부분적 사실

평점: 6.5/10

Coalition
C0155

주장

“팬데믹 기간 동안 기업 재무 공개 규칙을 완화하여, 투자자들이 중요한 정보를 누락함으로써 시장을 오도한 기업에 대해 집단 소송을 제기하는 것을 방지했습니다.”
원본 출처: Matthew Davis
분석일: 29 Jan 2026

원본 출처

사실 검증

핵심 haeksim 주장은 jujangeun **상당 **sangdang 부분 bubun 정확**하지만, jeonghwak**hajiman, 규칙 gyuchik 변경의 byeongyeongui 범위와 beomwiwa 메커니즘에 mekeonijeume 대해 daehae 상당한 sangdanghan 한정이 hanjeongi 필요합니다. piryohapnida.
The core claim is **substantially accurate**, but requires significant qualification regarding the scope and mechanics of the rule changes.
### ### 사건의 sageonui 시간 sigan 순서 sunseo
### Timeline of Events
연립정부(Coalition)는 yeonripjeongbu(Coalition)neun 2020년 2020nyeon 5월 5wol 26일부터 26ilbuteo 시행된 sihaengdoen **Corporations **Corporations (Coronavirus (Coronavirus Economic Economic Response) Response) Determination Determination (No. (No. 2) 2) 2020**을 2020**eul 통해 tonghae COVID-19에 COVID-19e 대응하여 daeeunghayeo 기업 gieop 재무 jaemu 공개 gonggae 기준을 gijuneul 공식적으로 gongsikjeogeuro 완화했습니다[1][2]. wanhwahaetseupnida[1][2]. 일시적인 ilsijeogin 면제는 myeonjeneun 처음에 cheoeume 6개월 6gaewol hu 만료될 manryodoel 예정이었으나, yejeongieosseuna, 이후 ihu 2021년 2021nyeon 3월 3wol 23일까지 23ilkkaji 연장되었습니다(총 yeonjangdoeeotseupnida(chong 기간: gigan: 10개월)[3]. 10gaewol)[3].
The Coalition government did formally loosen corporate financial disclosure standards in response to COVID-19 through the **Corporations (Coronavirus Economic Response) Determination (No. 2) 2020**, which came into effect on **26 May 2020** [1][2].
핵심 haeksim 수정은 sujeongeun Corporations Corporations Act의 Actui 674, 674, 675, 675, 677조에 677joe 있는 itneun 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 기준을 gijuneul **객관적 **gaekgwanjeok 테스트에서 teseuteueseo 주관적 jugwanjeok 테스트로** teseuteuro** 전환한 jeonhwanhan 것입니다[1]. geosipnida[1]. 구체적으로: guchejeogeuro:
The temporary relief was initially set to expire after 6 months but was subsequently extended through to **23 March 2021** (total duration: 10 months) [3].
- - **이전:** **ijeon:** "합리적인 "haprijeogin 사람"이 saram"i 해당 haedang 정보가 jeongboga 회사 hoesa 증권의 jeunggwonui 가격이나 gagyeogina 가치에 gachie 상당한 sangdanghan 영향을 yeonghyangeul 미칠 michil 것으로 geoseuro 예상한다면 yesanghandamyeon 정보를 jeongboreul 공개해야 gonggaehaeya 함(객관적 ham(gaekgwanjeok 테스트) teseuteu)
The key modification changed the continuous disclosure standard in sections 674, 675, and 677 of the Corporations Act by shifting from an **objective test to a subjective test** [1].
- - **이후:** **ihu:** 엔티티가 entitiga 상당한 sangdanghan 영향이 yeonghyangi 있을 isseul 것에 geose 대해 daehae "알거나 "algeona 무모하거나 mumohageona 과실이 gwasiri 있는" itneun" 경우에만 gyeongueman 정보 jeongbo 공개 gonggae 필요(과실 piryo(gwasil 입증이 ipjeungi 필요한 piryohan 주관적 jugwanjeok 테스트)[2][4] teseuteu)[2][4]
Specifically: - **Before:** Information must be disclosed if "a reasonable person" would expect it to have a material effect on the price or value of the company's securities (objective test) - **After:** Information only requires disclosure if the entity "knows or is reckless or negligent" as to whether it would have a material effect (subjective test requiring proof of fault) [2][4] This change was not merely administrative deadline extension but a substantive modification to liability standards.
i 변경은 byeongyeongeun 단순한 dansunhan 행정적 haengjeongjeok 마감일 magamil 연장이 yeonjangi 아니라 anira 책임 chaegim 기준에 gijune 대한 daehan 실질적인 siljiljeogin 수정이었습니다. sujeongieotseupnida.
### Permanent Implementation
### ### 영구적 yeonggujeok 시행 sihaeng
Critically, these temporary relief measures were made **permanently law** through the **Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No. 1) Act 2021**, which passed Parliament on **13 August 2021** [5][6].
중요한 jungyohan 것은, geoseun, 이러한 ireohan 일시적인 ilsijeogin 면제 myeonje 조치가 jochiga **2021년 **2021nyeon 8월 8wol 13일**에 13il**e 의회를 uihoereul 통과한 tonggwahan **Treasury **Treasury Laws Laws Amendment Amendment (2021 (2021 Measures Measures No. No. 1) 1) Act Act 2021**을 2021**eul 통해 tonghae **영구적으로 **yeonggujeogeuro 법제화**되었다는 beopjehwa**doeeotdaneun 점입니다[5][6]. jeomipnida[5][6]. 영구 yeonggu 개정은 gaejeongeun 674A조에 674Ajoe 과실 gwasil 요소(지식, yoso(jisik, 무모함 mumoham 또는 ttoneun 과실)를 gwasil)reul 명시적으로 myeongsijeogeuro 포함시켜 pohamsikyeo 사적 sajeok 소송 sosong 당사자(집단 dangsaja(jipdan 소송)를 sosong)reul 위해 wihae 계류했습니다[6]. gyeryuhaetseupnida[6].
The permanent amendment explicitly embedded the fault element (knowledge, recklessness, or negligence) into section 674A of the Corporations Act specifically for private litigants (class actions) [6].
정부 jeongbu 문서는 munseoneun 2021년 2021nyeon 개정이 gaejeongi "호주 "hoju 증시 jeungsi 상장 sangjang 기업에 gieobe 대한 daehan 기회주의적 gihoejuuijeok 집단 jipdan 소송의 sosongui 발생을 balsaengeul 줄이기 jurigi 위해"라고 wihae"rago 명시적으로 myeongsijeogeuro 표현되었다고 pyohyeondoeeotdago 명시하고 myeongsihago 있습니다[6]. itseupnida[6].
Government documents explicitly state the 2021 Amendment was "expressly stated to be intended to reduce the incidence of opportunistic class actions against ASX-listed companies" [6].

누락된 맥락

### ### 주장은 jujangeun 메커니즘을 mekeonijeumeul 과도하게 gwadohage 단순화합니다 dansunhwahapnida
### The Claim Oversimplifies the Mechanism
주장은 jujangeun 규칙이 gyuchigi "투자자들이 "tujajadeuri 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul 제기하는 jegihaneun 것을 geoseul 방지했다"고 bangjihaetda"go 합니다. hapnida. 이는 ineun 정확하지 jeonghwakhaji 않습니다. ansseupnida. 투자자들은 tujajadeureun 여전히 yeojeonhi 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul 제기할 jegihal su 있습니다. itseupnida. 변경은 byeongyeongeun **누락된 **nurakdoen 정보**를 jeongbo**reul 기반으로 gibaneuro han 집단 jipdan 소송에서 sosongeseo **승소하기가 **seungsohagiga deo 어렵고 eoryeopgo 비용이 biyongi 많이 mani 들게** deulge** 만들었습니다[7]. mandeureotseupnida[7]. 구체적으로: guchejeogeuro:
The claim states the rules "prevented investors from lodging class actions." This is inaccurate.
- - 투자자들은 tujajadeureun 여전히 yeojeonhi 기업이 gieobi **허위 **heowi 진술**을 jinsul**eul han 경우 gyeongu 소송할 sosonghal su 있습니다. itseupnida. 과실 gwasil 요소는 yosoneun 적극적 jeokgeukjeok 오표현에는 opyohyeoneneun 적용되지 jeogyongdoeji 않습니다[7][8] ansseupnida[7][8]
Investors can still lodge class actions; the changes made it **harder and more expensive** to succeed in claims based on **omitted information** [7].
- - 투자자들은 tujajadeureun 여전히 yeojeonhi 누락에 nurage 대해 daehae 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul 제기할 jegihal su 있습니다. itseupnida. 이제는 ijeneun 이사들이 isadeuri 정보가 jeongboga 중대했는지에 jungdaehaetneunjie 대해 daehae "과실이 "gwasiri 있거나 itgeona 무모했다"는 mumohaetda"neun 것을 geoseul 증명해야 jeungmyeonghaeya 합니다[6][8] hapnida[6][8]
Specifically: - Investors can still sue if companies made **false statements**; the fault element does not apply to active misrepresentation [7][8] - Investors can still lodge class actions about omissions; they must now prove that directors were "negligent or reckless" about whether information was material [6][8] - Proving directors' negligence about omitted information requires discovery into board processes and deliberations, increasing litigation costs [7]
- - 이사들의 isadeurui 누락에 nurage 대한 daehan 과실을 gwasireul 입증하려면 ipjeungharyeomyeon 이사회 isahoe 절차와 jeolchawa 심의에 simuie 대한 daehan 증거 jeunggeo 개시가 gaesiga 필요하여 piryohayeo 소송 sosong 비용이 biyongi 증가합니다[7] jeunggahapnida[7]
### The Distinction: Omissions vs. Misstatements
### ### 구별: gubyeol: 누락 nurak vs vs 오표현 opyohyeon
Legal commentators noted that the temporary relief was "likely to be ineffective" because [7]: - Companies making **false statements** already faced liability under section 1041H (misleading or deceptive conduct) without any fault requirement - The relief only helped companies that omitted information entirely, not those that made inaccurate disclosures - The practical impact was narrower than the relief's scope suggested This is critical: the claim's framing of "mislead the market through omission of important information" is accurate regarding what the relief targeted, but not about prevention of litigation—it made such litigation more difficult, not impossible.
법률 beopryul 논평가들은 nonpyeonggadeureun 일시적인 ilsijeogin 면제가 myeonjega "효과가 "hyogwaga 없을 eopseul 가능성이 ganeungseongi 높다"고 nopda"go 지적했습니다. jijeokhaetseupnida. 왜냐하면[7]: waenyahamyeon[7]:
### Duration Beyond Pandemic
- - **허위 **heowi 진술**을 jinsul**eul 하는 haneun 회사는 hoesaneun 이미 imi 1041H조(오도적 1041Hjo(odojeok 또는 ttoneun 사기적 sagijeok 행위) haengwi) 하에서 haeseo 어떠한 eotteohan 과실 gwasil 요건 yogeon 없이도 eopsido 책임을 chaegimeul jil su 있습니다 itseupnida
The claim references pandemic-era loosening, which is accurate for the initial May 2020 change.
- - 면제는 myeonjeneun 완전히 wanjeonhi 정보를 jeongboreul 누락한 nurakhan 회사만 hoesaman 도울 doul 뿐, ppun, 부정확한 bujeonghwakhan 공개를 gonggaereul han 회사는 hoesaneun 도우지 douji 않습니다 ansseupnida
However, the permanent August 2021 amendment applies **to all future continuous disclosure matters indefinitely**, not just pandemic-period disclosures [5].
- - 실제 silje 영향은 yeonghyangeun 면제의 myeonjeui 범위가 beomwiga 시사하는 sisahaneun 것보다 geotboda 좁았습니다 jobatseupnida
This expanded the scope far beyond the intended temporary relief, though this expansion occurred through permanent legislation rather than an extension of emergency measures.
이것이 igeosi 중요합니다: jungyohapnida: 주장의 jujangui "중요한 "jungyohan 정보 jeongbo 누락을 nurageul 통해 tonghae 시장을 sijangeul 오도한"이라는 odohan"iraneun 표현은 pyohyeoneun 면제가 myeonjega 목표로 mokpyoro han 것에 geose 대해서는 daehaeseoneun 정확하지만, jeonghwakhajiman, 소송 sosong 방지에 bangjie 대해서는 daehaeseoneun 정확하지 jeonghwakhaji 않습니다. ansseupnida. 이는 ineun 그러한 geureohan 소송을 sosongeul deo 어렵게 eoryeopge 만들었을 mandeureosseul 뿐, ppun, 불가능하게 bulganeunghage 만들지는 mandeuljineun 않았습니다. anatseupnida.
### ASIC's Contradictory Focus
### ### 팬데믹 paendemik 이후 ihu 지속 jisok
Notably, ASIC's media releases during 2020 show the regulator actually wanted **more** disclosure of COVID-related impacts, not less [9][10].
주장은 jujangeun 팬데믹 paendemik 시대의 sidaeui 완화를 wanhwareul 언급하는데, eongeuphaneunde, 이는 ineun 2020년 2020nyeon 5월 5wol 변경에 byeongyeonge 대해서는 daehaeseoneun 정확합니다. jeonghwakhapnida. 그러나 geureona 2021년 2021nyeon 8월의 8worui 영구 yeonggu 개정은 gaejeongeun **모든 **modeun 미래의 miraeui 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 사항에 sahange 무기한 mugihan 적용**되며, jeogyong**doemyeo, 팬데믹 paendemik 기간 gigan 공개에만 gonggaeeman 국한되지 gukhandoeji 않습니다[5]. ansseupnida[5]. 이는 ineun 의도된 uidodoen 일시적인 ilsijeogin 면제를 myeonjereul 훨씬 hwolssin 넘어 neomeo 범위를 beomwireul 확장했지만, hwakjanghaetjiman, i 확장은 hwakjangeun 비상 bisang 조치의 jochiui 연장이 yeonjangi 아닌 anin 영구적인 yeonggujeogin 입법을 ipbeobeul 통해 tonghae 이루어졌습니다. irueojyeotseupnida.
ASIC specifically emphasized that entities should prominently disclose: - Significant COVID-related support amounts received - Government assistance details (JobKeeper, tax relief, loan deferrals) - Asset value impacts from pandemic effects - Business risks and uncertainties [9][10] ASIC's regulatory focus suggests the relaxation was intended to provide breathing room during extreme uncertainty, not to facilitate non-disclosure.
### ### ASIC의 ASICui 상반된 sangbandoen 초점 chojeom
주목할 jumokhal 점은, jeomeun, ASIC의 ASICui 2020년 2020nyeon 보도 bodo 자료는 jaryoneun 규제 gyuje 기관이 gigwani 실제로 siljero COVID COVID 관련 gwanryeon 영향에 yeonghyange 대해 daehae **더 **deo 많은** maneun** 공개를 gonggaereul 원했지, wonhaetji, deo 적은 jeogeun 것을 geoseul 원하지 wonhaji 않았다는 anatdaneun 것을 geoseul 보여줍니다[9][10]. boyeojupnida[9][10]. ASIC은 ASICeun 특히 teukhi 다음 daeum 사항의 sahangui 눈에 nune 띄는 ttuineun 공개를 gonggaereul 강조했습니다: gangjohaetseupnida:
- - 받은 badeun COVID COVID 관련 gwanryeon 지원 jiwon 금액 geumaek
- - 정부 jeongbu 지원 jiwon 세부 sebu 정보(JobKeeper, jeongbo(JobKeeper, 세금 segeum 감면, gammyeon, 대출 daechul 유예) yuye)
- - 팬데믹 paendemik 효과로 hyogwaro 인한 inhan 자산 jasan 가치 gachi 영향 yeonghyang
- - 사업 saeop 위험 wiheom mit 불확실성[9][10] bulhwaksilseong[9][10]
ASIC의 ASICui 규제 gyuje 초점은 chojeomeun 완화가 wanhwaga 극심한 geuksimhan 불확실성 bulhwaksilseong 동안 dongan 숨을 sumeul swil 공간을 gongganeul 제공하기 jegonghagi 위한 wihan 것이지, geosiji, 비공개를 bigonggaereul 용이하게 yongihage 하기 hagi 위한 wihan 것이 geosi 아니었음을 anieosseumeul 시사합니다. sisahapnida.

출처 신뢰도 평가

### ### 원출처: wonchulcheo: AFR AFR 기사 gisa
### Original Source: AFR Article
Australian Australian Financial Financial Review(AFR)는 Review(AFR)neun 비즈니스 bijeuniseu mit 금융 geumyung 보도 bodo 전문 jeonmun **주류 **juryu 언론 eonron 기관**입니다[11]. gigwan**ipnida[11]. AFR는: AFRneun:
The Australian Financial Review (AFR) is a **mainstream, credible news organization** with a track record of business and financial reporting [11].
- - Nine Nine Entertainment(주요 Entertainment(juyo 호주 hoju 미디어 midieo 회사)가 hoesa)ga 소유 soyu
AFR: - Is owned by Nine Entertainment (a major Australian media company) - Employs specialized financial and political journalists - Has reputation for detailed business reporting (though paywalled content may reflect their subscription model) - The headline framing ("companies-get-an-extension-to-shield-against-class-actions") is editorial commentary, reflecting AFR's interpretation of the policy's impact **Assessment:** AFR is a reputable source, but the article is reporting on government policy implementation during crisis period.
- - 전문 jeonmun 금융 geumyung mit 정치 jeongchi 기자 gija 고용 goyong
The "shield against class actions" framing in the URL shows editorial interpretation of the relief's effect, which aligns with legal analyses showing increased protection for companies [5][6][7].
- - 상세한 sangsehan 비즈니스 bijeuniseu 보도로 bodoro 명성(유료 myeongseong(yuryo 콘텐츠는 kontencheuneun 구독 gudok 모델을 modereul 반영) banyeong)
### Verification Through Legal Sources
- - 헤드라인 hedeurain 프레이밍("companies-get-an-extension-to-shield-against-class-actions")은 peureiming("companies-get-an-extension-to-shield-against-class-actions")eun AFR가 AFRga 정책 jeongchaek 영향에 yeonghyange 대한 daehan 해석을 haeseogeul 반영하는 banyeonghaneun 편집적 pyeonjipjeok 논평입니다 nonpyeongipnida
The claim's factual content is corroborated by: - **Corrs Chambers Westgarth** (major Australian law firm): Detailed analysis of the May 2020 changes [4] - **Herbert Smith Freehills** (major international law firm): Confirmed government sought permanent easing of disclosure rules [2] - **Hamilton Locke** (Australian law firm): Noted Parliament's passage of controversial 2021 Amendment with explicit intent to reduce class actions [5] - **ASIC media releases** (regulatory authority): Documented official position on disclosure priorities [9][10] These sources confirm the policy changes were real and substantive, not exaggerated or fabricated by AFR.
**평가:** **pyeongga:** AFR는 AFRneun 명성 myeongseong 있는 itneun 출처이지만, chulcheoijiman, i 기사는 gisaneun 위기 wigi 시기 sigi 정부 jeongbu 정책 jeongchaek 시행을 sihaengeul 보도하는 bodohaneun 것입니다. geosipnida. URL의 URLui "집단 "jipdan 소송에 sosonge 대한 daehan 방패" bangpae" 프레이밍은 peureimingeun 회사에 hoesae 대한 daehan 보호 boho 증가를 jeunggareul 보여주는 boyeojuneun 법적 beopjeok 분석과 bunseokgwa 일치하는 ilchihaneun 편집적 pyeonjipjeok 해석입니다[5][6][7]. haeseogipnida[5][6][7].
### ### 법적 beopjeok 출처를 chulcheoreul 통한 tonghan 검증 geomjeung
주장의 jujangui 사실적 sasiljeok 내용은 naeyongeun 다음에 daeume 의해 uihae 확증됩니다: hwakjeungdoepnida:
- - **Corrs **Corrs Chambers Chambers Westgarth**(주요 Westgarth**(juyo 호주 hoju 법무법인): beopmubeobin): 2020년 2020nyeon 5월 5wol 변경에 byeongyeonge 대한 daehan 상세한 sangsehan 분석[4] bunseok[4]
- - **Herbert **Herbert Smith Smith Freehills**(주요 Freehills**(juyo 국제 gukje 법무법인): beopmubeobin): 정부가 jeongbuga 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 규칙을 gyuchigeul 영구적으로 yeonggujeogeuro 완화하려 wanhwaharyeo 했음을 haesseumeul 확인[2] hwagin[2]
- - **Hamilton **Hamilton Locke**(호주 Locke**(hoju 법무법인): beopmubeobin): 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 감소라는 gamsoraneun 명시적 myeongsijeok 의도로 uidoro 논란이 nonrani doen 2021년 2021nyeon 개정이 gaejeongi 의회를 uihoereul 통과했음을 tonggwahaesseumeul 언급[5] eongeup[5]
- - **ASIC **ASIC 보도 bodo 자료**(규제 jaryo**(gyuje 기관): gigwan): 공개 gonggae 우선 useon 순위에 sunwie 대한 daehan 공식 gongsik 입장을 ipjangeul 문서화[9][10] munseohwa[9][10]
이러한 ireohan 출처들은 chulcheodeureun 정책 jeongchaek 변경이 byeongyeongi 과장되거나 gwajangdoegeona 조작된 jojakdoen 것이 geosi 아닌 anin 실제적이고 siljejeogigo 실질적인 siljiljeogin 것임을 geosimeul 확인합니다. hwaginhapnida.
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Labor 비교

**노동당(Labor)이 **nodongdang(Labor)i 비슷한 biseuthan 일을 ireul 했습니까?** haetseupnikka?**
**Did Labor do something similar?** Labor did not introduce equivalent temporary disclosure relief during previous crises.
노동당은 nodongdangeun 이전 ijeon 위기 wigi 동안 dongan 동등한 dongdeunghan 일시적인 ilsijeogin 공개 gonggae 면제를 myeonjereul 도입하지 doiphaji 않았습니다. anatseupnida. 그러나 geureona 2022년 2022nyeon 5월에 5wore 집권했을 jipgwonhaesseul ttae 2021년 2021nyeon 개정에 gaejeonge 대한 daehan 노동당의 nodongdangui 대응이 daeeungi 유익합니다: yuikhapnida:
However, Labor's response to the 2021 Amendment (when they came to power in May 2022) is instructive:
### ### 노동당의 nodongdangui 2022-2024 2022-2024 대응 daeeung
### Labor's 2022-2024 Response
1. 1. **독립적 **dokripjeok 검토:** geomto:** 노동당은 nodongdangeun 케빈 kebin 루이스(Kevin ruiseu(Kevin Lewis) Lewis) 독립 dokrip 검토관을 geomtogwaneul 임명하여 immyeonghayeo 2021년 2021nyeon 개정이 gaejeongi 의도대로 uidodaero 작동하고 jakdonghago 있는지 itneunji 평가하도록 pyeonggahadorok 했습니다[12] haetseupnida[12]
1. **Independent Review:** Labor appointed independent reviewer Kevin Lewis to assess whether the 2021 Amendment was working as intended [12] 2. **Bifurcated Approach:** Rather than fully repealing the 2021 Amendment, Labor: - **Repealed the fault element for ASIC enforcement** (so regulators can prosecute breaches without proving fault) [12] - **Retained the fault element for private litigants** (class actions remain subject to higher bar) [12] 3. **Result:** As of 2024, the structure remains: ASIC can pursue continuous disclosure cases easily, but class action plaintiffs must prove negligence about omitted information [12]
2. 2. **양분된 **yangbundoen 접근:** jeopgeun:** 2021년 2021nyeon 개정을 gaejeongeul 완전히 wanjeonhi 폐지하는 pyejihaneun 대신, daesin, 노동당은: nodongdangeun:
### Assessment
- - **ASIC **ASIC 집행을 jiphaengeul 위한 wihan 과실 gwasil 요소 yoso 폐지**(규제 pyeji**(gyuje 기관이 gigwani 과실 gwasil 입증 ipjeung 없이 eopsi 위반을 wibaneul 기소할 gisohal su 있도록) itdorok)
This suggests Labor accepted that the permanent class action restrictions have practical merit (reducing frivolous litigation costs for companies) while recognizing that regulatory enforcement should remain robust [12].
- - **사적 **sajeok 소송 sosong 당사자를 dangsajareul 위한 wihan 과실 gwasil 요소 yoso 유지**(집단 yuji**(jipdan 소송은 sosongeun 여전히 yeojeonhi deo 높은 nopeun 기준에 gijune 따름)[12] ttareum)[12]
Labor did not make opposite changes; they made targeted refinements. **Conclusion:** Labor does not have a direct equivalent from their previous time in office.
3. 3. **결과:** **gyeolgwa:** 2024년 2024nyeon 현재, hyeonjae, 구조는 gujoneun 다음과 daeumgwa 같이 gati 유지됩니다. yujidoepnida. ASIC은 ASICeun 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 사건을 sageoneul 쉽게 swipge 추진할 chujinhal su 있지만, itjiman, 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 원고는 wongoneun 누락된 nurakdoen 정보에 jeongboe 대해 daehae 과실을 gwasireul 입증해야 ipjeunghaeya 합니다[12] hapnida[12]
The closest comparison is Labor's decision in 2023-2024 to **keep most of the restrictions in place** rather than fully restore pre-2020 standards, suggesting cross-party acceptance of some additional class action limitations.
### ### 평가 pyeongga
이는 ineun 노동당이 nodongdangi 영구적인 yeonggujeogin 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 제한의 jehanui 실질적 siljiljeok 장점(회사를 jangjeom(hoesareul 위한 wihan 소모적 somojeok 소송 sosong 비용 biyong 감소)을 gamso)eul 수용하면서 suyonghamyeonseo 규제 gyuje 집행이 jiphaengi 강력해야 gangryeokhaeya 한다는 handaneun 점을 jeomeul 인정했음을 injeonghaesseumeul 시사합니다[12]. sisahapnida[12]. 노동당은 nodongdangeun 반대 bandae 변경을 byeongyeongeul 하지 haji 않았습니다. anatseupnida. 표적 pyojeok 개선을 gaeseoneul 했습니다. haetseupnida.
**결론:** **gyeolron:** 노동당은 nodongdangeun 이전 ijeon 집권 jipgwon 기간 gigan 동안 dongan 직접적인 jikjeopjeogin 대등한 daedeunghan 조치가 jochiga 없습니다. eopseupnida. 가장 gajang 가까운 gakkaun 비교는 bigyoneun 노동당이 nodongdangi 2023-2024년에 2023-2024nyeone **대부분의 **daebubunui 제한을 jehaneul 그대로 geudaero 유지하기로 yujihagiro 결정한** gyeoljeonghan** 것입니다. geosipnida. 2020년 2020nyeon 이전 ijeon 기준을 gijuneul 완전히 wanjeonhi 복원하지 bogwonhaji 않고, anko, 이는 ineun 양당 yangdang gan 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 추가 chuga 제한에 jehane 대한 daehan 교차 gyocha 당적 dangjeok 수용을 suyongeul 시사합니다. sisahapnida.
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균형 잡힌 관점

### ### 완화를 wanhwareul 지지하는 jijihaneun 주장 jujang
### Arguments Supporting the Relaxation
**1. **1. 팬데믹 paendemik 맥락** maekrak**
**1.
2020년 2020nyeon 5월 5wol 결정이 gyeoljeongi 시행되었을 sihaengdoeeosseul 때, ttae, 호주는 hojuneun 다음에 daeume 대해 daehae 극심한 geuksimhan 불확실성에 bulhwaksilseonge 직면했습니다: jikmyeonhaetseupnida:
Pandemic Context** In May 2020, when the Determination was implemented, Australia faced extreme uncertainty about: - COVID-19 transmission and health impacts (changing weekly) - Economic impact duration and severity - Supply chain disruptions - Lockdown duration and scope Directors faced genuine difficulties predicting what information would be "material" to investors when fundamental parameters were unknown.
- - COVID-19 COVID-19 전파 jeonpa mit 건강 geongang 영향(주간 yeonghyang(jugan 변경) byeongyeong)
The fault element (negligence) provided protection for reasonable disclosure decisions made under extreme uncertainty, rather than protecting deliberate non-disclosure [4]. **2.
- - 경제 gyeongje 영향 yeonghyang 지속 jisok 기간 gigan mit 심각성 simgakseong
Opportunistic Litigation Risk** Legal commentators noted that without such relief, companies might face class actions for failing to disclose information that couldn't reasonably have been assessed as material [7].
- - 공급망 gonggeupmang 중단 jungdan
The relaxation protected companies from litigation where disclosure decisions, while later appearing inadequate, were reasonable at the time of decision [5]. **3.
- - 봉쇄 bongswae 기간 gigan mit 범위 beomwi
Cost of Compliance** More aggressive disclosure liability rules increase costs for all companies, particularly small-to-mid-cap firms that lack sophisticated compliance infrastructure.
이사들은 isadeureun 기본적인 gibonjeogin 매개변수가 maegaebyeonsuga 알려지지 alryeojiji 않았을 anasseul ttae 어떤 eotteon 정보가 jeongboga 투자자에게 tujajaege "중대할" "jungdaehal" 것인지 geosinji 예측하는 yecheukhaneun de 진정한 jinjeonghan 어려움을 eoryeoumeul 겪었습니다. gyeokkeotseupnida. 과실 gwasil 요소(과실)는 yoso(gwasil)neun 고의적인 gouijeogin 비공개가 bigonggaega 아닌 anin 극심한 geuksimhan 불확실성 bulhwaksilseong 하에서 haeseo 합리적인 haprijeogin 공개 gonggae 결정을 gyeoljeongeul 보호했습니다[4]. bohohaetseupnida[4].
The temporary relaxation reduced compliance pressure during a crisis period.
**2. **2. 기회주의적 gihoejuuijeok 소송 sosong 위험** wiheom**
### Arguments Against the Relaxation / In Favor of Investor Protection
법률 beopryul 논평가들은 nonpyeonggadeureun 그러한 geureohan 면제 myeonje 없이 eopsi 회사들이 hoesadeuri 나중에 najunge 부적절해 bujeokjeolhae 보이는 boineun 공개 gonggae 결정에 gyeoljeonge 대해 daehae 집단 jipdan 소송에 sosonge 직면할 jikmyeonhal su 있다고 itdago 지적했습니다[7]. jijeokhaetseupnida[7]. 면제는 myeonjeneun 공개 gonggae si 결정이 gyeoljeongi 합리적이었던 haprijeogieotdeon 경우 gyeongu 소송으로부터 sosongeurobuteo 회사를 hoesareul 보호했습니다[5]. bohohaetseupnida[5].
**1.
**3. **3. 준수 junsu 비용** biyong**
Permanent Implementation Problem** The fundamental criticism is that temporary emergency relief became **permanent law through the August 2021 Amendment** [5][6].
deo 공격적인 gonggyeokjeogin 공개 gonggae 책임 chaegim 규칙은 gyuchigeun 특히 teukhi 정교한 jeonggyohan 준수 junsu 인프라가 inpeuraga 없는 eopneun 중소형 jungsohyeong 기업에 gieobe 대해 daehae 모든 modeun 회사의 hoesaui 비용을 biyongeul 증가시킵니다. jeunggasikipnida. 일시적인 ilsijeogin 완화는 wanhwaneun 위기 wigi 기간 gigan 동안 dongan 준수 junsu 압력을 apryeogeul 줄였습니다. juryeotseupnida.
While emergency circumstances in May 2020 might justify temporary flexibility, making these changes permanent (August 2021, well into economic recovery) shifted the policy from crisis response to permanent investor protection reduction [6][8].
### ### 완화에 wanhwae 반대하는 bandaehaneun 주장 jujang / / 투자자 tujaja 보호에 bohoe 찬성하는 chanseonghaneun 주장 jujang
Government documents state the permanent amendment was "intended to reduce the incidence of opportunistic class actions"—a policy preference unrelated to pandemic response [5]. **2.
**1. **1. 영구적 yeonggujeok 시행 sihaeng 문제** munje**
Burden Shift to Investors** The fault element specifically affects class actions based on **omissions**—information not disclosed.
근본적인 geunbonjeogin 비판은 bipaneun 일시적인 ilsijeogin 비상 bisang 면제가 myeonjega **2021년 **2021nyeon 8월 8wol 개정을 gaejeongeul 통해 tonghae 영구적인 yeonggujeogin 법**이 beop**i 되었다는 doeeotdaneun 것입니다[5][6]. geosipnida[5][6]. 2020년 2020nyeon 5월의 5worui 비상 bisang 상황은 sanghwangeun 일시적인 ilsijeogin 유연성을 yuyeonseongeul 정당화할 jeongdanghwahal su 있지만, itjiman, 2021년 2021nyeon 8월에 8wore 이러한 ireohan 변경을 byeongyeongeul 영구화하는 yeongguhwahaneun 것(경제 geot(gyeongje 회복 hoebok 기간)은 gigan)eun 정책을 jeongchaegeul 위기 wigi 대응에서 daeeungeseo 영구적인 yeonggujeogin 투자자 tujaja 보호 boho 감소로 gamsoro 전환했습니다[6][8]. jeonhwanhaetseupnida[6][8].
By requiring investors to prove directors were negligent about materiality, the law places discovery burden on plaintiffs rather than requiring companies to justify non-disclosure [6][7][8].
정부 jeongbu 문서는 munseoneun 영구 yeonggu 개정이 gaejeongi "기회주의적 "gihoejuuijeok 집단 jipdan 소송의 sosongui 발생을 balsaengeul 줄이기 jurigi 위해"라고 wihae"rago 명시되어 myeongsidoeeo 있으며, isseumyeo, 이는 ineun 팬데믹 paendemik 대응과 daeeunggwa 관련없는 gwanryeoneopneun 정책 jeongchaek 선호도입니다[5]. seonhodoipnida[5].
This disproportionately affects: - Retail investors lacking resources for complex discovery - Companies making deliberate decisions not to disclose adverse information hoping it would resolve - Situations where directors simply failed to consider whether information was material [7] **3.
**2. **2. 투자자에게 tujajaege 부담 budam 전가** jeonga**
Comparison to Other Jurisdictions** The US continuous disclosure regime (Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act, Rule 10b-5) requires scienter (intent/knowledge) but is interpreted more broadly than the Australian requirement [citations would require US securities law research]. **4.
과실 gwasil 요소는 yosoneun 특히 teukhi **누락된 **nurakdoen 정보**를 jeongbo**reul 기반으로 gibaneuro han 집단 jipdan 소송에 sosonge 영향을 yeonghyangeul 미칩니다. michipnida. 이사들이 isadeuri 중대성에 jungdaeseonge 대해 daehae 과실이 gwasiri 있었다는 isseotdaneun 것을 geoseul 원고들이 wongodeuri 입증하도록 ipjeunghadorok 함으로써, hameurosseo, 법은 beobeun 원고들에게 wongodeurege 증거 jeunggeo 개시 gaesi 부담을 budameul 지우는 jiuneun 대신 daesin 회사가 hoesaga 비공개를 bigonggaereul 정당화할 jeongdanghwahal 것을 geoseul 요구합니다[6][7][8]. yoguhapnida[6][7][8].
ASIC's Actual Regulatory Position** Despite Treasury's desire to reduce class actions, ASIC's 2020 media releases showed the regulator wanted companies to disclose more COVID-related information, not less [9][10].
이는 ineun 불균형적으로 bulgyunhyeongjeogeuro 다음에 daeume 영향을 yeonghyangeul 미칩니다: michipnida:
This suggests regulatory and legislative goals diverged—Treasury wanted litigation protection, ASIC wanted disclosure transparency.
- - 복잡한 bokjaphan 증거 jeunggeo 개시를 gaesireul 위한 wihan 자원이 jawoni 없는 eopneun 소매 somae 투자자 tujaja
- - 부정적인 bujeongjeogin 정보가 jeongboga 해결되기를 haegyeoldoegireul 바라며 baramyeo 고의적으로 gouijeogeuro 비공개하기로 bigonggaehagiro 결정한 gyeoljeonghan 회사 hoesa
- - 이사들이 isadeuri 단순히 dansunhi 정보가 jeongboga 중대했는지 jungdaehaetneunji 고려하지 goryeohaji 않은 aneun 상황[7] sanghwang[7]
**3. **3. ASIC의 ASICui 실제 silje 규제 gyuje 입장** ipjang**
Treasury의 Treasuryui 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 감소 gamso 희망에도 huimangedo 불구하고, bulguhago, ASIC의 ASICui 2020년 2020nyeon 보도 bodo 자료는 jaryoneun 규제 gyuje 기관이 gigwani 회사가 hoesaga COVID COVID 관련 gwanryeon 정보를 jeongboreul **더 **deo 적게** jeokge** 공개하기를 gonggaehagireul 원했지, wonhaetji, deo 적게 jeokge 공개하기를 gonggaehagireul 원하지 wonhaji 않았음을 anasseumeul 보여줍니다[9][10]. boyeojupnida[9][10]. 이는 ineun 규제 gyuje mit 입법 ipbeop 목표가 mokpyoga 발산했음을 balsanhaesseumeul 시사합니다. sisahapnida. Treasury는 Treasuryneun 소송 sosong 보호를 bohoreul 원했고, wonhaetgo, ASIC은 ASICeun 공개 gonggae 투명성을 tumyeongseongeul 원했습니다. wonhaetseupnida.

부분적 사실

6.5

/ 10

주장은 jujangeun 연립정부가 yeonripjeongbuga 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 책임 chaegim 노출을 nochureul 줄이는 jurineun 효과로 hyogwaro 팬데믹 paendemik 기간 gigan 동안 dongan 기업 gieop 재무 jaemu 공개 gonggae 규칙을 gyuchigeul 완화했다는 wanhwahaetdaneun 사실적으로 sasiljeogeuro 정확합니다. jeonghwakhapnida. 그러나 geureona 특성화에는 teukseonghwaeneun 명확화가 myeonghwakhwaga 필요합니다: piryohapnida:
The claim is factually correct that the Coalition loosened corporate financial disclosure rules during the pandemic with the effect of reducing class action liability exposure.
1. 1. **정확한 **jeonghwakhan 점:** jeom:** 연립정부는 yeonripjeongbuneun 집단 jipdan 소송 sosong 위험을 wiheomeul 줄이기 jurigi 위해 wihae 2020년 2020nyeon 5월에 5wore 규칙을 gyuchigeul 완화했습니다. wanhwahaetseupnida. 변경은 byeongyeongeun 2021년 2021nyeon 8월에 8wore 영구화되었습니다. yeongguhwadoeeotseupnida. 누락된 nurakdoen 정보에 jeongboe 대한 daehan 투자자 tujaja 소송에 sosonge 특히 teukhi 영향을 yeonghyangeul 미칩니다[1][2][5] michipnida[1][2][5]
However, the characterization requires clarification: 1. **What's Accurate:** The Coalition did loosen rules in May 2020 specifically to reduce class action risk; the changes were made permanent in August 2021; they do specifically affect litigation by investors over omitted information [1][2][5] 2. **What's Oversimplified:** The rules don't "prevent investors from lodging class actions"—they make omission-based class actions more difficult by requiring plaintiffs to prove negligence.
2. 2. **과도하게 **gwadohage 단순화된 dansunhwadoen 점:** jeom:** 규칙이 gyuchigi "투자자들이 "tujajadeuri 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul 제기하는 jegihaneun 것을 geoseul 방지"하지는 bangji"hajineun 않습니다. ansseupnida. 원고가 wongoga 과실을 gwasireul 입증해야 ipjeunghaeya 하므로 hameuro 누락 nurak 기반 giban 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul deo 어렵게 eoryeopge 만듭니다. mandeupnida. 회사는 hoesaneun 여전히 yeojeonhi 허위 heowi 진술에 jinsure 대해 daehae 완전한 wanjeonhan 책임을 chaegimeul 집니다. jipnida. 투자자들은 tujajadeureun 여전히 yeojeonhi 소송할 sosonghal su 있습니다. itseupnida. 소송은 sosongeun deo 비용이 biyongi 많이 mani 듭니다[6][7][8] deupnida[6][7][8]
Companies are still fully liable for false statements.
3. 3. **누락된 **nurakdoen 점:** jeom:** 2021년 2021nyeon 8월의 8worui 영구 yeonggu 시행은 sihaengeun 팬데믹 paendemik 대응과 daeeunggwa 관련없는 gwanryeoneopneun 의도적인 uidojeogin 정책 jeongchaek 선택이었으며, seontaegieosseumyeo, 면제의 myeonjeui 범위를 beomwireul 위기 wigi 상황을 sanghwangeul 넘어 neomeo 확장했습니다[5]. hwakjanghaetseupnida[5]. 노동당의 nodongdangui 2023-2024년 2023-2024nyeon 검토는 geomtoneun 제한을 jehaneul 그대로 geudaero 유지하여 yujihayeo 교차 gyocha 당적 dangjeok 수용을 suyongeul 시사합니다[12] sisahapnida[12]
Investors can still sue; litigation is more costly [6][7][8] 3. **What's Missing:** The permanent implementation in August 2021 was a deliberate policy choice unrelated to pandemic response, expanding the relief's scope beyond crisis circumstances [5].
**주장의 **jujangui 가장 gajang 정확한 jeonghwakhan 재진술:** jaejinsul:**
Labor's 2023-2024 review kept restrictions in place, suggesting cross-party acceptance [12] **The most accurate restatement of the claim:** "The Coalition temporarily loosened continuous disclosure rules during the pandemic (May 2020), making it harder (but not impossible) for investors to lodge class actions specifically over omitted information.
"연립정부는 "yeonripjeongbuneun 팬데믹 paendemik 기간 gigan 동안(2020년 dongan(2020nyeon 5월) 5wol) 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 규칙을 gyuchigeul 일시적으로 ilsijeogeuro 완화하여, wanhwahayeo, 특히 teukhi 누락된 nurakdoen 정보에 jeongboe 대해 daehae 투자자들이 tujajadeuri 집단 jipdan 소송을 sosongeul 제기하기가 jegihagiga deo 어렵게(하지만 eoryeopge(hajiman 불가능하게는 bulganeunghageneun 않게) anke) 만들었습니다. mandeureotseupnida. 이러한 ireohan 일시적인 ilsijeogin 규칙은 gyuchigeun 2021년 2021nyeon 8월에 8wore 지속적 jisokjeok 공개 gonggae 위반 wiban 모두에 modue 과실 gwasil 요소(과실 yoso(gwasil 입증 ipjeung 필요)를 piryo)reul 확대하여 hwakdaehayeo 영구 yeonggu 법제화되었습니다. beopjehwadoeeotseupnida. 노동당은 nodongdangeun 2023-2024년에 2023-2024nyeone 이를 ireul 검토할 geomtohal ttae 이러한 ireohan 제한을 jehaneul 그대로 geudaero 유지했습니다." yujihaetseupnida."
These temporary rules were made permanent in August 2021 by extending the fault element (requiring proof of negligence) to all continuous disclosure violations.

📚 출처 및 인용 (12)

  1. 1
    corrs.com.au

    Corrs Chambers Westgarth - COVID-19: important changes to continuous disclosure provisions

    Corrs Com

  2. 2
    herbertsmithfreehills.com

    Herbert Smith Freehills - Australian Federal Government seeks to permanently ease continuous disclosure rules

    Herbertsmithfreehills

  3. 3
    Lexology - Temporary changes to Australia's continuous disclosure regime are here to stay

    Lexology - Temporary changes to Australia's continuous disclosure regime are here to stay

    The federal government has announced that temporary changes to continuous disclosure obligations imposed on listed companies under the Corporations…

    Lexology
  4. 4
    Clifford Chance - Caution! Temporary changes to Australian continuous disclosure regime likely to be ineffective

    Clifford Chance - Caution! Temporary changes to Australian continuous disclosure regime likely to be ineffective

    The temporary changes, which are in effect for six months from 26 May 2020, ignore a number of provisions commonly invoked by class action plaintiffs to pursue damages claims in relation to alleged continuous disclosure failings

    Clifford Chance
  5. 5
    Hamilton Locke - Parliament Passes Controversial Changes to Australia's Continuous Disclosure Laws

    Hamilton Locke - Parliament Passes Controversial Changes to Australia's Continuous Disclosure Laws

    The Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No. 1) Bill 2021 has passed both houses of Parliament and is expected to receive Royal Assent sometime in August. It represents a significant shift in what consequences apply to companies and their directors and officers for a breach of the continuous disclosure laws. The continuous disclosure obligations remain

    Hamilton Locke - Smarter. Different.
  6. 6
    Allens - Will new continuous disclosure laws limit shareholder class actions?

    Allens - Will new continuous disclosure laws limit shareholder class actions?

    Following a period of temporary reform, Australia's continuous disclosure regime has been permanently amended in an effort to combat the upward trend of opportunistic shareholder class actions and to put downward pressure on premiums for directors and officers insurance

    Allens Com
  7. 7
    Jones Day - ASIC Enforcement of Australia's Continuous Disclosure Regime Gets a Boost

    Jones Day - ASIC Enforcement of Australia's Continuous Disclosure Regime Gets a Boost

    <div><p>The Australian federal government recently issued its response to the "report of the independent review of the changes to the continuous disclosure laws" prepared by Dr Kevin Lewis (Independent Review). In its response, the government accepted the key recommendations of the Independent Review, with the market now awaiting details of the introduction of amending legislation by the government, including likely timing.</p><p><strong>Recap of the Independent Review</strong></p><p>The government, as required under the <em>Corporations Act 2001</em> (Cth), commissioned the Independent Review into the changes introduced into Australia's continuous disclosure regime back in 2021, under the <em>Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No.1) Act 2021 </em>(Cth). The changes were expressly stated to be intended to reduce the incidence of opportunistic class actions against ASX-listed companies accused of not keeping the market informed of price sensitive information. The key aspect of the amendments was to introduce a fault element into the continuous disclosure laws, which meant that it was a requirement for a plaintiff or regulator to demonstrate that a disclosing entity or its officers had acted with either knowledge, recklessness or negligence, in breaching their continuous disclosure obligations for civil liability actions.</p><p>Despite commenting that the two-year review period since the changes was insufficient to draw meaningful evidence-based conclusions on many matters included in the Terms of Reference, the Independent Review made six recommendations—with the government subsequently announcing its support for four of the recommendations, and noting the remaining two.</p><p><strong>Primary Recommendations Arising From the Independent Review</strong></p><p>The government agreed with the following primary recommendations:</p><ul><li>Removal of the requirement that ASIC needs to prove in civil penalty proceedings for a breach of continuous disclosure laws that the disclosing entity acted knowingly, recklessly or negligently; and</li><li>Retention "for the time being" of the requirement that private litigants in civil compensation proceedings need to provide that the disclosing entity acted knowingly, recklessly or negligently. </li></ul><p><strong>Disclosing Entities Must Maintain a Strong Focus on Compliance With Their Continuous Disclosure Obligations—Removal of the "Fault Element" Coupled With ASIC's Enforcement Focus Could Lead to an Increase in ASIC Actions</strong></p><p>One of the primary findings of the Independent Review was that the 2021 Amendments have had, and are likely to continue to have, a negative impact on ASIC's enforcement of the continuous disclosure laws.</p><p>In its submission to the Independent Review, ASIC remarked that, in the context of issuing infringement notices, the need to ultimately prove the "fault element" (as part of bringing civil penalty proceedings for contravening conduct when an infringement notice penalty is not paid) was likely to reduce ASIC's appetite to use infringement notices for contraventions of continuous disclosure. Accordingly, the recommended removal of the "fault element" may encourage ASIC to increase its issuance of infringement notices.</p><p>The key takeaway of the removal of the fault element, if this recommendation is given effect by legislative changes, is that ASIC will be able to pursue enforcement action (including civil penalty proceedings) for unintentional or inadvertent breaches of Australia's continuous disclosure laws. It is therefore critical that disclosing entities renew their focus on their continuous disclosure obligations and related policies and processes.</p><p>Finally, companies, directors and officers should have regard to the proposed release in early 2025 of the <em>ASX Corporate Governance Council's fifth edition Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations</em>, which also makes recommendations in relation to continuous disclosure policy and process matters.</p><p><strong>Practical Effect of the 2021 Amendments on Continuous Disclosure-Related Class Actions Remains Undecided—"Fault Element" Retained (for Now)</strong></p><p>In its response, the government noted that a diversity of views were expressed and submissions received during the consultation period for the Independent Review. In that context, the Independent Review observed that the 2021 Amendments have had, and are likely to continue to have, little (if any) impact on the number and types of continuous disclosure class actions against disclosing entities and that meritorious continuous disclosure class actions are still likely to proceed.</p><p>The government agreed with the recommendation to retain—for the time being—the requirement for private litigants to prove the "fault element" in continuous disclosure-related class actions. </p><p>Given the comment that the review period was too short to discern any pattern arising from the 2021 Amendments in the number of continuous disclosure class actions, we expect the government to continue monitoring the situation for the emergence of any negative effect as a result of class action filings on disclosure standards. We expect both proponents and defendants of class actions to put forward different perspectives on the statistics and (any) causal links. </p><p><strong>Climate-Related Financial Disclosures Remain in Focus</strong></p><p>The consultation process for the Independent Review flushed out some concerns between the interplay between the 2021 Amendments and potential class action risks arising from the mandatory climate-related reporting requirements, particularly in relation to the forward-looking statements required by that regime. </p><p>The government's response to the Independent Review said that it had considered the implications of Recommendations 1 and 2 (as set out above) as part of its process to implement the climate-related disclosure legislation. The key point for companies, directors and officers is that they should remain alive to the prospect of enforcement action by ASIC utilizing the continuous disclosure regime, as well as other legislative provisions, in relation to their climate-related disclosures, once that regime comes into effect (which is expected to occur from 1 January 2025). The retention of the fault element for private litigants will provide some assistance to companies who may find themselves defending those claims, as will the transitional modified liability regime for private actions included in the incoming climate-related disclosure legislation.</p></div>

    Jonesday
  8. 8
    Addisons - Continuous disclosure regime: back to the future

    Addisons - Continuous disclosure regime: back to the future

    With discussions about amending the Corporations Act to strengthen ASIC’s powers to enforce continuous disclosure obligations, ASX-listed companies should review their internal policies regarding ongoing disclosure obligations.

    Addisons | Sydney Law Firm
  9. 9
    ASIC 20-157MR - Focuses for financial reporting under COVID-19 conditions

    ASIC 20-157MR - Focuses for financial reporting under COVID-19 conditions

    Fair, strong and efficient financial system for all Australians.

    Asic Gov
  10. 10
    ASIC 20-325MR - ASIC highlights focus areas for 31 December 2020 financial reports under COVID-19 conditions

    ASIC 20-325MR - ASIC highlights focus areas for 31 December 2020 financial reports under COVID-19 conditions

    Fair, strong and efficient financial system for all Australians.

    Asic Gov
  11. 11
    Australian Financial Review - About AFR

    Australian Financial Review - About AFR

    The Australian Financial Review reports the latest news from business, finance, investment and politics, updated in real time. It has a reputation for independent, award-winning journalism and is essential reading for the business and investor community.

    Australian Financial Review
  12. 12
    PDF

    Treasury.gov.au - Government response to Independent Review on continuous disclosure laws

    Treasury Gov • PDF Document

평가 척도 방법론

1-3: 거짓

사실과 다르거나 악의적인 날조.

4-6: 부분적

일부 사실이나 맥락이 누락되거나 왜곡됨.

7-9: 대체로 사실

사소한 기술적 문제 또는 표현 문제.

10: 정확

완벽하게 검증되고 맥락적으로 공정함.

방법론: 평가는 공식 정부 기록, 독립적인 팩트체크 기관 및 1차 출처 문서의 교차 참조를 통해 결정됩니다.