos and film of Japanese whaling activities in the Southern Ocean citing the ?damage? that

    The Maritime Executive
  5. 5
    Sea Shepherd Australia website - About Us

    Sea Shepherd Australia website - About Us

    Who We Are Sea Shepherd's Mission Statement Sea Shepherd Australia is a non-profit conservation organisation whose mission is to end the destruction of habitat and slaughter of wildlife in the world’s oceans in order to conserve and protect...

    Sea Shepherd Australia
  6. 6
    tasmaniantimes.com

    Turnbull Government protects Japanese whalers instead of whales - Tasmanian Times (May 2, 2016)

    Greens spokesperson for Whaling, Senator Peter Whish-Wilson, says that the Turnbull Government is doing more to protect the Japanese whalers from public

    Tasmanian Times
  7. 7
    sciencedirect.com

    Whaling as a two level game in Australian politics - Science Direct (2012)

    Sciencedirect

  8. 8
    legislation.gov.au

    Freedom of Information Act Australia section 47F - International Relations Exemption

    Federal Register of Legislation

評価スケールの方法論

1-3: 虚偽

事実に反する、または悪意のある捏造。

4-6: 部分的

一部は真実だが、文脈が欠如または歪曲されている。

7-9: ほぼ真実

軽微な技術的問題または表現上の問題。

10: 正確

完全に検証済みで、文脈的に公正。

方法論: 評価は、公式の政府記録、独立したファクトチェック機関、および一次資料の相互参照を通じて決定されます。