部分的に真実

評価: 6.0/10

Coalition
C0631

主張

“議会での発言内容の公式記録を秘密裏に遡及的に変更した。”
元の出典: Matthew Davis

元の出典

事実検証

* * * * 真実しんじつ noun Shinjitsu * * * * - - 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa 記載きさい noun Kisai 通りとおり noun Toori 発生はっせい noun Hassei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta .
**TRUE** - The incident occurred as described.
2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 10 noun 10 つき noun Tsuki , 農業のうぎょう noun Nougyou 大臣だいじん noun Daijin バーナビー noun Barnaby / ジョイス noun Joyce ( Barnaby noun Barnaby Joyce noun Joyce ) possessive No スタッフ noun Staff subject-marker Ga , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No 知らしら verb Shira ない auxiliary-verb Nai うち noun Uchi direction/target Ni ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado ( Hansard noun Hansard , 国会こっかい noun Kokkai possessive No 公式こうしき noun Koushiki 議事ぎじ noun Giji ろく Roku ) possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 要請ようせい noun Yousei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
In October 2014, Agriculture Minister Barnaby Joyce's staff requested changes to Hansard (the official parliamentary record) without the Minister's knowledge [1].
具体ぐたい noun Gutai てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa , ジョイス noun Joyce subject-marker Ga 議会ぎかい noun Gikai direction/target Ni 提出ていしゅつ noun Teishutsu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 干ばつかんばつ noun Kanbatsu 支援しえん noun Shien 申請しんせい noun Shinsei direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 回答かいとう noun Kaitou direction/target Ni 関わるかかわる verb Kakawaru .
The specific incident involved Joyce's answer to Parliament regarding drought assistance applications.
当初とうしょ noun Tousho , ジョイス noun Joyce topic-marker Wa 議会ぎかい noun Gikai direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi , " 4 noun 4 , , 000 noun 000 けん noun Ken 以上いじょう noun Ijou possessive No 申請しんせい noun Shinsei subject-marker Ga 承認しょうにん noun Shounin verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta " and/with To 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Initially, Joyce told Parliament that "over 4000 applications have been approved" for farm household allowance [2].
2 noun 2 Hi Ato , ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado topic-marker Wa " 4 noun 4 , , 000 noun 000 けん noun Ken 近くちかく noun Chikaku " direction/target Ni 訂正ていせい noun Teisei verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , " over noun Over ( 以上いじょう noun Ijou ) " から from/because Kara " nearly noun Nearly ( 近くちかく noun Chikaku ) " direction/target Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Two days later, Hansard was corrected to read "nearly 4000" - a change from "over" to "nearly" [2].
この Kono 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei direction/target Ni より verb Yori , " 新規しんき Shinki 申請しんせい noun Shinsei possessive No 場合ばあい noun Baai object-marker Wo 除くのぞく verb Nozoku " および conjunction Oyobi " 中間ちゅうかん noun Chuukan 農家のうか noun Nouka 世帯せたい noun Setai 手当てあて noun Teate possessive No 受給じゅきゅう noun Jukyuu しゃ Mono auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru 場合ばあい noun Baai " object-marker Wo 含むふくむ verb Fukumu , 原本げんぽん noun Genpon direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I なかっ auxiliary-verb Naka auxiliary-verb Ta 免責めんせき noun Menseki 条項じょうこう noun Joukou also Mo 追加ついか noun Tsuika verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
The amendment also inserted additional disclaimers that were not spoken in the original answer: "unless it is a new application" and "if you were also a recipient of the Interim Farm Household Allowance" [2].
労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No 農業のうぎょう noun Nougyou 担当たんとう noun Tantou スポークスパーソン noun Spokesperson , ジョエル noun Joeru / フィッツ noun Fit ギボン noun Gibbon ( Joel noun Joel Fitzgibbon noun Fitzgibbon ) subject-marker Ga この Kono 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Shi , 質問しつもん noun Shitsumon 時間じかん noun Jikan location/means De " 大臣だいじん noun Daijin topic-marker Wa , この Kono 言葉ことば noun Kotoba object-marker Wo 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen verb Shi なかっ auxiliary-verb Naka auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 認めるみとめる verb Mitomeru question Ka , また conjunction Mata ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 記録きろく noun Kiroku object-marker Wo 改竄かいざん noun Kaizan verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta possessive No topic-marker Wa 大臣だいじん noun Daijin 自身じしん noun Jishin question Ka その Sono 事務じむ noun Jimu しょ Tokoro possessive No どの Dono よう You auxiliary-verb Na 役割やくわり noun Yakuwari だっ auxiliary-verb Da auxiliary-verb Ta possessive No question Ka " and/with To 追及ついきゅう noun Tsuikyuu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Labor's agriculture spokesman Joel Fitzgibbon discovered the alteration and raised it in Question Time, asking: "Does the minister acknowledge that he never used these words and what role did he or his office play in doctoring the Hansard record?" [2]

欠落した文脈

* * * * 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 取り消さとりけさ verb Torikesa auxiliary-verb Re , スタッフ noun Staff topic-marker Wa 処分しょぶん noun Shobun verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta .
**The changes were discovered, reversed, and the staff member was disciplined.** When confronted, Joyce immediately moved to have the changes struck out and admitted to Parliament: "On the 20th October, 2014, I understand a request for minor edits was made to Hansard by my staff without my knowledge...
* * * * 追及ついきゅう noun Tsuikyuu object-marker Wo 受けうけ verb Uke particle Te , ジョイス noun Joyce topic-marker Wa 即座そくざ noun Sokuza direction/target Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 取り消すとりけす verb Torikesu 措置そち noun Sochi object-marker Wo とり verb Tori , 議会ぎかい noun Gikai location/means De " 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 10 noun 10 がつ noun Tsuki 20 noun 20 Hi direction/target Ni , わたくし Watakushi possessive No 知らしら verb Shira ない auxiliary-verb Nai うち noun Uchi direction/target Ni スタッフ noun Staff subject-marker Ga ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi particle Te 軽微けいび noun Keibi auxiliary-verb Na 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei object-marker Wo 要請ようせい noun Yousei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta and/with To 理解りかい noun Rikai verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru . . . . . . スタッフ noun Staff direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 注意ちゅうい noun Chuui object-marker Wo 促しうながし verb Unagashi auxiliary-verb Ta " and/with To 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
My staff have been counselled" [2].
変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado subject-marker Ga 確定かくてい noun Kakutei する verb Suru まえ noun Mae direction/target Ni 削除さくじょ noun Sakujo verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 3 noun 3 ]。 ??
The changes were removed before Hansard was finalized [3]. **Minor amendments to Hansard are a normal parliamentary practice.** According to parliamentary procedure experts cited by The Sydney Morning Herald, "minor amendments to Hansard that don't affect the substance of what was said are usual" [2].
* * * * ハンザード noun Han Zaado possessive No 軽微けいび noun Keibi auxiliary-verb Na 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei topic-marker Wa , 通常つうじょう noun Tsuujou possessive No 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 慣行かんこう noun Kankou auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
However, "substantive changes without a formal correction of the record are considered a no-no by MPs as Hansard is meant to show the true record of what is said in the Chamber" [2]. **The incident sparked bipartisan concern about Hansard integrity.** In March 2015, ABC News reported "concern from within both major parties that Hansard, the official record of Parliament, is being substantially altered" [4].
* * * * シドニー noun Sydney / モーニング noun Morning / ヘラルド noun Herald subject-marker Ga 引用いんよう noun In'you する verb Suru 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 手続てつづき noun Tetsuzuki 専門せんもん noun Senmon Ie direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru and/with To , " 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen possessive No 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou verb Shi ない auxiliary-verb Nai 軽微けいび noun Keibi auxiliary-verb Na ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei topic-marker Wa , 通常つうじょう noun Tsuujou possessive No こと noun Koto " auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Liberal Senator Bill Heffernan stated in a Senate committee that he had "reams of examples" of "whole paragraphs of Hansard being changed" from just the previous three weeks [4].
ただし conjunction Tadashi , " 公式こうしき noun Koushiki auxiliary-verb Na 記録きろく noun Kiroku 訂正ていせい noun Teisei なし noun Nashi direction/target Ni 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 行うおこなう verb Okonau こと noun Koto topic-marker Wa , ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado subject-marker Ga ほん Hon 会議かいぎ noun Kaigi location/means De possessive No 実際じっさい noun Jissai possessive No 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen object-marker Wo 示すしめす verb Shimesu もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru ため noun Tame , 国会こっかい noun Kokkai 議員ぎいん noun Giin direction/target Ni とっ verb To particle Te topic-marker Wa タブー noun Taboo and/with To 見なさみなさ verb Minasa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru 」[ ?? 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
Labor frontbencher Joel Fitzgibbon, after hearing Heffernan's remarks, acknowledged: "If the system is breaking down to the extent that it's allowing people to make substantial changes to their Hansard after the event then that needs to be addressed" [4]. **Proper parliamentary procedure exists for corrections.** According to the House of Representatives Practice, MPs have the right to correct remarks, but changes "which alter the sense of words used in debate or introduce new matter are not admissible" [4].
* * * * この Kono 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa , ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen object-marker Wo 引き起こしひきおこし verb Hikiokoshi auxiliary-verb Ta .
The document states that "in some instances of error or inaccuracy in the Hansard reports, the position is better clarified by a personal explanation" [4].
* * * * 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen 3 noun 3 つき noun Tsuki , ABC noun ABC ニュース noun News topic-marker Wa " ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado ( 国会こっかい noun Kokkai possessive No 公式こうしき noun Koushiki 記録きろく noun Kiroku ) subject-marker Ga 大幅おおはば Oohaba auxiliary-verb Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru こと noun Koto direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi , りょう Ryou 主要しゅよう Shuyou 政党せいとう noun Seitou ない Uchi から from/because Kara 懸念けねん noun Kenen subject-marker Ga 生じしょうじ verb Shouji particle Te いる verb Iru " and/with To 報じほうじ verb Houji auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
自由じゆう noun Jiyuu とう Tou 参議さんぎ noun Sangi いん In possessive No ビル noun Building / ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan ( Bill noun Bill Heffernan noun Heffernan ) topic-marker Wa , 上院じょういん noun Jouin 委員いいん noun Iin かい noun Kai location/means De , 過去かこ noun Kako 3 noun 3 週間しゅうかん noun Shuukan だけ particle Dake location/means De also Mo " ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 丸々まるまる noun Marumaru possessive No 段落だんらく noun Danraku subject-marker Ga 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru " れい noun Rei subject-marker Ga " やま noun Yama possessive No よう You auxiliary-verb Ni ある verb Aru " and/with To 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan possessive No 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen object-marker Wo 聞いきい verb Kii auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato , 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No フロント noun Front ベンチャー noun Venture auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru フィッツ noun Fit ギボン noun Gibbon topic-marker Wa " システム noun System subject-marker Ga その Sono よう You auxiliary-verb Na 事態じたい noun Jitai object-marker Wo 許しゆるし verb Yurushi , 事後じご noun Jigo てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni ハンザード noun Han Zaado direction/target Ni 大幅おおはば Oohaba auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 加えるくわえる verb Kuwaeru こと noun Koto subject-marker Ga できる verb Dekiru ほど particle Hodo 機能きのう noun Kinou 不全ふぜん noun Fuzen direction/target Ni 陥っおちいっ verb Ochii particle Te いる verb Iru なら auxiliary-verb Nara , それ Sore topic-marker Wa 是正ぜせい noun Zesei verb Su べき auxiliary-verb Beki 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb Da " and/with To 認めみとめ verb Mitome auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
* * * * 訂正ていせい noun Teisei possessive No ため noun Tame possessive No 適切てきせつ Tekisetsu auxiliary-verb Na 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 手続てつづき noun Tetsuzuki subject-marker Ga 存在そんざい noun Sonzai する verb Suru .
* * * * 下院かいん noun Kain possessive No 慣行かんこう noun Kankou direction/target Ni 関するかんする verb Kansuru 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho direction/target Ni よれ verb Yore particle Ba , 国会こっかい noun Kokkai 議員ぎいん noun Giin topic-marker Wa 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen object-marker Wo 訂正ていせい noun Teisei する verb Suru 権利けんり noun Kenri object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu subject-marker Ga , " 議論ぎろん noun Giron location/means De 使用しよう noun Shiyou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 言葉ことば noun Kotoba possessive No 意味いみ noun Imi object-marker Wo 変えかえ verb Kae たり particle Tari , 新しいあたらしい adjective Atarashii 事項じこう noun Jikou object-marker Wo 導入どうにゅう noun Dounyuu する verb Suru 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 認めみとめ verb Mitome られ auxiliary-verb Rare ない auxiliary-verb Nai 」[ ?? 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
また conjunction Mata , " ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 報告ほうこく noun Houkoku direction/target Ni おけ verb Oke auxiliary-verb Ru 誤りあやまり noun Ayamari particle Ya Fu 正確せいかく noun Seikaku Sa possessive No 一部いちぶ noun Ichibu possessive No 事例じれい noun Jirei location/means De topic-marker Wa , 個人こじん noun Kojin possessive No 説明せつめい noun Setsumei direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 状況じょうきょう noun Joukyou subject-marker Ga より adverb Yori 明確めいかく Meikaku auxiliary-verb Ni なる verb Naru " 場合ばあい noun Baai also Mo ある verb Aru and/with To 記載きさい noun Kisai verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??

情報源の信頼性評価

もと noun Moto possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou げん Minamoto auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru noun The / ガーディアン noun Guardian topic-marker Wa , 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu direction/target Ni 基づくもとづく verb Motozuku 報道ほうどう noun Houdou location/means De 評価ひょうか noun Hyouka possessive No 高いたかい adjective Takai 国際こくさい noun Kokusai てき Mato メイン noun Main ストリーム noun Sutoriimu ニュース noun News 機関きかん noun Kikan auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru [ [ 1 noun 1 ]。 ??
The original source - The Guardian - is a mainstream international news organization with a reputation for factual reporting [1].
noun The / ガーディアン noun Guardian topic-marker Wa 中道ちゅうどう noun Chuudou 左派さは noun Saha possessive No 編集へんしゅう noun Henshuu 方針ほうしん noun Houshin object-marker Wo 持つもつ verb Motsu subject-marker Ga , その Sono ニュース noun News 報道ほうどう noun Houdou topic-marker Wa 一般いっぱん noun Ippan てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei subject-marker Ga 高いたかい adjective Takai and/with To 考えかんがえ verb Kangae られ auxiliary-verb Rare particle Te おり verb Ori , この Kono 特定とくてい noun Tokutei possessive No 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa シドニー noun Sydney / モーニング noun Morning / ヘラルド noun Herald [ [ 2 noun 2 ]、 ?? ABC noun ABC ニュース noun News [ [ 4 noun 4 ]、 ?? フェア noun Fea ファックス noun Fax / メディア noun Media possessive No 出版しゅっぱん noun Shuppan ぶつ Mono など particle Nado , noun Hoka possessive No 複数ふくすう noun Fukusuu possessive No メイン noun Main ストリーム noun Sutoriimu 媒体ばいたい noun Baitai location/means De also Mo 報じほうじ verb Houji られ auxiliary-verb Rare auxiliary-verb Ta .
While The Guardian has a center-left editorial stance, its news reporting is generally considered reliable and this specific incident was also reported by multiple other mainstream outlets including The Sydney Morning Herald [2], ABC News [4], and Fairfax Media publications.
noun The / ガーディアン noun Guardian possessive No 記事きじ noun Kiji topic-marker Wa 意見いけん noun Iken location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu 報道ほうどう noun Houdou auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No 議会ぎかい noun Gikai location/means De possessive No 声明せいめい noun Seimei and/with To ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou 自体じたい noun Jitai object-marker Wo 引用いんよう noun In'you verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .
The Guardian article is factual reporting rather than opinion, citing Joyce's parliamentary statement and the Hansard changes themselves.
もと noun Moto possessive No 情報じょうほう noun Jouhou げん Minamoto direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te , この Kono 特定とくてい noun Tokutei possessive No 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou direction/target Ni おい verb Oi particle Te 重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na 偏向へんこう noun Henkou 懸念けねん noun Kenen topic-marker Wa 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re なかっ auxiliary-verb Naka auxiliary-verb Ta .
No significant bias concerns are identified in the original source for this specific claim.
⚖️

労働党比較

* * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou also Mo 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 行っおこなっ verb I auxiliary-verb Ta question Ka ?
**Did Labor do something similar?** Search conducted: "Labor government Hansard records changed retrospective parliament history Australia" **Finding:** While no specific equivalent Labor Hansard alteration scandal was identified in the timeframe searched, the March 2015 ABC News report reveals this was a **bipartisan systemic issue** rather than a Coalition-specific problem [4].
* * * *
Key findings: 1. **Liberal Senator Bill Heffernan** (Coalition) was the primary whistleblower raising concerns about widespread Hansard alterations, stating he had documented "reams of examples" including "whole paragraphs of Hansard being changed" [4].
検索けんさく noun Kensaku noun Go : " 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou 政権せいけん noun Seiken ハン Han ザード noun Zaado 記録きろく noun Kiroku 変更へんこう noun Henkou 遡及そきゅう noun Sokyuu 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 歴史れきし noun Rekishi オーストラリア noun Australia "
This indicates the issue affected both parties. 2. **Labor's Joel Fitzgibbon**, who initially pursued Joyce over the incident, acknowledged after hearing Heffernan's broader concerns that this was a systemic problem requiring reform: "If the system is breaking down... that needs to be addressed" [4]. 3. **The Hansard alteration process itself** - which allows MPs to request corrections - has been used by members of both parties, as evidenced by Heffernan's documentation of widespread changes [4]. 4. **The Speaker of the House** (Bronwyn Bishop at the time) had authority over Hansard content, and changes were made through established (if imperfect) parliamentary procedures [4]. **Conclusion:** While the specific Joyce incident was caught and publicized by Labor, the broader systemic issue of Hansard alterations was acknowledged as a bipartisan problem affecting both major parties, with a Liberal Senator being the most vocal critic of the practice [4].
* * * * 調査ちょうさ noun Chousa 結果けっか noun Kekka : * * * * 検索けんさく noun Kensaku 期間きかん noun Kikan ちゅう Naka , 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 改竄かいざん noun Kaizan スキャンダル noun Scandal topic-marker Wa 確認かくにん noun Kakunin verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re なかっ auxiliary-verb Naka auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , 2015 noun 2015 ねん noun Nen 3 noun 3 がつ noun Tsuki possessive No ABC noun ABC ニュース noun News 報道ほうどう noun Houdou topic-marker Wa , これ Kore subject-marker Ga 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 問題もんだい noun Mondai and/with To いう verb Iu より particle Yori , ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 明らかあきらか Akiraka auxiliary-verb Ni verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
主なおもな Omona 発見はっけん noun Hakken 事項じこう noun Jikou :
1 noun 1 . . * * * * 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu とう Tou 参議さんぎ noun Sangi いん In ビル noun Building / ヘファーナン noun Hefu - Nan * * * * ( 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou ) subject-marker Ga , 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 変更へんこう noun Henkou direction/target Ni つい verb Tsui particle Te 懸念けねん noun Kenen object-marker Wo 提起ていき noun Teiki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 主なおもな Omona 内部ないぶ noun Naibu 告発こくはつ noun Kokuhatsu しゃ Mono auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , " やま noun Yama possessive No よう You auxiliary-verb Na れい noun Rei " , つまり adverb Tsumari " ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 丸々まるまる noun Marumaru possessive No 段落だんらく noun Danraku subject-marker Ga 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te いる verb Iru " れい noun Rei subject-marker Ga ある verb Aru and/with To 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
これ Kore topic-marker Wa 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou verb Shi particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te いる verb Iru .
2 noun 2 . . * * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No ジョエル noun Joeru / フィッツ noun Fit ギボン noun Gibbon * * * * topic-marker Wa , 当初とうしょ noun Tousho この Kono 事件じけん noun Jiken location/means De ジョイス noun Joyce object-marker Wo 追及ついきゅう noun Tsuikyuu verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta subject-marker Ga , ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan possessive No より adverb Yori 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na 懸念けねん noun Kenen object-marker Wo 聞いきい verb Kii auxiliary-verb Ta あと noun Ato , これ Kore subject-marker Ga 改革かいかく noun Kaikaku object-marker Wo 要するようする verb Yousuru 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 認めみとめ verb Mitome auxiliary-verb Ta : " システム noun System subject-marker Ga その Sono よう You auxiliary-verb Na 事態じたい noun Jitai object-marker Wo 許しゆるし verb Yurushi . . . . . . それ Sore topic-marker Wa 是正ぜせい noun Zesei verb Su べき auxiliary-verb Beki 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb Da " [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
3 noun 3 . . * * * * ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 変更へんこう noun Henkou プロセス noun Process 自体じたい noun Jitai * * * * - - 国会こっかい noun Kokkai 議員ぎいん noun Giin subject-marker Ga 訂正ていせい noun Teisei object-marker Wo 要請ようせい noun Yousei できる verb Dekiru 仕組みしくみ noun Shikumi - - topic-marker Wa , ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan subject-marker Ga 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho Bake verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto から from/because Kara , 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou possessive No 議員ぎいん noun Giin direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 使用しよう noun Shiyou verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb Ki auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
4 noun 4 . . * * * * 下院かいん noun Kain 議長ぎちょう noun Gichou * * * * ( 当時とうじ noun Touji topic-marker Wa ブロン noun Buron ウィン noun Win / ビショップ noun Bishop ) subject-marker Ga ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado possessive No 内容ないよう noun Naiyou direction/target Ni 権限けんげん noun Kengen object-marker Wo 持ちもち verb Mochi , 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa ( Fu 完全かんぜん Kanzen ながら particle Nagara also Mo ) 確立かくりつ noun Kakuritsu verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 手続てつづき noun Tetsuzuki object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
* * * * 結論けつろん noun Ketsuron : * * * * ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No 事件じけん noun Jiken subject-marker Ga 野党やとう noun Yatou direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re 政治せいじ noun Seiji Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 即座そくざ noun Sokuza possessive No 取り消しとりけし noun Torikeshi and/with To 処分しょぶん noun Shobun direction/target Ni つながっ verb Tsunaga auxiliary-verb Ta possessive No direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi , ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan 上院じょういん noun Jouin 議員ぎいん noun Giin subject-marker Ga 提起ていき noun Teiki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta より particle Yori 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na 懸念けねん noun Kenen topic-marker Wa , 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou location/means De 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 慣行かんこう noun Kankou subject-marker Ga 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
🌐

バランスの取れた視点

連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou subject-marker Ga " 公式こうしき noun Koushiki 記録きろく noun Kiroku object-marker Wo 秘密ひみつ noun Himitsu うら noun Ura direction/target Ni 遡及そきゅう noun Sokyuu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta " and/with To いう verb Iu 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou topic-marker Wa , 2014 noun 2014 ねん noun Nen 10 noun 10 がつ noun Tsuki possessive No 事件じけん noun Jiken direction/target Ni 関しかんし verb Kanshi particle Te 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu and/with To verb Shi particle Te topic-marker Wa 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb Da subject-marker Ga , 視聴しちょう noun Shichou しゃ Mono subject-marker Ga 全体ぜんたい noun Zentai ぞう noun Zou object-marker Wo 理解りかい noun Rikai する verb Suru possessive No direction/target Ni 役立つやくだつ verb Yakudatsu 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku subject-marker Ga 欠けかけ verb Kake particle Te いる verb Iru :
While the claim that the Coalition "secretly and retrospectively changed the official record" is factually accurate regarding the October 2014 incident, important context is missing that would help viewers understand the full picture: **What the claim emphasizes:** Barnaby Joyce's office altered Hansard without authorization, changing the substance of what was said in Parliament [1][2]. **What the claim omits:** 1.
* * * * 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou subject-marker Ga 強調きょうちょう noun Kyouchou する verb Suru てん noun Ten : * * * * バーナビー noun Barnaby / ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No 事務じむ noun Jimu しょ Tokoro subject-marker Ga 許可きょか noun Kyoka なく adjective Naku ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado object-marker Wo 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi , 議会ぎかい noun Gikai location/means De 発言はつげん noun Hatsugen verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta 内容ないよう noun Naiyou possessive No 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu object-marker Wo 変えかえ verb Kae auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
The changes were discovered by Labor's questioning and subsequently reversed before finalization [2] 2.
* * * * 主張しゅちょう noun Shuchou subject-marker Ga 省略しょうりゃく noun Shouryaku する verb Suru てん noun Ten : * * * *
Joyce attributed the changes to staff acting without his knowledge, and the staffer was "counselled" [2] 3.
1 noun 1 . . 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No 追及ついきゅう noun Tsuikyuu direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 最終さいしゅう noun Saishuu 確定かくてい noun Kakutei まえ noun Mae direction/target Ni 取り消さとりけさ verb Torikesa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
Minor Hansard corrections are a normal parliamentary practice, though substantive changes without formal correction are improper [2] 4.
2 noun 2 . . ジョイス noun Joyce topic-marker Wa 変更へんこう noun Henkou object-marker Wo スタッフ noun Staff possessive No 独断どくだん noun Dokudan direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru もの noun Mono and/with To verb Shi , スタッフ noun Staff direction/target Ni " 注意ちゅうい noun Chuui " object-marker Wo 与えあたえ verb Atae auxiliary-verb Ta and/with To 述べのべ verb Nobe auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
The incident exposed a systemic issue affecting both parties, not unique Coalition corruption [4] 5.
3 noun 3 . . 軽微けいび noun Keibi auxiliary-verb Na ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 修正しゅうせい noun Shuusei topic-marker Wa 通常つうじょう noun Tsuujou possessive No 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 慣行かんこう noun Kankou auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , ただし conjunction Tadashi 公式こうしき noun Koushiki auxiliary-verb Na 訂正ていせい noun Teisei なし noun Nashi possessive No 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa Fu 適切てきせつ Tekisetsu and/with To verb Sa れる auxiliary-verb Reru [ [ 2 noun 2 ] ]
Liberal Senator Bill Heffernan was the leading critic of widespread Hansard alterations, indicating this was not a partisan Coalition scheme but a broader parliamentary integrity issue [4] **Key context:** This incident is better characterized as a systemic parliamentary procedure issue affecting both major parties, rather than unique "corruption" by the Coalition.
4 noun 4 . . この Kono 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou する verb Suru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato 問題もんだい noun Mondai object-marker Wo 露呈ろてい noun Rotei verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta もの noun Mono auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku location/means De topic-marker Wa ない adjective Nai [ [ 4 noun 4 ] ]
The Joyce case was notable because it was caught and publicized, and because the changes attempted to alter the substance of the answer (from "over" to "nearly").
5 noun 5 . . 自由じゆう noun Jiyuu とう Tou 参議さんぎ noun Sangi いん In ビル noun Building / ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan subject-marker Ga 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 変更へんこう noun Henkou possessive No 主要しゅよう Shuyou auxiliary-verb Na 批判ひはん noun Hihan しゃ Mono auxiliary-verb De あり verb Ari , これ Kore topic-marker Wa 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 策略さくりゃく noun Sakuryaku and/with To いう verb Iu より particle Yori ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha possessive No 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 信頼しんらい noun Shinrai せい Sei 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 4 noun 4 ] ]
However, the subsequent bipartisan concern and Liberal Senator Heffernan's documentation of widespread alterations demonstrate this was not an isolated Coalition practice but a broader systemic vulnerability in parliamentary record-keeping that required reform [4]. **Comparative analysis:** When compared to Labor's record, the evidence suggests both parties have had issues with Hansard alterations.
* * * * 重要じゅうよう Juuyou auxiliary-verb Na 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku : * * * * この Kono 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa , 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No " Kitana noun ? " and/with To いう verb Iu より particle Yori , りょう Ryou 主要しゅよう Shuyou 政党せいとう noun Seitou direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou する verb Suru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 手続てつづき noun Tetsuzuki 問題もんだい noun Mondai and/with To verb Shi particle Te 特徴とくちょう noun Tokuchou づける verb Zukeru possessive No subject-marker Ga 適切てきせつ Tekisetsu auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The difference is that the Joyce incident was publicized by political opponents and resulted in immediate reversal and disciplinary action, while broader concerns raised by Senator Heffernan suggest similar practices occurred across the political spectrum [4].
ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No 事例じれい noun Jirei subject-marker Ga 注目ちゅうもく noun Chuumoku verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta possessive No topic-marker Wa , それ Sore subject-marker Ga 野党やとう noun Yatou direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re 政治せいじ noun Seiji Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 回答かいとう noun Kaitou possessive No 実質じっしつ noun Jisshitsu object-marker Wo 変えようかえよう verb Kaeyou and/with To verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta 変更へんこう noun Henkou ( " 以上いじょう noun Ijou " から from/because Kara " 近くちかく noun Chikaku " direction E ) subject-marker Ga 含まふくま verb Fukuma auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta から from/because Kara auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
しかし conjunction Shikashi , 後続こうぞく noun Kouzoku possessive No ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha possessive No 懸念けねん noun Kenen and/with To ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan 上院じょういん noun Jouin 議員ぎいん noun Giin direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na 変更へんこう noun Henkou possessive No 文書ぶんしょ noun Bunsho Bake topic-marker Wa , これ Kore subject-marker Ga 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou 特有とくゆう Tokuyuu possessive No 慣行かんこう noun Kankou location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku , 改革かいかく noun Kaikaku object-marker Wo 要するようする verb Yousuru 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 記録きろく noun Kiroku 管理かんり noun Kanri possessive No より adverb Yori 広いひろい adjective Hiroi 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato 脆弱ぜいじゃく noun Zeijaku せい Sei auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示ししめし verb Shimeshi particle Te いる verb Iru [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??
* * * * 比較ひかく noun Hikaku 分析ぶんせき noun Bunseki : * * * * 労働ろうどう noun Roudou とう Tou possessive No 記録きろく noun Kiroku and/with To 比較ひかく noun Hikaku する verb Suru and/with To , 証拠しょうこ noun Shouko topic-marker Wa 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou とも Tomo ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 変更へんこう noun Henkou direction/target Ni 問題もんだい noun Mondai subject-marker Ga あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru .
違いちがい noun Chigai topic-marker Wa , ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No 事件じけん noun Jiken subject-marker Ga 政敵せいてき noun Seiteki direction/target Ni よっ verb Yo particle Te 政治せいじ noun Seiji Bake verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 即座そくざ noun Sokuza possessive No 取り消しとりけし noun Torikeshi and/with To 処分しょぶん noun Shobun 措置そち noun Sochi direction/target Ni つながっ verb Tsunaga auxiliary-verb Ta possessive No direction/target Ni 対したいし verb Taishi , ヘフ noun Hefu - ナン noun Nan 上院じょういん noun Jouin 議員ぎいん noun Giin subject-marker Ga 提起ていき noun Teiki verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta より particle Yori 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na 懸念けねん noun Kenen topic-marker Wa , 政治せいじ noun Seiji スペクトル noun Spectre object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 同様どうよう Douyou possessive No 慣行かんこう noun Kankou subject-marker Ga 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re particle Te verb I auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru こと noun Koto auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru [ [ 4 noun 4 ]。 ??

部分的に真実

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核心かくしん noun Kakushin てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 事実じじつ noun Jijitsu topic-marker Wa 正確せいかく noun Seikaku auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .
The core facts are accurate: Barnaby Joyce's staff did request retrospective changes to Hansard without his knowledge, and these changes were made before being discovered and reversed [1][2].
バーナビー noun Barnaby / ジョイス noun Joyce possessive No スタッフ noun Staff topic-marker Wa , かれ Kare possessive No 知らしら verb Shira ない auxiliary-verb Nai うち noun Uchi direction/target Ni ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado object-marker Wo 遡及そきゅう noun Sokyuu てき Mato auxiliary-verb Ni 変更へんこう noun Henkou する verb Suru こと noun Koto object-marker Wo 要請ようせい noun Yousei verb Shi , これ Kore Ra possessive No 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re 取り消さとりけさ verb Torikesa れる auxiliary-verb Reru まえ noun Mae direction/target Ni 行わおこなわ verb Okonawa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 1 noun 1 ][ ][ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
However, the framing as "secretly" changing records implies intentional concealment by the government, when in reality the changes were discovered through normal parliamentary scrutiny, immediately reversed, and attributed to staff error rather than ministerial direction [2].
しかし conjunction Shikashi , " 秘密ひみつ noun Himitsu うら noun Ura direction/target Ni " 記録きろく noun Kiroku object-marker Wo 変更へんこう noun Henkou verb Shi auxiliary-verb Ta and/with To いう verb Iu 表現ひょうげん noun Hyougen topic-marker Wa , 政府せいふ noun Seifu direction/target Ni よる verb Yoru 意図いと noun Ito てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 隠蔽いんぺい noun Inpei object-marker Wo 示唆しさ noun Shisa verb Shi particle Te いる verb Iru subject-marker Ga , 実際じっさい noun Jissai direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 通常つうじょう noun Tsuujou possessive No 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 監査かんさ noun Kansa object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re , 即座そくざ noun Sokuza direction/target Ni 取り消さとりけさ verb Torikesa auxiliary-verb Re , 大臣だいじん noun Daijin possessive No 指示しじ noun Shiji location/means De topic-marker Wa なく adjective Naku スタッフ noun Staff possessive No ミス noun Mistake and/with To verb Shi particle Te 処理しょり noun Shori verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta [ [ 2 noun 2 ]。 ??
More significantly, categorizing this as "corruption" is misleading without the context that (a) this exposed a bipartisan systemic issue affecting both parties [4], (b) the Coalition's own Senator was the primary critic of widespread Hansard alterations [4], and (c) the changes were caught and corrected through normal democratic processes [2].
さらに adverb Sarani 重大じゅうだい Juudai auxiliary-verb Na てん noun Ten and/with To verb Shi particle Te , この Kono 事例じれい noun Jirei object-marker Wo " 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku " and/with To 分類ぶんるい noun Bunrui する verb Suru こと noun Koto topic-marker Wa , ( ( a noun A ) ) これ Kore subject-marker Ga 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou object-marker Wo 与えるあたえる verb Ataeru ちょう Chou 党派とうは noun Touha てき Mato auxiliary-verb Na 制度せいど noun Seido てき Mato 問題もんだい noun Mondai auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto [ [ 4 noun 4 ]、( ??? b noun B ) ) 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou possessive No 自党じとう noun Jitou 参議さんぎ noun Sangi いん In subject-marker Ga 広範こうはん Kouhan auxiliary-verb Na ハン noun Han ザード noun Zaado 変更へんこう noun Henkou possessive No 主要しゅよう Shuyou auxiliary-verb Na 批判ひはん noun Hihan しゃ Mono auxiliary-verb De あっ verb A auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto [ [ 4 noun 4 ]、( ??? c noun C ) ) 変更へんこう noun Henkou topic-marker Wa 通常つうじょう noun Tsuujou possessive No 民主みんしゅ noun Minshu てき Mato プロセス noun Process object-marker Wo 通じつうじ verb Tsuuji particle Te 発見はっけん noun Hakken verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re 訂正ていせい noun Teisei verb Sa auxiliary-verb Re auxiliary-verb Ta こと noun Koto [ [ 4 noun 4 ]、 ?? and/with To いっ verb I auxiliary-verb Ta 文脈ぶんみゃく noun Bunmyaku なし noun Nashi direction/target Ni topic-marker Wa 誤解ごかい noun Gokai object-marker Wo 招くまねく verb Maneku .
The incident is better understood as a parliamentary procedure failure affecting both parties rather than unique Coalition corruption.
この Kono 事件じけん noun Jiken topic-marker Wa , 独自どくじ Dokuji possessive No 連立れんりつ noun Renritsu 与党よとう noun Yotou possessive No 汚職おしょく noun Oshoku and/with To いう verb Iu より particle Yori むしろ adverb Mushiro , 両党りょうとう noun Ryoutou direction/target Ni 影響えいきょう noun Eikyou する verb Suru 議会ぎかい noun Gikai 手続てつづき noun Tetsuzuki possessive No 失敗しっぱい noun Shippai and/with To verb Shi particle Te 理解りかい noun Rikai する verb Suru possessive No subject-marker Ga 適切てきせつ Tekisetsu auxiliary-verb De ある verb Aru .

📚 出典と引用 (5)

  1. 1
    Barnaby Joyce admits his staff changed Hansard records

    Barnaby Joyce admits his staff changed Hansard records

    Agriculture minister says ‘minor edits’ were made without his knowledge after Labor accused him of misleading parliament

    the Guardian
  2. 2
    Barnaby Joyce has Hansard changed back after being caught out over correction

    Barnaby Joyce has Hansard changed back after being caught out over correction

    Labor has pursued Agriculture Minister Barnaby Joyce in question time after the Nationals MP was caught out correcting an answer he gave to Parliament that exaggerated the number of farmers receiving drought assistance.

    The Sydney Morning Herald
  3. 3
    Joyce's Staff Assure His Place in History

    Joyce's Staff Assure His Place in History

    Members of Agriculture Minister Barnaby Joyce's staff attempt to alter history by changing Hansard records without his knowledge.

    Liberal Times
  4. 4
    Members of both parties claim Hansard being substantially altered

    Members of both parties claim Hansard being substantially altered

    There is concern from within both major parties that Hansard, the official record of Parliament, is being substantially altered.

    Abc Net
  5. 5
    Hansard - Parliamentary Education Office

    Hansard - Parliamentary Education Office

    The official written record of what is said in the Australian Parliament is called Hansard. This fact sheet explores the role of Hansard, why and how it is produced and its history.

    Parliamentary Education Office

評価スケールの方法論

1-3: 虚偽

事実に反する、または悪意のある捏造。

4-6: 部分的

一部は真実だが、文脈が欠如または歪曲されている。

7-9: ほぼ真実

軽微な技術的問題または表現上の問題。

10: 正確

完全に検証済みで、文脈的に公正。

方法論: 評価は、公式の政府記録、独立したファクトチェック機関、および一次資料の相互参照を通じて決定されます。