Nakakalito

Rating: 4.0/10

Coalition
C0924

Ang Claim

“Sinulat muli ang kurikulum ng paaralan para gawing mas right wing. Ang dating kurikulum ay binuo sa loob ng maraming taon na may malawak na konsultasyon. Ang bagong kurikulum ay isinusulat ng dalawang tao. Ang isa ay naniniwalang ang mga 'abos' ay 'tambakan ng basura ng tao', tinawag ang isang biktima ng pang-aabusong sekswal na 'walang halagang pokpok', at nanghinayang na ang Australia ay may masyadong maraming 'mussies' at 'chinky-poos'. Ang isa pa ay nagduda kung ang mga migrant at kababaihan ay disadvantaged, at iminungkahi na ang homosekswalidad ay 'hindi natural'.”
Orihinal na Pinagmulan: Matthew Davis
Sinuri: 3 Feb 2026

Orihinal na Pinagmulan

FACTUAL NA BERIPIKASYON

**Pangunahing Claim: Sinulat muli ng Coalition ang "kurikulum ng paaralan para gawing mas right wing"** Ang claim ay naglalaman ng malalaking pagkakamali sa katotohanan at paghahalo-halo tungkol sa 2014 Australian Curriculum Review. **Ang istruktura ng review ay HINDI "dalawang tao" ang sumusulat ng kurikulum:** Ang curriculum review na inanunsyo ni Education Minister Christopher Pyne noong Enero 2014 ay pinamunuan ng dalawang principal reviewer - si Professor Ken Wiltshire AO at Dr Kevin Donnelly - na nangasiwa sa proseso [1].
**Core Claim: The Coalition "rewrote the school curriculum to make it more right wing"** The claim contains significant factual errors and conflations regarding the 2014 Australian Curriculum Review. **The review structure was NOT "two people" writing the curriculum:** The curriculum review announced by Education Minister Christopher Pyne in January 2014 was led by two principal reviewers - Professor Ken Wiltshire AO and Dr Kevin Donnelly - who oversaw the process [1].
Gayunpaman, sila ay sinuportahan ng **15 subject specialist experts** (hindi "dalawang tao") na nagbigay ng detalyadong input sa mga tiyak na lugar ng kurikulum [2].
However, they were supported by **15 subject specialist experts** (not "two people") who provided detailed input on specific curriculum areas [2].
Ang mga subject experts na ito ay kabilang ang mga akademiko mula sa iba't ibang unibersidad na nag-review ng mga tiyak na disiplina tulad ng Ingles, matematika, agham, at kasaysayan. **Ang mga racist comments ay HINDI ginawa ng alinman sa dalawang principal reviewer:** Ang mga inflammatory comments na binanggit sa claim - kabilang ang "abos," "tambakan ng basura ng tao," "mussies," "chinky-poos," at pagtawag sa isang biktima ng pang-aabusong sekswal na "walang halagang pokpok" - ay ginawa ni **Professor Barry Spurr**, isang propesor ng poetry sa University of Sydney na isa sa 15 subject specialist consultants (tiyak na nagre-review ng English curriculum), HINDI ng alinman sa dalawang principal reviewer (Donnelly o Wiltshire) [3][4].
These subject experts included academics from various universities reviewing specific disciplines like English, mathematics, science, and history. **The racist comments were NOT made by either of the two principal reviewers:** The inflammatory comments referenced in the claim - including "abos," "human rubbish tips," "mussies," "chinky-poos," and calling a sexual assault victim a "worthless slut" - were made by **Professor Barry Spurr**, a University of Sydney poetry professor who was one of the 15 subject specialist consultants (specifically reviewing English curriculum), NOT by either of the two principal reviewers (Donnelly or Wiltshire) [3][4].
Si Spurr ay sinuspende mula sa akademikong tungkulin matapos na ma-leak ang mga email na naglalaman ng mga pahayag na ito ng New Matilda noong Oktubre 2014 [3].
Spurr was suspended from academic duties after emails containing these remarks were leaked by New Matilda in October 2014 [3].
Sinabi ni Spurr na ang mga email ay bahagi ng isang "whimsical linguistic game" at "mock-shocking repartee" na hindi sumasalamin sa kanyang aktwal na mga pananaw [4]. **Ang komento tungkol sa "hindi natural" na homosekswalidad ay ginawa ni Donnelly, ngunit ang claim ay maling nag-aatribyut ng iba pang komento:** Si Kevin Donnelly ay nagsulat sa kanyang 2004 na libro na "Why Our Schools Are Failing" na "maraming magulang ang itinuturing na ang mga sexual practices ng mga bakla, lesbiana at transgender individuals ay tiyak na hindi natural" [5].
Spurr claimed the emails were part of a "whimsical linguistic game" and "mock-shocking repartee" not reflective of his actual views [4]. **The "unnatural" homosexuality comment was made by Donnelly, but the claim misattributes other comments:** Kevin Donnelly did write in his 2004 book "Why Our Schools Are Failing" that "many parents would consider the sexual practices of gays, lesbians and transgender individuals decidedly unnatural" [5].
Gayunpaman, si Donnelly ay HINDI gumawa ng mga racist comments na inaatrubiyut sa "isa" sa dalawang tao sa claim - iyon ay kay Spurr. **Walang nakitang ebidensya para sa mga komento ni Wiltshire:** Ang pananaliksik ay hindi napatunayan ang claim na si Ken Wiltshire ay "nagduda kung ang mga migrant at kababaihan ay disadvantaged." Walang kredibleng mga pinagkunan na nakatagpo na nag-aatrubiyut ng mga tiyak na pananaw na ito kay Wiltshire.
However, Donnelly did NOT make the racist comments attributed to "one" of the two people in the claim - those were Spurr's. **No evidence found for Wiltshire comments:** Research did not substantiate the claim that Ken Wiltshire "questioned whether migrants and women are disadvantaged." No credible sources were found attributing these specific views to Wiltshire.

Nawawalang Konteksto

**Ang review ay isang review, hindi isang unilateral na pagsusulat muli:** Ang 2014 Review of the Australian Curriculum ay inkomisyon upang suriin ang kasalukuyang kurikulum, hindi upang unilateral na isulat muli [6].
**The review was a review, not a unilateral rewrite:** The 2014 Review of the Australian Curriculum was commissioned to evaluate the existing curriculum, not to unilaterally rewrite it [6].
Ang huling ulat ay nagbigay ng mga rekomendasyon kay Education Minister Pyne, na pagkatapos ay kailangang makipag-negotiate sa mga estado at teritoryo ng gobyerno para sa pagpapatupad.
The final report made recommendations to Education Minister Pyne, who then needed to negotiate with state and territory governments for implementation.
Ang edukasyon sa Australia ay isang responsibilidad ng estado/teritoryo sa ilalim ng Konstitusyon - ang pederal na gobyerno ay hindi maaaring unilateral na ipataw ang mga pagbabago sa kurikulum. **Ang claim tungkol sa konsultasyon ay parehong tama at mali:** Ang claim ay nagsasabing ang "dating kurikulum ay binuo sa loob ng maraming taon na may malawak na konsultasyon." Ito ay tama - sinabi ng ACARA na ang kurikulum ay "isinasaalang-alang ang libu-libong opinyon - mula sa mga guro, akademiko at magulang hanggang sa negosyo, industriya at mga grupo ng komunidad" sa panahon ng pagbuo nito mula 2008-2013 sa ilalim ng Labor [7].
Education in Australia is a state/territory responsibility under the Constitution - the federal government cannot unilaterally impose curriculum changes. **The consultation claim cuts both ways:** The claim states the "previous curriculum was developed over many years with extensive consultation." This is accurate - ACARA notes the curriculum "considered thousands of opinions - from teachers, academics and parents to business, industry and community groups" during its development from 2008-2013 under Labor [7].
Gayunpaman, ang 2014 Coalition review ay nagsagawa rin ng konsultasyon, kabilang ang pagtanggap ng mga pampublikong pagsusumite at pakikipagkonsulta sa mga estado at teritoryo ng gobyerno [8].
However, the 2014 Coalition review also conducted consultation, including accepting public submissions and consulting with state and territory governments [8].
Ang claim ay hindi binabanggit na ang parehong proseso ay nagsasama ng konsultasyon. **Ang review ay inilabas bago ang ganap na pagpapatupad:** Ang claim ay nagpapahiwatig na ang kurikulum ay "isinusulat muli" pagkatapos ng pagkakumpleto.
The claim omits that both processes involved consultation. **The review was released before full implementation:** The claim implies the curriculum was being "rewritten" after completion.
Gayunpaman, ang review ay isinagawa noong 2014 bago pa ganap na maipatupad ang pambansang kurikulum sa lahat ng mga estado at teritoryo [1].
However, the review was conducted in 2014 before the national curriculum had been fully implemented in all states and territories [1].
Ang kurikulum ay nasa yugto pa rin ng pag-rollout, na ginagawang premature ang pagkakataon ng review ayon sa mga guro at grupo ng magulang, sa halip na ebidensya ng pagwasak sa isang kumpletong produkto. **Ang ipinahayag na rason ni Pyne para sa review:** Sinabi ni Minister Pyne na ang review ay kinakailangan dahil ang pagganap ng mag-aaral sa literacy, numeracy, mathematics at science ay "bumababa o nananatiling pareho" at ang kurikulum ay labis na prescriptive - inilarawan bilang isang "telephone book" kumpara sa 15-20 pahinang kurikulum sa mga bansang may mataas na pagganap tulad ng Singapore o Finland [8].
The curriculum was still in the rollout phase, making the timing of the review premature according to teacher and parent groups, rather than evidence of destroying a completed product. **Pyne's stated rationale for the review:** Minister Pyne argued the review was necessary because student performance in literacy, numeracy, mathematics and science had been "declining or flatlining" and the curriculum was overly prescriptive - described as a "telephone book" compared to 15-20 page curricula in higher-performing countries like Singapore or Finland [8].

Pagsusuri ng Kredibilidad ng Pinagmulan

**Ang mga orihinal na pinagkunan na ibinigay:** 1. **Star Observer** - Isang LGBTQ+ community newspaper.
**The original sources provided:** 1. **Star Observer** - An LGBTQ+ community newspaper.
Ang artikulo ay nagtataas ng mga lehitimong alalahanin mula sa mga LGBTQ+ grupo tungkol sa curriculum review, ngunit kumakatawan sa mga komunidad na advocacy perspectives sa halip na neutral na pag-uulat. 2. **The Guardian Australia** - Isang mainstream news outlet na may center-left editorial stance.
The article raises legitimate concerns from LGBTQ+ groups about the curriculum review, but represents community advocacy perspectives rather than neutral reporting. 2. **The Guardian Australia** - A mainstream news outlet with center-left editorial stance.
Karaniwang kredibo para sa factual reporting, bagama't ang coverage ng isyung ito ay kritikal sa Coalition government. 3. **The AIMN (Australian Independent Media Network)** - Isang progressive/alternative media site.
Generally credible for factual reporting, though coverage of this issue was critical of the Coalition government. 3. **The AIMN (Australian Independent Media Network)** - A progressive/alternative media site.
Ang artikulo ay tila partisan, na naghuhulma ng review bilang "rewriting history" at paggamit ng loaded term na "propaganda." **Ang papel ng New Matilda:** Ang pinagkunan na nag-publish ng Spurr emails (New Matilda) ay isang independent progressive outlet.
The article appears partisan, framing the review as "rewriting history" and using the loaded term "propaganda." **New Matilda's role:** The source that published the Spurr emails (New Matilda) is an independent progressive outlet.
Bagama't ang mga email ay na-authenticate ng mga pinagkunan sa University of Sydney, ang publikasyon ay nagmula sa isang malinaw na partisan source [4].
While the emails were authenticated by University of Sydney sources, the publication came from a clearly partisan source [4].
⚖️

Paghahambing sa Labor

**Iba ba ang pagbuo ng kurikulum ng Labor?** Ang Australian Curriculum ay sinimulan sa ilalim ng Rudd-Gillard Labor government (2008-2013) kasunod ng 2007 election [7].
**Did Labor develop curriculum differently?** The Australian Curriculum was initiated under the Rudd-Gillard Labor government (2008-2013) following the 2007 election [7].
Ang proseso ng pagbuo: - Pinamunuan ng ACARA, isang statutory authority na nilikha ng Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority Act 2008 [9] - Nagsasama ng malawak na konsultasyon sa libu-libong stakeholders [7] - Nangailangan ng pagsang-ayon ng estado at teritoryo (dahil ang edukasyon ay konstitusyonal na responsibilidad ng estado) - Hindi nawalan ng kontrobersya - ang Australian Education Union at ilang grupo ng magulang ay nagpahayag ng mga alalahanin tungkol sa mga timeline ng pagpapatupad at resourcing **Ang Coalition review ay isang political response, hindi kakaiba:** Ang mga curriculum review ay isang normal na bahagi ng pamamahala sa edukasyon.
The development process: - Was led by ACARA, a statutory authority created by the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority Act 2008 [9] - Involved extensive consultation with thousands of stakeholders [7] - Required state and territory agreement (as education is constitutionally a state responsibility) - Was not without controversy - the Australian Education Union and some parent groups had raised concerns about implementation timelines and resourcing **The Coalition review was a political response, not unique:** Curriculum reviews are a normal part of education governance.
Ang 2014 Coalition review ay may political motivation - tahasang nais ni Pyne na suriin kung ang kurikulum ay may "left-wing bias" at hindi sapat na pokus sa Western civilization [1].
The Coalition's 2014 review was politically motivated - Pyne explicitly wanted to examine whether the curriculum had "left-wing bias" and insufficient focus on Western civilization [1].
Gayunpaman, ang mga bagong gobyerno na nagsasagawa ng review o pagbabago sa mga patakarang binuo ng mga predecessor ay karaniwang kasanayan sa buong political spectrum.
However, incoming governments reviewing or modifying policies developed by predecessors is standard practice across the political spectrum.
Ang mga Labor government ay gayundin na nagkomisyon ng mga review ng mga patakaran sa edukasyon na itinatag ng Coalition government.
Labor governments have similarly commissioned reviews of education policies established by Coalition governments.
Halimbawa, ang Labor ay nagkomisyon ng mga review ng iba't ibang Howard government education initiatives nang ito ay umupo noong 2007. **Konteksto ng paghahambing:** Ang claim ay naghuhulma ng review bilang kakaibang problema dahil sa mga taong kasangkot.
For example, Labor commissioned reviews of various Howard government education initiatives when it came to power in 2007. **Comparative context:** The claim frames the review as uniquely problematic because of the individuals involved.
Gayunpaman, ang aktwal na kontrobersya ay: 1. **Pagkakataon** - Ang review ay nagsimula bago ang ganap na pagpapatupad ng kurikulum (kinritisado ng mga edukador bilang disruptive) 2. **Napansing ideological bias** - Ang mga reviewer (Donnelly at Wiltshire) ay kilalang conservative critics ng kasalukuyang kurikulum 3. **Kasunod na Spurr revelations** - Ang mga racist email ay lumabas na mga buwan pagkatapos na maanunsyo ang review, na nagtatanong tungkol sa vetting ng mga subject experts
However, the actual controversy was: 1. **Timing** - The review began before full curriculum implementation (criticized by educators as disruptive) 2. **Perceived ideological bias** - The reviewers (Donnelly and Wiltshire) were known conservative critics of the existing curriculum 3. **Subsequent Spurr revelations** - The racist emails emerged months after the review was announced, raising questions about vetting of subject experts
🌐

Balanseng Pananaw

**Mga lehitimong kritisisme sa proseso ng review:** - Ang pagtatalaga kay Donnelly at Wiltshire ay politically charged, dahil parehong publiko na kinritisado ang pambansang kurikulum at nauugnay sa conservative education viewpoints [10][11] - Ang mga subject expert na pinili nina Donnelly at Wiltshire ay kabilang ang ilan na may Coalition party links at koneksyon sa right-wing think tanks (IPA, CIS, Menzies Research Centre) [2] - Tanging isa sa 15 subject experts ang mula sa public school sector (isa ay mula sa sariling distrito ni Pyne), habang ang apat ay mula sa private schools at tatlo mula sa Catholic education [2] - Ang Barry Spurr email scandal ay nagpakita ng mga seryosong depekto sa proseso ng vetting para sa mga subject experts **Lehitimong depensa ng review:** - Ang review ay isang karaniwang proseso ng gobyerno - ang mga bagong gobyerno ay karaniwang nagsasagawa ng review ng mga patakaran ng predecessor - Ang mga principal reviewer (Donnelly at Wiltshire) ay may kaugnay na akademikong kredensyal - si Donnelly ay may PhD sa curriculum studies at 18 taon na karanasan sa pagtuturo; si Wiltshire ay isang propesor sa University of Queensland na dating nagsagawa ng review sa kurikulum ng Queensland sa ilalim ng isang Labor government [10][11] - Ang review ay hindi unilateral na "isinulat muli" ang kurikulum - ito ay gumawa ng mga rekomendasyon na nangailangan ng pagsang-ayon ng estado/teritoryo - Ang mga racist comments sa sentro ng claim ay ginawa ng isang subject expert consultant (Spurr), hindi ng mga principal reviewer, at lumamang lamang na mga buwan pagkatapos na maanunsyo ang review **Pangunahing pagkakaiba:** Ang claim ay pinagsasama: 1.
**Legitimate criticisms of the review process:** - The appointment of Donnelly and Wiltshire was politically charged, given both had publicly criticized the national curriculum and were associated with conservative education viewpoints [10][11] - The subject experts selected by Donnelly and Wiltshire included several with Coalition party links and connections to right-wing think tanks (IPA, CIS, Menzies Research Centre) [2] - Only one of the 15 subject experts was from the public school sector (one was from Pyne's own electorate), while four were from private schools and three from Catholic education [2] - The Barry Spurr email scandal revealed serious flaws in the vetting process for subject experts **Legitimate defense of the review:** - The review was a standard government process - new governments routinely review predecessor policies - The principal reviewers (Donnelly and Wiltshire) had relevant academic credentials - Donnelly had a PhD in curriculum studies and 18 years teaching experience; Wiltshire was a professor at University of Queensland who had previously reviewed Queensland's curriculum under a Labor government [10][11] - The review did not unilaterally "rewrite" curriculum - it made recommendations that required state/territory agreement - The racist comments at the center of the claim were made by a subject expert consultant (Spurr), not the principal reviewers, and only came to light months after the review was commissioned **Key distinction:** The claim conflates: 1.
Barry Spurr (subject expert consultant na gumawa ng racist comments) 2.
Barry Spurr (subject expert consultant who made racist comments) 2.
Kevin Donnelly (principal reviewer na gumawa ng mga kontrobersyal na komento tungkol sa homosekswalidad sa isang 2004 na libro) 3.
Kevin Donnelly (principal reviewer who made controversial comments about homosexuality in a 2004 book) 3.
Ken Wiltshire (principal reviewer na may conservative views ngunit walang dokumentadong ebidensya ng mga tiyak na komentong inaatrubiyut sa kanya) Ito ay lumilikha ng isang mapanlinlaw na impresyon na ang dalawang tao ay "sumusulat ng kurikulum" at parehong may mga extreme views, kung ang katotohanan ay mas kumplikado.
Ken Wiltshire (principal reviewer with conservative views but no documented evidence of the specific comments attributed to him) This creates a misleading impression that two people were "writing the curriculum" and both held these extreme views, when the reality was more complex.

NAKAKALITO

4.0

sa 10

Ang claim ay mali ang kumakatawan sa kalikasan, saklaw, at tauhan ng 2014 curriculum review sa ilang mahahalagang paraan: 1. **Paghahalo-halo ng tauhan**: Ang mga inflammatory racist comments ay ginawa ni Professor Barry Spurr (isa sa 15 subject expert consultants), HINDI ng alinman sa dalawang principal reviewer (Donnelly at Wiltshire).
The claim misrepresents the nature, scope, and personnel of the 2014 curriculum review in several significant ways: 1. **Personnel conflation**: The inflammatory racist comments were made by Professor Barry Spurr (one of 15 subject expert consultants), NOT by either of the two principal reviewers (Donnelly and Wiltshire).
Ang claim ay pinagsasama sila sa "isa" sa "dalawang tao" na sumusulat ng kurikulum. 2. **Pagkakamali sa katotohanan sa istruktura ng review**: Ang review ay nagsasama ng dalawang principal reviewer na nangangasiwa sa 15 subject experts - hindi "dalawang tao" na sumusulat ng kurikulum nang mag-isa. 3. **Hindi napatunayang pag-aatrubiyut**: Walang ebidensya na nakitang si Ken Wiltshire ay nagduda kung ang mga migrant at kababaihan ay disadvantaged. 4. **Oversimplified na proseso**: Ang review ay isang proseso ng paggawa ng rekomendasyon, hindi isang unilateral na "pagsusulat muli." Ang pederal na gobyerno ay hindi maaaring unilateral na ipataw ang mga pagbabago sa kurikulum - ang pagpapatupad ay nangangailangan ng pagsang-ayon ng estado/teritoryo. 5. **Nawawalang konteksto**: Ang claim ay hindi binabanggit na ang review ay isinagawa bago ang ganap na pagpapatupad ng kurikulum, na ang parehong pagbuo ng kurikulum at ang review ay nagsasama ng konsultasyon, at ang mga gobyerno ay karaniwang nagsasagawa ng review ng mga patakaran ng kanilang mga predecessor.
The claim conflates them into "one" of "two people" writing the curriculum. 2. **Factual error on review structure**: The review involved two principal reviewers overseeing 15 subject experts - not "two people" writing the curriculum alone. 3. **Unverified attribution**: No evidence was found that Ken Wiltshire questioned whether migrants and women are disadvantaged. 4. **Oversimplified process**: The review was a recommendation-making process, not a unilateral "rewrite." The federal government cannot unilaterally impose curriculum changes - implementation requires state/territory agreement. 5. **Missing context**: The claim omits that the review was conducted before full curriculum implementation, that both curriculum development and the review involved consultation, and that governments routinely review predecessor policies.
Bagama't may mga lehitimong alalahanin tungkol sa partisan na kalikasan ng mga pagtatalaga sa review at ang kasunod na Spurr email scandal, ang mga pagkakamali sa katotohanan at paghahalo-halo ng claim ay nagpapakita ng isang mapanlinlang na larawan ng kung ano ang nangyari.
While there were legitimate concerns about the partisan nature of the review appointments and the subsequent Spurr email scandal, the claim's factual errors and conflations present a misleading picture of what occurred.

📚 MGA PINAGMULAN AT SANGGUNIAN (11)

  1. 1
    School curriculum review panellist Kevin Donnelly hits back at critics

    School curriculum review panellist Kevin Donnelly hits back at critics

    Conservative education commentator Kevin Donnelly claims he is one of the best people for the job after 'vitriolic attack' on his credentials

    the Guardian
  2. 2
    Questions over curriculum experts' links to Coalition

    Questions over curriculum experts' links to Coalition

    The subject experts appointed to the Abbott government's national curriculum review included several figures with close Coalition links who were chosen without any scrutiny from education officials.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  3. 3
    Professor Barry Spurr suspended by University of Sydney after racist emails

    Professor Barry Spurr suspended by University of Sydney after racist emails

    Professor Barry Spurr is under pressure to resign from his position at the University of Sydney, after referring to people as "Abos",  "bogans", "fatsoes", "Mussies" and "Chinky-Poos" in a series of leaked emails.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  4. 4
    Curriculum Reviewer Barry Spurr Mocks 'Abos, Mussies, Women, Chinky-Poos'

    Curriculum Reviewer Barry Spurr Mocks 'Abos, Mussies, Women, Chinky-Poos'

    A University of Sydney Professor – employed by the federal government as a specialist consultant to review the national English curriculum – has described the Prime Minister as an “Abo lover” while at the same time advising the government to focus less on teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander literature in our nation’s schools, andMore

    New Matilda
  5. 5
    Leave sex lessons to straight teachers, writes Pyne's reviewer

    Leave sex lessons to straight teachers, writes Pyne's reviewer

    Kevin Donnelly, chosen to review the national school curriculum, says many parents believe the sexual practices of gays, lesbians and transgender individuals are ''decidedly unnatural'' and has questioned whether students ought to learn about such relationships at school.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  6. 6
    PDF

    Review of the Australian Curriculum - Final Report

    F000 Backblazeb2 • PDF Document
    Original link no longer available
  7. 7
    Development of the Australian Curriculum

    Development of the Australian Curriculum

    Development of the Australian Curriculum
  8. 8
    National curriculum review premature, say parents and teachers

    National curriculum review premature, say parents and teachers

    Lead writer of the history curriculum rejects claims of leftwing bias, saying it was refined through an 'exhaustingly consultative' process

    the Guardian
  9. 9
    eric.ed.gov

    National Curriculum and Federalism: The Australian Experience

    Whilst the past 35 years have seen numerous attempts at national curriculum collaboration in Australia, these have invariably failed largely due to the constitutional reality that the States have responsibility for curriculum. Federal government involvement in curriculum can only be achieved, therefore, with the consent of the States. To achieve this, in 2008 the Rudd Federal government passed the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) Act (2008) which legislated the establishment of ACARA, a national education authority which brought together, for the first time "the functions of curriculum, assessment and reporting at the national level" (Julia Gillard, media release, 2008). Among its mandates, ACARA is responsible for the development of national curriculum, one of the key election platforms on which the current Rudd Federal Labor government was elected in November 2007. Whilst the ACARA Act appears on the surface to represent unprecedented

    EJ894320
  10. 10
    History wars: the men behind the national school curriculum review

    History wars: the men behind the national school curriculum review

    Christopher Pyne has announced a review of the school curriculum; but what do we know about Kevin Donnelly and Ken Wiltshire, the two men he has appointed to run the process?

    the Guardian
  11. 11
    Education review: overhaul of 'bloated' national curriculum widely supported

    Education review: overhaul of 'bloated' national curriculum widely supported

    The Abbott government's controversial review of the national curriculum has failed to reignite the culture wars as expected with its recommendations receiving widespread support across the country.

    The Sydney Morning Herald

Pamamaraan ng Rating Scale

1-3: MALI

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4-6: BAHAGYA

May katotohanan ngunit kulang o baluktot ang konteksto.

7-9: HALOS TOTOO

Maliit na teknikal na detalye o isyu sa pagkakasulat.

10: TUMPAK

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Pamamaraan: Ang mga rating ay tinutukoy sa pamamagitan ng cross-referencing ng opisyal na mga rekord ng pamahalaan, independiyenteng mga organisasyong nag-fact-check, at mga primaryang dokumento.