部分的に真実

評価: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0668

主張

“新たな法律を導入し、エドワード・スノーデン型の情報漏洩は最長10年の懲役刑に処されることになった。反汚職の情報漏洩に対する例外は認められていない。記者が治安関係者によって故意または過失により殺害された者(無関係な市民を含む)について報道した場合、最長10年の懲役刑に処される。”
元の出典: Matthew Davis
分析日: 31 Jan 2026

元の出典

事実検証

連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken ( 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu とう Tou / 国家こっか noun Kokka とう Tou ) topic-marker Wa 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 国家こっか noun Kokka 安全あんぜん noun Anzen ほう noun Hou 改正かいせい noun Kaisei ほう Hou ( だい Dai 1 noun 1 ごう noun Gou ) object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi , ASIO noun ASIO ( オーストラリア noun Australia 保安ほあん noun Hoan 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機関きかん noun Kikan ) possessive No " 特殊とくしゅ Tokushu 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou ( SIO noun SIO ) " direction/target Ni 関連かんれん noun Kanren する verb Suru 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou object-marker Wo 含めふくめ verb Fukume auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
The Coalition government did introduce the National Security Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2014, which included Section 35P creating new disclosure offences related to ASIO "Special Intelligence Operations" (SIOs) [1].
この Kono つみ noun Tsumi topic-marker Wa 以下いか noun Ika object-marker Wo 定めさだめ verb Sadame particle Te いる verb Iru :
The offences established: - **5 years imprisonment** for disclosing information relating to an SIO (Section 35P(1)) [2] - **10 years imprisonment** for aggravated disclosure where the disclosure endangers health/safety or prejudices an SIO (Section 35P(2)) [2] The claim accurately describes the maximum penalties.
- - * * * * 5 noun 5 ねん noun Nen possessive No 懲役ちょうえき noun Choueki けい noun Kei * * * * : SIO noun SIO direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 場合ばあい noun Baai ( 35 noun 35 P noun P ( ( 1 noun 1 ) ) じょう noun Jou )[ )[ 2 noun 2 ] ]
According to The Conversation's legal analysis, the offences apply to "any person, not just intelligence officers or government contractors" and critically, "There is no exemption for information disclosed in the public interest" [1].
- - * * * * 10 noun 10 ねん noun Nen possessive No 懲役ちょうえき noun Choueki けい noun Kei * * * * : 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei subject-marker Ga 健康けんこう noun Kenkou / 安全あんぜん noun Anzen object-marker Wo 危険きけん noun Kiken auxiliary-verb Ni verb Shi たり particle Tari SIO noun SIO object-marker Wo 損なっそこなっ verb Sokona たり particle Tari する verb Suru 重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na 場合ばあい noun Baai ( 35 noun 35 P noun P ( ( 2 noun 2 ) ) じょう noun Jou )[ )[ 2 noun 2 ] ]
This confirms the claim's assertion that no anti-corruption exemptions were included.
この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa 最高さいこう noun Saikou けい noun Kei direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb Ni 述べのべ verb Nobe particle Te いる verb Iru .
However, the claim's framing about "Edward Snowden type leaks" is partially inaccurate.
The noun The Conversation noun Conversation possessive No 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 分析ぶんせき noun Bunseki direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru and/with To , この Kono つみ noun Tsumi topic-marker Wa " 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 関係かんけい noun Kankei しゃ Mono particle Ya 政府せいふ noun Seifu 請負うけおい noun Ukeoi ぎょう Gou しゃ Mono direction/target Ni 限らかぎら verb Kagira auxiliary-verb Zu , あらゆる Arayuru ひと noun Hito direction/target Ni 適用てきよう noun Tekiyou " verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na こと noun Koto direction/target Ni " 公益こうえき noun Koueki possessive No ため noun Tame direction/target Ni 開示かいじ noun Kaiji verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou direction/target Ni 対するたいする verb Taisuru 例外れいがい noun Reigai topic-marker Wa ない adjective Nai " [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
Section 35P was specifically designed to protect SIO secrecy, not primarily to target whistleblowing about general intelligence activities [1].
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , はん Han 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku possessive No 例外れいがい noun Reigai subject-marker Ga 含まふくま verb Fukuma auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai and/with To いう verb Iu 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou object-marker Wo 裏付けうらづけ verb Urazuke particle Te いる verb Iru .
Separate provisions in Schedule 6 of the same Act were the actual "anti-whistleblower" measures targeting intelligence officers who disclose classified information [1].
ただし conjunction Tadashi , 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou possessive No " エドワード noun Edward / スノーデン noun Snow den がた Kata possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei " and/with To いう verb Iu 表現ひょうげん noun Hyougen topic-marker Wa 部分ぶぶん noun Bubun てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni Fu 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The Law Council of Australia confirmed in their 2015 submission to the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor (INSLM) that "The effect of the provisions is that nothing can be disclosed publicly about a SIO, including if it has been conducted illegally, or an innocent person is killed or tortured" [2].
35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou topic-marker Wa , 一般いっぱん noun Ippan possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu object-marker Wo 主におもに adverb Omoni 対象たいしょう noun Taishou and/with To する verb Suru possessive No auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , SIO noun SIO possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu せい Sei 保護ほご noun Hogo possessive No ため noun Tame direction/target Ni 設計せっけい noun Sekkei verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
This validates the claim's concern about reporting on deaths during security operations.
同法どうほう noun Douhou possessive No 附則ふそく noun Fusoku 6 noun 6 direction/target Ni ある verb Aru べつ noun Betsu possessive No 規定きてい noun Kitei こそ particle Koso subject-marker Ga , 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei する verb Suru 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 関係かんけい noun Kankei しゃ Mono object-marker Wo 対象たいしょう noun Taishou and/with To verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No " 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu しゃ Mono 規制きせい noun Kisei " 措置そち noun Sochi auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
Regarding the recklessness requirement: the offence requires a person be "reckless as to whether the information relates to an SIO" - meaning aware of a "substantial risk" that information relates to an SIO [1].
オーストラリア noun Australia 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai ( Law noun Law Council noun Council of noun Of Australia noun Australia ) topic-marker Wa 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen possessive No 独立どくりつ noun Dokuritsu 国家こっか noun Kokka 安全あんぜん noun Anzen ほう noun Hou 監視かんし noun Kanshi かん Kan ( INSLM noun INSLM ) direction E possessive No 意見いけん noun Iken しょ Sho location/means De , " この Kono 規定きてい noun Kitei possessive No 効果こうか noun Kouka topic-marker Wa , SIO noun SIO direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 違法いほう noun Ihou auxiliary-verb Ni 実施じっし noun Jisshi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 場合ばあい noun Baai particle Ya , 無実むじつ noun Mujitsu possessive No もの noun Mono subject-marker Ga 殺害さつがい noun Satsugai また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa 拷問ごうもん noun Goumon verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 場合ばあい noun Baai location/means De also Mo , おおやけ noun Kou direction/target Ni 開示かいじ noun Kaiji する verb Suru こと noun Koto subject-marker Ga でき verb Deki ない auxiliary-verb Nai こと noun Koto auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru " and/with To 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
The Law Council noted this would likely not be difficult for prosecutors to satisfy regarding journalists reporting on intelligence conduct [2].
これ Kore topic-marker Wa , 治安ちあん noun Chian 活動かつどう noun Katsudou ちゅう Naka possessive No 死亡しぼう noun Shibou direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 報道ほうどう noun Houdou direction E possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen object-marker Wo 裏付けるうらづける verb Urazukeru もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
軽率けいそつ noun Keisotsu Sa possessive No 要件ようけん noun Youken direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te : この Kono つみ noun Tsumi topic-marker Wa , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou subject-marker Ga SIO noun SIO direction/target Ni 関連かんれん noun Kanren verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru and/with To いう verb Iu " 重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na リスク noun Risk " object-marker Wo 認識にんしき noun Ninshiki verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru 場合ばあい noun Baai direction/target Ni " 軽率けいそつ noun Keisotsu auxiliary-verb Ni also Mo " 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou subject-marker Ga SIO noun SIO direction/target Ni 関連かんれん noun Kanren verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru question Ka どう adverb Dou question Ka object-marker Wo 問わとわ verb Towa れる auxiliary-verb Reru [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai topic-marker Wa , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou object-marker Wo 報道ほうどう noun Houdou する verb Suru 記者きしゃ noun Kisha direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 検察けんさつ noun Kensatsu subject-marker Ga この Kono 要件ようけん noun Youken object-marker Wo 満たすみたす verb Mitasu possessive No topic-marker Wa 難しくむずかしく adjective Muzukashiku ない adjective Nai だろう auxiliary-verb Darou and/with To 指摘してき noun Shiteki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??

欠落した文脈

この Kono 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa いく noun Iku Tsu question Ka possessive No 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku object-marker Wo 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru :
The claim omits several critical contextual elements: **1.
* * * * 1 noun 1 . . 35 noun 35 P noun P ( ( 2 noun 2 ) ) じょう noun Jou topic-marker Wa 単なるたんなる Tannaru 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei 以上いじょう noun Ijou possessive No もの noun Mono object-marker Wo 要求ようきゅう noun Youkyuu する verb Suru : * * * * 10 noun 10 ねん noun Nen possessive No 刑罰けいばつ noun Keibatsu topic-marker Wa , 健康けんこう noun Kenkou / 安全あんぜん noun Anzen object-marker Wo 危険きけん noun Kiken auxiliary-verb Ni verb Shi たり particle Tari SIO noun SIO object-marker Wo 損なっそこなっ verb Sokona たり particle Tari する verb Suru 重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na 場合ばあい noun Baai , また conjunction Mata topic-marker Wa その Sono よう You auxiliary-verb Na 結果けっか noun Kekka direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 軽率けいそつ noun Keisotsu auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru 場合ばあい noun Baai direction/target Ni のみ particle Nomi 適用てきよう noun Tekiyou verb Sa れる auxiliary-verb Reru [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
The Section 35P(2) requires more than mere disclosure:** The 10-year penalty only applies to aggravated offences where the disclosure endangers health/safety or prejudices an SIO, or where the person is reckless about such consequences [1][2].
基本きほん noun Kihon ざい Tsumi topic-marker Wa 5 noun 5 ねん noun Nen auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The base offence carries 5 years. **2.
* * * * 2 noun 2 . . 検事けんじ noun Kenji 総長そうちょう noun Souchou possessive No 同意どうい noun Doui 要件ようけん noun Youken : * * * * 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 10 noun 10 がつ noun Tsuki 30 noun 30 Hi , 検事けんじ noun Kenji 総長そうちょう noun Souchou topic-marker Wa 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 指令しれい noun Shirei object-marker Wo 発しはっし verb Hasshi , 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 記者きしゃ noun Kisha possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 検事けんじ noun Kenji 総長そうちょう noun Souchou possessive No 書面しょめん noun Shomen direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 同意どうい noun Doui subject-marker Ga 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 定めさだめ verb Sadame auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Attorney-General consent requirement:** On 30 October 2014, the Attorney-General issued a Ministerial Direction that prosecutions of journalists under Section 35P require the Attorney-General's written consent [2].
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 保護ほご noun Hogo 措置そち noun Sochi object-marker Wo 提供ていきょう noun Teikyou する verb Suru subject-marker Ga , 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai topic-marker Wa 正しくただしく adjective Tadashiku これ Kore subject-marker Ga " 法定ほうてい noun Houtei 保護ほご noun Hogo location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku 行政ぎょうせい noun Gyousei 裁量さいりょう noun Sairyou direction/target Ni 依存いぞん noun Izon verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru " and/with To 指摘してき noun Shiteki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
This provides a significant safeguard, though the Law Council correctly noted this relies on "executive discretion" rather than statutory protection [2]. **3.
* * * * 3 noun 3 . . 既存きそん noun Kison possessive No 枠組みわくぐみ noun Wakugumi possessive No うえ noun Ue direction/target Ni 構築こうちく noun Kouchiku verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 規定きてい noun Kitei : * * * * SIO noun SIO 制度せいど noun Seido topic-marker Wa , 1914 noun 1914 ねん noun Nen 犯罪はんざい noun Hanzai ほう noun Hou direction/target Ni おけ verb Oke auxiliary-verb Ru AFP noun AFP possessive No ため noun Tame possessive No 既存きそん noun Kison possessive No " 統制とうせい noun Tousei 活動かつどう noun Katsudou " 制度せいど noun Seido direction/target Ni 基づいもとづい verb Motozui particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
The provisions built on existing frameworks:** The SIO scheme was based on existing "controlled operations" regimes for the AFP in the Crimes Act 1914 [1].
35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou topic-marker Wa , 1914 noun 1914 ねん noun Nen 犯罪はんざい noun Hanzai ほう noun Hou 79 noun 79 じょう noun Jou から from/because Kara 記者きしゃ noun Kisha direction/target Ni 対するたいする verb Taisuru 既存きそん noun Kison possessive No 危険きけん noun Kiken object-marker Wo 悪化あっか noun Akka verb Sa auxiliary-verb Se auxiliary-verb Ta もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , 同条どうじょう noun Doujou topic-marker Wa スパイ noun Spy 行為こうい noun Koui possessive No 状況じょうきょう noun Joukyou location/means De 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou object-marker Wo 受け取っうけとっ verb Uketo auxiliary-verb Ta 場合ばあい noun Baai direction/target Ni 7 noun 7 ねん noun Nen possessive No 懲役ちょうえき noun Choueki けい noun Kei object-marker Wo 許容きょよう noun Kyoyou verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
Section 35P exacerbated existing dangers to journalists from Section 79 of the Crimes Act, which already allowed 7 years imprisonment for receiving classified information in espionage circumstances [1]. **4.
* * * * 4 noun 4 . . その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No 改正かいせい noun Kaisei : * * * * INSLM noun INSLM possessive No 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen 報告ほうこく noun Houkoku しょ Sho direction/target Ni 基づきもとづき verb Motozuki , タンブル noun Tanburu 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 2016 noun 2016 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou object-marker Wo 改正かいせい noun Kaisei verb Shi , 記者きしゃ noun Kisha direction/target Ni 対するたいする verb Taisuru さらなる Saranaru 保護ほご noun Hogo object-marker Wo 追加ついか noun Tsuika する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 受け入れうけいれ verb Ukeire auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ][ ][ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
Amendments were later made:** Following the INSLM's 2015 report, the Turnbull Government accepted recommendations to amend Section 35P in 2016, adding further protections for journalists [3][4]. **5.
* * * * 5 noun 5 . . 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso topic-marker Wa 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai : * * * * 入手にゅうしゅ noun Nyuushu 可能かのう Kanou auxiliary-verb Na 最新さいしん noun Saishin 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru and/with To , 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 記者きしゃ noun Kisha possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso topic-marker Wa 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai .
No prosecutions have occurred:** As of the latest available information, no journalists have actually been prosecuted under Section 35P.
報道ほうどう noun Houdou direction E possessive No " 抑止よくし noun Yokushi 効果こうか noun Kouka " topic-marker Wa 大きかっおおきかっ adjective Ookika auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 記者きしゃ noun Kisha subject-marker Ga 投獄とうごく noun Tougoku verb Sa れる auxiliary-verb Reru and/with To いう verb Iu 最悪さいあく noun Saiaku possessive No シナリオ noun Scenario topic-marker Wa 実現じつげん noun Jitsugen verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
The "chilling effect" on reporting has been significant, but the doomsday scenario of imprisoned journalists has not materialized [3]. **6.
* * * * 6 noun 6 . . 立法りっぽう noun Rippou possessive No 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku : * * * * これ Kore Ra possessive No 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu topic-marker Wa , テロリズム noun Terrorism direction E possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen and/with To シリア noun Syria / / イラク noun Iraq から from/because Kara 帰国きこく noun Kikoku する verb Suru 外国がいこく noun Gaikoku 戦闘せんとう noun Sentou いん In direction E possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen subject-marker Ga 高まったかまっ verb Takama particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 7 noun 7 がつ noun Tsuki direction/target Ni 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta .
The context of the legislation:** These laws were introduced in July 2014 during heightened concerns about terrorism and foreign fighters returning from Syria/Iraq.
政府せいふ noun Seifu topic-marker Wa , 秘密ひみつ noun Himitsu possessive No たい noun Tai テロ noun Terrorism undercover noun Undercover 活動かつどう noun Katsudou ちゅう Naka possessive No 作戦さくせん noun Sakusen じょう Ue possessive No 安全あんぜん noun Anzen 保障ほしょう noun Hoshou direction/target Ni 必要ひつよう noun Hitsuyou auxiliary-verb Da and/with To 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The government argued they were necessary for operational security during undercover counter-terrorism operations.

情報源の信頼性評価

いち noun Ichi Tsugi 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou げん Minamoto direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 以下いか noun Ika subject-marker Ga 含まふくま verb Fukuma れる auxiliary-verb Reru :
The original sources include: - **The Age and SMH**: Fairfax Media publications (now Nine) generally rated as "left-center" bias by Media Bias/Fact Check with factual reporting [5].
- - * * * * The noun The Age noun Age and/with To Sydney noun Sydney Morning noun Morning Herald noun Herald * * * * : ファクツ noun Fact メディア noun Media ( 現在げんざい noun Genzai topic-marker Wa Nine noun Nine 傘下さんか noun Sanka ) location/means De , メディア noun Media / バイアス noun Bias / / ファクト noun Fact チェック noun Check location/means De topic-marker Wa " 中道ちゅうどう noun Chuudou 左派さは noun Saha " possessive No 偏向へんこう noun Henkou and/with To 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu direction/target Ni 基づくもとづく verb Motozuku 報道ほうどう noun Houdou and/with To 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 5 noun 5 ]。 ??
These are mainstream reputable outlets. - **Vice**: Generally credible but with a more alternative/activist editorial stance - **Canberra Times**: Regional Fairfax publication with similar credibility to The Age/SMH The sources are legitimate mainstream media, not partisan advocacy sites.
主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu possessive No 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai できる verb Dekiru メディア noun Media auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The legal concerns they raised were echoed by the Law Council of Australia [2] and legal academics writing in The Conversation [1], confirming the substantive issues were real and professionally validated.
- - * * * * Vice noun Vice * * * * : 一般いっぱん noun Ippan direction/target Ni 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai できる verb Dekiru subject-marker Ga , より adverb Yori 代替だいたい noun Daitai てき Mato / 活動かつどう noun Katsudou Ie てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 編集へんしゅう noun Henshuu 方針ほうしん noun Houshin object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu
However, the sources reflect the initial critical reaction to the legislation and don't capture the subsequent amendments or the fact that no prosecutions have occurred.
- - * * * * Canberra noun Canberra Times noun Times * * * * : The noun The Age noun Age / / SMH noun SMH and/with To 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu 地域ちいき noun Chiiki ファクツ noun Fact メディア noun Media
これ Kore Ra possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou げん Minamoto topic-marker Wa , 党派とうは noun Touha しょく Iro possessive No 強いつよい adjective Tsuyoi 擁護ようご noun Yougo サイト noun Site location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 主流しゅりゅう noun Shuryuu メディア noun Media auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
かれ Kare Ra subject-marker Ga 提起ていき noun Teiki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 法的ほうてき Houteki 懸念けねん noun Kenen topic-marker Wa , オーストラリア noun Australia 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ] and/with To The noun The Conversation noun Conversation direction/target Ni 寄稿きこう noun Kikou する verb Suru 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu がく Gaku しゃ Mono direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te エコー noun Echo verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 問題もんだい noun Mondai subject-marker Ga 実在じつざい noun Jitsuzai verb Shi , 専門せんもん noun Senmon てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 検証けんしょう noun Kenshou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .
ただし conjunction Tadashi , これ Kore Ra possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou げん Minamoto topic-marker Wa 立法りっぽう noun Rippou direction/target Ni 対するたいする verb Taisuru 初期しょき noun Shoki possessive No 批判ひはん noun Hihan てき Mato 反応はんのう noun Hannou object-marker Wo 反映はんえい noun Han'ei verb Shi particle Te おり verb Ori , その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No 改正かいせい noun Kaisei particle Ya 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso subject-marker Ga 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu object-marker Wo 捉えとらえ verb Torae particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai .
⚖️

労働党比較

* * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken also Mo 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No こと noun Koto object-marker Wo verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** The Rudd and Gillard Labor governments (2007-2013) also expanded national security and intelligence powers, though the specific SIO regime was introduced under the Coalition.
* * * *
Labor governments prosecuted whistleblowers and restricted intelligence disclosures: - Labor introduced the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013, which the Law Council noted provided "lesser" protection for intelligence officers compared to law enforcement officers [2] - Under Labor, the "Witness K" prosecution began in 2013 regarding the alleged revelation of ASIS operations against Timor-Leste during 2004 oil treaty negotiations (during the Howard Coalition government, but prosecution initiated under Rudd) [6] - Labor governments maintained and utilized existing espionage and secrecy offences under the Crimes Act The fundamental approach to national security secrecy has been bipartisan.
ラッド noun Lad / ギラード noun Giraado 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken ( 2007 noun 2007 - - 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen ) also Mo また adverb Mata 国家こっか noun Kokka 安全あんぜん noun Anzen 保障ほしょう noun Hoshou and/with To 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機関きかん noun Kikan possessive No 権限けんげん noun Kengen object-marker Wo 拡大かくだい noun Kakudai verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 特定とくてい noun Tokutei possessive No SIO noun SIO 制度せいど noun Seido topic-marker Wa 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken Shita location/means De 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta .
Both major parties have expanded intelligence agency powers and maintained strict secrecy regimes.
労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu しゃ Mono object-marker Wo 起訴きそ noun Kiso verb Shi , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 開示かいじ noun Kaiji object-marker Wo 制限せいげん noun Seigen verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta :
The specific Section 35P mechanism was Coalition-introduced, but Labor has not opposed the underlying principles of intelligence operation secrecy - they supported the 2014 legislation through the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security process.
- - 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou topic-marker Wa 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen 公益こうえき noun Koueki 通報つうほう noun Tsuuhou ほう noun Hou object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai topic-marker Wa これ Kore subject-marker Ga ほう noun Hou 執行しっこう noun Shikkou かん Kan and/with To 比較ひかく noun Hikaku verb Shi particle Te 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 関係かんけい noun Kankei しゃ Mono direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te " 劣るおとる verb Otoru " 保護ほご noun Hogo object-marker Wo 提供ていきょう noun Teikyou する verb Suru and/with To 指摘してき noun Shiteki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
Following the INSLM's recommended amendments in 2016, both parties effectively endorsed the revised framework.
- - 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou Shita location/means De , " 証人しょうにん noun Shounin K noun K " 事件じけん noun Jiken possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso subject-marker Ga 2013 noun 2013 ねん noun Nen direction/target Ni 開始かいし noun Kaishi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta .
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 2004 noun 2004 ねん noun Nen possessive No 東ティモールひがしてぃもーる noun Higashitimooru and/with To possessive No 石油せきゆ noun Sekiyu 条約じょうやく noun Jouyaku 交渉こうしょう noun Koushou ちゅう Naka direction/target Ni ASIS noun ASIS 活動かつどう noun Katsudou subject-marker Ga 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta and/with To verb Sa れる auxiliary-verb Reru もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru ( ハワード noun Howard 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken 時代じだい noun Jidai possessive No こと noun Koto auxiliary-verb Da subject-marker Ga , ラッド noun Lad Shita location/means De 起訴きそ noun Kiso subject-marker Ga 開始かいし noun Kaishi verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta )[ )[ 6 noun 6 ] ]
- - 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa , 犯罪はんざい noun Hanzai ほう noun Hou direction/target Ni 基づくもとづく verb Motozuku 既存きそん noun Kison possessive No スパイ noun Spy 行為こうい noun Koui and/with To 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu 保持ほじ noun Hoji ざい Tsumi object-marker Wo 維持いじ noun Iji verb Shi 活用かつよう noun Katsuyou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta
国家こっか noun Kokka 安全あんぜん noun Anzen 保障ほしょう noun Hoshou じょう Ue possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu direction/target Ni 対するたいする verb Taisuru 基本きほん noun Kihon てき Mato アプローチ noun Approach topic-marker Wa ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta .
りょう Ryou だい Oo 政党せいとう noun Seitou topic-marker Wa 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機関きかん noun Kikan possessive No 権限けんげん noun Kengen object-marker Wo 拡大かくだい noun Kakudai verb Shi , 厳格げんかく Genkaku auxiliary-verb Na 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu 保持ほじ noun Hoji 制度せいど noun Seido object-marker Wo 維持いじ noun Iji verb Shi particle Te verb Ki auxiliary-verb Ta .
35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou and/with To いう verb Iu 特定とくてい noun Tokutei possessive No メカニズム noun Mechanism topic-marker Wa 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken subject-marker Ga 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou topic-marker Wa 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu せい Sei and/with To いう verb Iu 根本こんぽん noun Konpon 原則げんそく noun Gensoku direction/target Ni 反対はんたい noun Hantai verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai かれ Kare Ra topic-marker Wa 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 合同ごうどう noun Goudou 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 保安ほあん noun Hoan 委員いいん noun Iin かい noun Kai possessive No プロセス noun Process object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen possessive No 立法りっぽう noun Rippou object-marker Wo 支持しじ noun Shiji verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta .
INSLM noun INSLM possessive No 推奨すいしょう noun Suishou direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 2016 noun 2016 ねん noun Nen possessive No 改正かいせい noun Kaisei Ato , 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou topic-marker Wa 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 枠組みわくぐみ noun Wakugumi object-marker Wo 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu じょう Ue 支持しじ noun Shiji verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta .
🌐

バランスの取れた視点

市民しみん noun Shimin 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu 団体だんたい noun Dantai , メディア noun Media 組合くみあい noun Kumiai ( MEAA noun MEAA ) , 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 団体だんたい noun Dantai subject-marker Ga 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou possessive No 報道ほうどう noun Houdou possessive No 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu direction E possessive No 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 懸念けねん noun Kenen object-marker Wo 提起ていき noun Teiki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 一方いっぽう noun Ippou [ [ 3 noun 3 ][ ][ 4 noun 4 ]、 ?? 完全かんぜん Kanzen auxiliary-verb Na 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku topic-marker Wa 以下いか noun Ika object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te いる verb Iru :
While civil liberties groups, media unions (MEAA), and legal bodies legitimately raised serious concerns about Section 35P's impact on press freedom [3][4], the full context shows: **Legitimate concerns confirmed:** - No public interest exemption exists in the legislation [1][2] - Journalists could theoretically face imprisonment for reporting on SIO-related misconduct [1] - The "chilling effect" on investigative reporting of intelligence agencies is real [3] - The Law Council explicitly stated the provisions could prevent disclosure of illegal activity or deaths during operations [2] **Counterbalancing factors:** - The laws were introduced during a specific counter-terrorism context (2014 foreign fighter concerns) - Attorney-General consent requirements provide a prosecutorial safeguard [2] - The provisions were subsequently reviewed and amended based on the INSLM's recommendations [4] - No actual prosecutions of journalists have occurred under Section 35P - Similar secrecy provisions already existed for other law enforcement operations [1] **Comparative analysis:** The core issue of balancing national security secrecy against press freedom and anti-corruption transparency is not unique to the Coalition.
* * * * 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 正当せいとう noun Seitou auxiliary-verb Na 懸念けねん noun Kenen : * * * *
The "Witness K" case demonstrates that Labor governments also prosecuted individuals for revealing intelligence operations [6].
- - ほう noun Hou direction/target Ni 公益こうえき noun Koueki possessive No 例外れいがい noun Reigai subject-marker Ga 存在そんざい noun Sonzai verb Shi ない auxiliary-verb Nai [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ] ]
The bipartisan consensus on intelligence secrecy suggests this reflects systemic governance challenges rather than Coalition-specific authoritarianism.
- - 記者きしゃ noun Kisha topic-marker Wa 理論りろん noun Riron てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni SIO noun SIO 関連かんれん noun Kanren possessive No 不正ふせい noun Fusei 行為こうい noun Koui object-marker Wo 報道ほうどう noun Houdou する verb Suru こと noun Koto location/means De 懲役ちょうえき noun Choueki けい noun Kei direction/target Ni 処さしょさ verb Shosa れる auxiliary-verb Reru 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru [ [ 1 noun 1 ] ]
- - 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機関きかん noun Kikan possessive No 調査ちょうさ noun Chousa 報道ほうどう noun Houdou direction E possessive No " 抑止よくし noun Yokushi 効果こうか noun Kouka " topic-marker Wa 実在じつざい noun Jitsuzai する verb Suru [ [ 3 noun 3 ] ]
- - 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai topic-marker Wa , 活動かつどう noun Katsudou ちゅう Naka possessive No 違法いほう noun Ihou 行為こうい noun Koui particle Ya 死亡しぼう noun Shibou direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te possessive No 開示かいじ noun Kaiji object-marker Wo 防ぐふせぐ verb Fusegu 可能かのう Kanou せい Sei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru and/with To 明確めいかく Meikaku auxiliary-verb Ni 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
* * * * 相殺そうさい noun Sousai する verb Suru 要因よういん noun Youin : * * * *
- - 法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu topic-marker Wa 特定とくてい noun Tokutei possessive No たい noun Tai テロリズム noun Terrorism possessive No 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku ( 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen possessive No 外国がいこく noun Gaikoku 戦闘せんとう noun Sentou いん In direction E possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen ) possessive No なか noun Naka location/means De 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta
- - 検事けんじ noun Kenji 総長そうちょう noun Souchou possessive No 同意どうい noun Doui 要件ようけん noun Youken topic-marker Wa 起訴きそ noun Kiso じょう Ue possessive No 保護ほご noun Hogo 措置そち noun Sochi object-marker Wo 提供ていきょう noun Teikyou する verb Suru [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
- - 規定きてい noun Kitei topic-marker Wa その Sono noun Ato INSLM noun INSLM possessive No 勧告かんこく noun Kankoku direction/target Ni 基づいもとづい verb Motozui particle Te 見直さみなおさ verb Minaosa auxiliary-verb Re 改正かいせい noun Kaisei verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ] ]
- - 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 記者きしゃ noun Kisha possessive No 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso topic-marker Wa 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai
- - ほか noun Hoka possessive No 法執ほっしゅう noun Hosshuu ほう noun Hou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te also Mo 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu 保持ほじ noun Hoji 規定きてい noun Kitei subject-marker Ga 既にすでに adverb Sudeni 存在そんざい noun Sonzai verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ] ]
* * * * 比較ひかく noun Hikaku 分析ぶんせき noun Bunseki : * * * * 国家こっか noun Kokka 安全あんぜん noun Anzen 保障ほしょう noun Hoshou じょう Ue possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu and/with To 報道ほうどう noun Houdou possessive No 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu , および conjunction Oyobi はん Han 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku possessive No 透明とうめい Toumei せい Sei possessive No バランス noun Balance object-marker Wo 取るとる verb Toru and/with To いう verb Iu 核心かくしん noun Kakushin てき Mato 問題もんだい noun Mondai topic-marker Wa , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken direction/target Ni 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De topic-marker Wa ない adjective Nai .
" 証人しょうにん noun Shounin K noun K " 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken also Mo また adverb Mata 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 活動かつどう noun Katsudou possessive No 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te 個人こじん noun Kojin object-marker Wo 起訴きそ noun Kiso verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 6 noun 6 ]。 ??
情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha possessive No 合意ごうい noun Goui topic-marker Wa , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 権威けんい noun Ken'i 主義しゅぎ noun Shugi and/with To いう verb Iu より particle Yori , 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na ガバナンス noun Governance じょう Ue possessive No 課題かだい noun Kadai object-marker Wo 反映はんえい noun Han'ei verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .

部分的に真実

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事実じじつ noun Jijitsu てき Mato 要素ようそ noun Youso topic-marker Wa 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru : 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken topic-marker Wa 確かたしか Tashika auxiliary-verb Ni SIO noun SIO 関連かんれん noun Kanren possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te 5 noun 5 ~ 10 noun 10 ねん noun Nen possessive No 懲役ちょうえき noun Choueki けい noun Kei object-marker Wo 定めさだめ verb Sadame auxiliary-verb Ta 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu verb Shi , はん Han 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku possessive No 例外れいがい noun Reigai topic-marker Wa 存在そんざい noun Sonzai verb Se auxiliary-verb Zu , 治安ちあん noun Chian 活動かつどう noun Katsudou ちゅう Naka possessive No 死亡しぼう noun Shibou direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 報道ほうどう noun Houdou subject-marker Ga 理論りろん noun Riron てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 刑事けいじ noun Keiji ばつ noun Batsu possessive No 対象たいしょう noun Taishou and/with To なり verb Nari うる verb Uru .
The factual elements are accurate: the Coalition did introduce Section 35P with penalties of 5-10 years imprisonment for SIO-related disclosures, no anti-corruption exemptions exist, and reporting on deaths during security operations could theoretically be criminalized.
法律ほうりつ noun Houritsu 評議ひょうぎ noun Hyougi かい noun Kai topic-marker Wa この Kono 解釈かいしゃく noun Kaishaku object-marker Wo 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
The Law Council confirmed this interpretation [2].
しかし conjunction Shikashi , 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou possessive No 表現ひょうげん noun Hyougen topic-marker Wa 対象たいしょう noun Taishou 範囲はんい noun Han'i and/with To 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou possessive No 両方りょうほう noun Ryouhou location/means De 誇張こちょう noun Kochou verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .
However, the claim's framing exaggerates both the scope and the practical impact.
" エドワード noun Edward / スノーデン noun Snow den がた Kata possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 漏洩ろうえい noun Rouei " and/with To いう verb Iu 特徴とくちょう noun Tokuchou 付けつけ noun Tsuke topic-marker Wa 誤解ごかい noun Gokai object-marker Wo 招くまねく verb Maneku もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The "Edward Snowden type leaks" characterization is misleading because Section 35P targeted SIO operational secrecy specifically, not general intelligence whistleblowing [1].
なぜ adverb Naze なら auxiliary-verb Nara 35 noun 35 P noun P じょう noun Jou topic-marker Wa 一般いっぱん noun Ippan てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 特にとくに adverb Tokuni SIO noun SIO possessive No 作戦さくせん noun Sakusen じょう Ue possessive No 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu せい Sei object-marker Wo 対象たいしょう noun Taishou and/with To verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta から from/because Kara auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
The claim also omits the Attorney-General consent safeguard, subsequent amendments, and the fact that no prosecutions have occurred.
主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa また conjunction Mata , 検事けんじ noun Kenji 総長そうちょう noun Souchou possessive No 同意どうい noun Doui and/with To いう verb Iu 保護ほご noun Hogo 措置そち noun Sochi , その Sono あと noun Ato possessive No 改正かいせい noun Kaisei , および conjunction Oyobi 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso subject-marker Ga 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu object-marker Wo 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .
The framing suggests a unique Coalition authoritarianism that doesn't account for bipartisan consensus on intelligence secrecy or Labor's own whistleblower prosecutions.
この Kono 表現ひょうげん noun Hyougen topic-marker Wa , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu しゃ Mono possessive No 起訴きそ noun Kiso object-marker Wo 考慮こうりょ noun Kouryo verb Shi particle Te verb I ない auxiliary-verb Nai , 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou 機密きみつ noun Kimitsu direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha possessive No 合意ごうい noun Goui object-marker Wo 無視むし noun Mushi verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 政権せいけん noun Seiken 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 権威けんい noun Ken'i 主義しゅぎ noun Shugi object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .

📚 出典と引用 (6)

  1. 1
    National security bills compound existing threats to media freedom

    National security bills compound existing threats to media freedom

    The Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security (PJCIS) will publish its report on the National Security Legislation Amendment Bill (No. 1) 2014 (Cth) sometime during this sitting of parliament…

    The Conversation
  2. 2
    PDF

    Law Council Submission - Inquiry into Section 35P of the ASIO Act

    Lawcouncil • PDF Document
  3. 3
    efa.org.au

    Despite changes, terror law will still curb press freedom

    Efa Org

  4. 4
    ASIO's section 35P powers to be redrafted

    ASIO's section 35P powers to be redrafted

    Journalists still face up to 10 years jail but recommendations for amendments to the controversial section 35P of the Asio Act have been accepted by the Turnbull Government. By Mike Dobbie Section 35P was introduced as part of the first tranche of national security laws in July 2014. It provided ja

    MEAA
  5. 5
    The Age (Australia) - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias/Fact Check

    The Age (Australia) - Bias and Credibility - Media Bias/Fact Check

    LEFT-CENTER BIAS These media sources have a slight to moderate liberal bias.  They often publish factual information that utilizes loaded words (wording

    Media Bias/Fact Check
  6. 6
    theguardian.com

    Witness K: The spy who revealed Australia's dirty secrets about Timor-Leste

    Theguardian

評価スケールの方法論

1-3: 虚偽

事実に反する、または悪意のある捏造。

4-6: 部分的

一部は真実だが、文脈が欠如または歪曲されている。

7-9: ほぼ真実

軽微な技術的問題または表現上の問題。

10: 正確

完全に検証済みで、文脈的に公正。

方法論: 評価は、公式の政府記録、独立したファクトチェック機関、および一次資料の相互参照を通じて決定されます。